ADSL

1. Presentation
On ADSL
Asymmetric Digital
Subscriber Line

2. Introduction
 ADSL is a form of DSL, a data communications
technology that enables faster data
transmission over copper telephone lines
 ADSL is capable of providing up to 50 Mbps,
and supports voice, video and data.
 ADSL is the #1 Broadband Choice in the
World with over 60% market share
 ADSL is now available in every region of the
world

3. What Is DSL?
 DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) is a
technology for bringing high-bandwidth
information to homes and small businesses
over ordinary copper telephone lines. DSL
refers to different variations of DSL, such as
ADSL, HDSL, and RADSL.
 ADSL is one of the type of DSL
Technology.

4. What Does ADSL mean?
 Asymmetric - The data can flow faster in
one direction than the other. Data
transmission has faster downstream to the
subscriber than upstream.
 Digital - No type of communication is
transferred in an analog method. All data
is purely digital, and only at the end,
modulated to be carried over the line.
 Subscriber Line - The data is carried over a
single twisted pair copper loop to the
subscriber premises .

5. ADSL Standards:

7. ADSL Speed Factors:
 The distance from the local exchange
 The type and thickness of wires used
 The number and type of joins in the wire
 The proximity of the wire to other wires carrying
ADSL, ISDN and other non-voice signals
 The proximity of the wires to radio transmitters.

8. Architecture:

9. Wireless ADSL
 Without any cable it provides broadband data transfer.
 This service using at hotspots such as airports, hotels,
shopping centers, universities, conference halls etc.
 If you have WLAN technology in your laptop, phone or etc.
You can use this service.
 If you don not have this technology in your pc you can
take a card that has the wifi (wireless fidelity ) capability
and fix it to your pc than you can use this service.
 Uses access point which is a wireless access device to
spread the ADSL connections.

10. Wireless ADSL Router

11. Advantages of ADSL
 Faster downloads compared to dial-up or ISDN.
 No need for a second phone line - by allowing voice and data
transfer at the same time (you can use the phone as normal
while connected to the internet).
 Because ADSL transfers data digitally it doesn't need to convert
the data from digital to analogue and back again.
 ADSL connections are Always on, which makes the usual long
wait to connect a thing of the past.

12. Limitations of ADSL
 ADSL connections are not available to
everyone, you need to be within 3 miles of an
ADSL enabled exchange.
The hardware costs can be quite significant
as you will need a special ADSL modem and
ADSL filters to use the service, most ISPs allow
you to hire these items which can reduce the
initial cost.
Because ADSL connections are Always on you
will need a firewall to protect your PC.
 The limit for ADSL service is 18,000 feet (5,460
meters)
 At the extremes of the distance limits, ADSL
customers may see speeds far below the
promised maximums.

13. Some Other Types Of DSL
 Symmetric DSL (SDSL)
 High-bit-rate DSL (HDSL)
 Very high bit-rate DSL (VDSL)

14. Conclusion
 From the presentation we came to know
the ADSL, its working mechanism ,
architecture, advantages and
advantages.
 THANK YOU…..!!

15. ANY QUERIES??