تتناول الدراسة إدارة المخاطر المؤسسية في قطاع التأمين، وتدرس مدى تبني شركات التأمين السودانية لتطبيق إطار إدارة المخاطر المؤسسية بالتركيز على إطار مواصفة الآيزو العالمية ISO 31000:2009 وتهدف أيضاً إلى التنويه لأهمية هذه المواصفة القياسية الدولية كإطار لإدارة المخاطر، وأن تكون إدارة المخاطر المؤسسية جزءً لا يتجزأ من خطة الشركة الاستراتيجية.
استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي ودارسة الحالة التي تمثلت في شركة التأمين الإسلامية
المحدودة، واستخدم أداة الاستبانة في جمع البيانات حيث بلغ عدد أفراد العينة 95 فرداً من العاملين بالشركة، وتم اختبار الفروض بطريقتين هما الاختبارات اللامعلمية) اختبار مربع كاي(، والاختبارات المعلمية )اختبار ت(، وتوصل الباحث إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية لصالح تبني شركات التأمين السودانية لتطبيق إطار إدارة المخاطر المؤسسية.
وتتناول الورقة المحاور التالية:
- تصنيف المخاطر وأنواعها
_ تطور إدارة المخاطر المؤسسية
- المواصفة القياسية العالمية آيزو 31000 إدرة المخاطر المؤسسية (التقنيات والإرشادات)
- أسس إدارة المخاطر (Risk Management Principle)
- هيكل (إطار) إدارة المخاطر
- عملية إدارة المخاطر (Risk Management Process)
This research aims at studying the adoption of Sudanese insurance companies to Enterprise Risk Management Framework (ERM) by focusing on the ISO standard (31000:2009) and emphasis the importance of this international standard as a framework for risk management, and that risk management should be an integral part of the company's strategic plan.
The researcher used descriptive analytical methodology as well as case study by taking the Islamic Insurance Company Limited as the case; he used the questionnaire tool to collect the data, where the number of respondents has been 59 people. The hypothesis were tested by two ways; nonparametric test (Chi-square) and parametric test (T-test), and the research found that there is statistically significant difference in favor of the adoption of Sudanese insurance companies to the implementation the enterprise risk management framework.
3. ج
Abstract
Organizations of all types and sizes face internal and external factors
and influences that make them exposed the risks. Risk is part of life
reality and there is no organization that can work in an environment free
from risks. Any organization seeks to achieve its objectives must deal
with some cases of uncertainty about whether and when it will achieve
these objectives.
This research aims at studying the adoption of Sudanese insurance
companies to enterprise risk management framework (ERM) by focusing
on the ISO standard (31000:2009) and emphasis the importance of this
international standard as a framework for risk management, and that risk
management should be an integral part of the company's strategic plan.
The importance of this research paper come from the fact that it is one of
the early researches that deal with risk management in Sudanese
insurance companies, as well as it contributes to enhance the database
that will help in the adoption and implementation of the ERM on
scientific basis, and support decision makers, scholars and other
interested parties in this field.
The researcher used descriptive analytical methodology as well as case
study by taking the Islamic Insurance Company Limited as the case; he
used the questionnaire tool to collect the data, where the number of
respondents has been 59 people. The hypothesis were tested by two ways;
nonparametric test (Chi-square) and parametric test (T-test), and the
research found that there is statistically significant difference in favor of
the adoption of Sudanese insurance companies to the implementation the
enterprise risk management framework.