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Postmodern
              Theorists Quotes

Postmodernists claim that in a media - saturated world, where we are
    constantly immersed in media, 24/7 - and at work, at home - the
       distinction between reality and the media representation of it
    becomes blurred. Simply put, we no longer have any sense of the
             difference between real things and and images of them.
Jean-Francois Lyotard
 “Simplifying to the extreme, I define postmodern as incredulity
  toward metanarratives.”

- Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on
  Knowledge

 “Our working hypothesis is that the status of knowledge is
  altered as societies enter what is known as the postindustrial age
  and cultures enter what is known as the postmodern age.”

 “That is what the postmodern world is all about. Many people
  have lost the nostalgia for the lost narrative.”

 “In contemporary society and culture — postindustrial society,
  postmodern culture — … the grand narrative has lost its
  credibility, regardless of what mode of unification it uses,
  regardless of whether it is a speculative narrative or a narrative
  of emancipation. ”
Jean Baudrillard
 Jean Baudrillard has been referred to as "the high priest of
  postmodernism." Baudrillard's key ideas include two that are often used
  in discussing postmodernism in the arts: "simulation" and "the
  hyperreal." The hyperreal is "more real than real": something fake and
  artificial comes to be more definitive of the real than reality
  itself. Examples include high fashion (which is more beautiful than
  beauty), the news ("sound bites" determine outcomes of political
  contests), and Disneyland (see below). A "simulation" is a copy or
  imitation that substitutes for reality. Again, the TV speech of a political
  candidate, something staged entirely to be seen on TV, is a good
  example.

 Disneyland is a perfect model of the entangled orders of simulation. To
  begin with it is a play of illusions and phantasms: Pirates, the Frontier,
  Future World, etc. This imaginary world is supposed to be what makes
  the operation successful. But what draws the crowds is undoubtedly
  much more the social microcosm, the miniaturized and religious reveling
  in real America, in its delights and drawbacks. You park outside, queue
  up inside, and are totally abandoned at the exit. In this imaginary world
  the only phantasmagoria is in the inherent warmth and affection of the
  crowd, and in that sufficiently excessive number of gadgets used there
  specifically to maintain the multitudinous affect
Jean Baudrillard continued..
 “We live in a world where there is more and more information, and less and less meaning.”

 ― Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation

 “The futility of everything that comes to us from the media is the inescapable consequence
  of the absolute inability of that particular stage to remain silent. Music, commercial breaks,
  news flashes, adverts, news broadcasts, movies, presenters—there is no alternative but to fill
  the screen; otherwise there would be an irremediable void.... That’s why the slightest
  technical hitch, the slightest slip on the part of the presenter becomes so exciting, for it
  reveals the depth of the emptiness squinting out at us through this little window.”

 “..Disneyland exists in order to hide that it is the "real" country, all of "real" America that is
  Disneyland (a bit like prisons are there to hide that it is the social in its entirety, in its banal
  omnipresence, that is carceral). Disneyland is presented as imaginary in order to make us
  believe that the rest is real, whereas all of Los Angeles and the America that surrounds it are
  no longer real, but belong to the hyperreal order and to the order of simulation. It is no
  longer a question of a false representation of reality (ideology) but of concealing the fact
  that the real is no longer real, and thus of saving the reality principle.”

 ― Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation

 “When the real no longer is what it used to be, nostalgia assumes its full meaning.”

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Postmodern theorists quotes

  • 1. Postmodern Theorists Quotes Postmodernists claim that in a media - saturated world, where we are constantly immersed in media, 24/7 - and at work, at home - the distinction between reality and the media representation of it becomes blurred. Simply put, we no longer have any sense of the difference between real things and and images of them.
  • 2. Jean-Francois Lyotard  “Simplifying to the extreme, I define postmodern as incredulity toward metanarratives.” - Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge  “Our working hypothesis is that the status of knowledge is altered as societies enter what is known as the postindustrial age and cultures enter what is known as the postmodern age.”  “That is what the postmodern world is all about. Many people have lost the nostalgia for the lost narrative.”  “In contemporary society and culture — postindustrial society, postmodern culture — … the grand narrative has lost its credibility, regardless of what mode of unification it uses, regardless of whether it is a speculative narrative or a narrative of emancipation. ”
  • 3. Jean Baudrillard  Jean Baudrillard has been referred to as "the high priest of postmodernism." Baudrillard's key ideas include two that are often used in discussing postmodernism in the arts: "simulation" and "the hyperreal." The hyperreal is "more real than real": something fake and artificial comes to be more definitive of the real than reality itself. Examples include high fashion (which is more beautiful than beauty), the news ("sound bites" determine outcomes of political contests), and Disneyland (see below). A "simulation" is a copy or imitation that substitutes for reality. Again, the TV speech of a political candidate, something staged entirely to be seen on TV, is a good example.  Disneyland is a perfect model of the entangled orders of simulation. To begin with it is a play of illusions and phantasms: Pirates, the Frontier, Future World, etc. This imaginary world is supposed to be what makes the operation successful. But what draws the crowds is undoubtedly much more the social microcosm, the miniaturized and religious reveling in real America, in its delights and drawbacks. You park outside, queue up inside, and are totally abandoned at the exit. In this imaginary world the only phantasmagoria is in the inherent warmth and affection of the crowd, and in that sufficiently excessive number of gadgets used there specifically to maintain the multitudinous affect
  • 4. Jean Baudrillard continued..  “We live in a world where there is more and more information, and less and less meaning.”  ― Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation  “The futility of everything that comes to us from the media is the inescapable consequence of the absolute inability of that particular stage to remain silent. Music, commercial breaks, news flashes, adverts, news broadcasts, movies, presenters—there is no alternative but to fill the screen; otherwise there would be an irremediable void.... That’s why the slightest technical hitch, the slightest slip on the part of the presenter becomes so exciting, for it reveals the depth of the emptiness squinting out at us through this little window.”  “..Disneyland exists in order to hide that it is the "real" country, all of "real" America that is Disneyland (a bit like prisons are there to hide that it is the social in its entirety, in its banal omnipresence, that is carceral). Disneyland is presented as imaginary in order to make us believe that the rest is real, whereas all of Los Angeles and the America that surrounds it are no longer real, but belong to the hyperreal order and to the order of simulation. It is no longer a question of a false representation of reality (ideology) but of concealing the fact that the real is no longer real, and thus of saving the reality principle.”  ― Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation  “When the real no longer is what it used to be, nostalgia assumes its full meaning.”