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什麼是K線 
Sophia整理 
2014/10/29 
資料來源:MBALib
什麼是K線 
http://wiki.mbalib.com/zh-tw/ 
K%E7%BA%BF%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA 
K線就是指將各種股票每日、每周、每月的開盤價、收盤價、最高價、 
最低價等漲跌變化狀況,用圖形的方式表現出來K線最上方的一條細線 
稱為上影線,中間的一條粗線為實體。下麵的一條細線為下影線。當收 
盤價高於開盤價,也就是股價走勢呈上升趨勢時,我們稱這種情況下的 
K線為陽線,中部的實體以空白或紅色表示。這時,上影線的長度表示最 
高價和收盤價之間的價差,實體的長短代表收盤價與開盤價之間的價差, 
下影線的長度則代表開盤價和最低價之間的差距。
K線圖圖解(1)
K線圖圖解(2) 
日K線是根據股價(指數)一天的走勢中形成的四個價位即:開盤價,收 
盤價,最高價,最低價繪製而成的。 
收盤價高於開盤價時,則開盤價在下收盤價在上,二者之間的長 
方柱用紅色或空心繪出,稱之為陽線;其上影線的最高點為最高價, 
下影線的最低點為最低價。 
收盤價低於開盤價時,則開盤價在上收盤價在下,二者之間的長 
方柱用黑色或實心繪出,稱之為陰線,其上影線的最高點為最高價, 
下影線的最低點為最低價。
K線圖圖解(3) 
根據K線的計算周期可將其分為日K線,周K線,月K線,年K線。 
周K線是指以周一的開盤價,周五的收盤價,全周最高價和全周 
最低價來畫的K線圖。月K線則以一個月的第一個交易日的開盤價,最 
後一個交易日的收盤價和全月最高價與全月最低價來畫的K線圖,同 
理可以推得年K線定義。周K線,月K線常用於研判中期行情。對於短 
線操作者來說,眾多分析軟體提供的5分鐘K線、15分鐘K線、30分鐘 
K線和60分鐘K線也具有重要的參考價值。
小陽星 
全日中股價波動很小,開盤價與收盤價極其接近,收盤價略高於開盤價。 
小陽星的出現,表明行情正處於混亂不明的階段,後市的漲跌無法預測, 
此時要根據其前期K線組合的形狀以及當時所處的價位區域綜合判斷。
小陽線 
其波動範圍較小陽星增大,多頭稍占上風,但上攻乏力,表明行情發展 
撲朔迷離。
上吊陽線(1) 
如果在低價位區域出現上吊陽線,如圖所示,股價表現出探底過程中成 
交量萎縮,隨著股價的逐步攀高,成交量呈均勻放大事態,並最終以陽 
線報收,預示後市股價看漲。
上吊陽線(2) 
如果在高價位區域出現上吊陽線,股價走出如圖所示的形態,則有可能 
是主力在拉高出貨,需要留心。
下影陽線 
它的出現,表明多空交戰中多方的攻擊沉穩有力,股價先跌後漲,行情 
有進一步上漲的潛力。
上影陽線 
顯示多方攻擊時上方拋壓沉重。這種圖形常見於主力的試盤動作,說明 
此時浮動籌碼較多,漲勢不強。
穿頭破腳陽線(1) 
股價走出如圖所示的圖形說明多方已占據優勢,並出現逐波上攻行情, 
股價在成交量的配合下穩步升高,預示後市看漲。 
同樣為穿頭破腳陽線,股價走勢若表現出在全日多數時間內橫盤或者盤 
跌而尾市突然拉高時,預示次日可能跳空高開後低走。
穿頭破腳陽線(2) 
還有一種情況,股價走勢若表現為全日寬幅振蕩尾市放量拉升收陽時, 
可能是當日主力通過振蕩洗盤驅趕坐轎客,然後輕鬆拉高,後市可能繼 
續看漲。
光頭陽線 
光頭陽線若出現在低價位區域,在分時走勢圖上表現為股價探底後逐浪 
走高且成交量同時放大,預示為一輪上升行情的開始。如果出現在上升 
行情途中,表明後市繼續看好。
光腳陽線 
表示上升勢頭很強,但在高價位處多空雙方有分歧,購買時應謹慎。
光頭光腳陽線 
表明多方已經牢固控制盤面,逐浪上攻,步步逼空,漲勢強烈。
小陰星 
小陰星的分時走勢圖與小陽星相似,只是收盤價格略低於開盤價格。表 
明行情疲軟,發展方向不明。
小陰線 
表示空方呈打壓態勢,但力度不大。
光頭陰線 
如果這種線型出現於低價位區,說明抄低盤的介入使股價有反彈跡象, 
但力度不大。
光腳陰線 
光腳陰線的出現表示股價雖有反彈,但上檔拋壓沉重。空方趁勢打壓使 
股價以陰線報收。
下影陰線、下影十字星、T形線 
這三種線型中的任何一種出現在低價位區時,都說明下檔承接力較強, 
股價有反彈的可能。
上影陰線、倒T形線 
這兩種線型中的任何一種出現在高價位區時,說明上檔拋壓嚴重,行情 
疲軟,股價有反轉下跌的可能;如果出現在中價位區的上升途中,則表 
明後市仍有上升空間。
十字星 
這種線型常稱為變盤十字星,無論出現在高價位區或低價位區,都可視 
為頂部或底部信號,預示大勢即將改變原來的走向。
大陰線(1) 
股價橫盤一日,尾盤突然放量下攻,表明空方在一日交戰中最終占據了 
主導優勢,次日低開的可能性較大。
大陰線(2) 
如果股價走出如圖所示的逐波下跌的行情,這說明空方已占盡優勢,多 
方無力抵抗,股價被逐步打低,後市看淡。
什麼是K線

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什麼是K線