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Traveller’s Guide
   Customs requirements
 when entering and leaving
       South Africa
Traveller’s Guide
  Customs requirements
when enTerinG and leavinG
      south AfriCA
ConTenTs

WelCOMe TO sOuTH aFriCa ..........................................................2
arriviNG iN sOuTH aFriCa ............................................................3
PrOHibiTed aNd resTriCTed GOOds ...........................................4
 Prohibited goods
 Goods that you have to declare

duTy-Free allOWaNCes ...............................................................6
 Consumable goods in accompanied baggage
 Personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment
 new and used goods

GOOds ON WHiCH duTy Has TO be Paid .......................................8
 remodelled. processed, repaired or exchanged goods
 option to pay duty at a flat rate of 20%

WHiCH CHaNNel TO CHOOse – red OF GreeN? .........................10
Travellers iN TraNsiT ...............................................................12
duTy-Free TeMPOrary iMPOrTaTiON .......................................13
leaviNG sOuTH aFriCa ...............................................................14
reFuNd OF TaX ON PurCHases by visiTOrs .............................16




                                               Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   1
welCome


    welCome To souTh aFriCa
    The South African Revenue Service (SARS) warmly welcomes all visitors to
    our beautiful country and wishes you a pleasant and enjoyable stay. If you             LIC OF
                                                                                     REPUB
                                                                                                ICA
    are a returning resident … welcome back home! The Customs and Border             SOU TH AFR

    Management Division of SARS is committed to making your passage through
    customs control as quick and hassle-free as possible.


    Customs officers play an important role in protecting South Africa’s
    borders from the entry of restricted, harmful and illegal goods and
    in ensuring that travellers comply with the relevant regulations.
    They also collect duty and tax on imported goods. They are the
    country’s first line of defence against illegal and harmful trade and
    therefore have to be vigilant.


    This booklet contains useful information you need to know when
    arriving in or departing from South Africa and the processes you
    need to follow should you wish to bring goods in and out of
    the country.




2   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
le amogetswe
               welkom




arrivinG in souTh aFriCa
All travellers arriving in South Africa at land, sea or air ports of entry are
required to pass through immigration control, a service offered by the South
African Department of Home Affairs, on arrival and before collecting their
baggage. Thereafter they have to pass through customs control which falls
under the auspices of the South African Revenue Service (SARS).


      Baggage may be X-rayed or examined by customs officers to detect
      dutiable, restricted or prohibited goods and you may be questioned.
     Should travellers be found to be carrying undeclared, restricted or
     prohibited goods they could be fined or face prosecution.




                                        Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   3
PrOHibiTed aNd resTriCTed

    Goods

    ProhibiTed and resTriCTed Goods
    Prohibited goods
                                                                                      Decl
    It is illegal to bring in the following prohibited goods to South Africa:
    •	 Narcotics:	
           All narcotic and psychotropic substances, as well as habit-forming drugs
           such cannabis, heroin, cocaine, Mandrax, Ecstasy and any paraphernalia
           relating to their use.
    •	 Firearms,	weapons	and	ammunition:
           Fully automatic, military and unnumbered weapons, explosives and
           fireworks and weapons of mass destruction
    •	 Poison	and	other	toxic	substances
    •	 Cigarettes with a mass of more than 2kg per 1000
    •	 Goods	 to	 which	 a	 trade	 description	 or	 trademark	 is	 applied	 in	
           contravention of any Act (for example, counterfeit goods)
    •	 Unlawful	reproductions	of	any	works	subject	to	copyright,	and
    •	 Prison-made	and	penitentiary-made	goods.

    Goods you have to declare
    Certain goods may only be imported if you are in possession of the necessary
    authority/permit and these have to be declared on arrival. A few examples of
    the goods in question are listed here for your information.

    Currency
    South African bank notes in excess of R5 000, gold coins, coin and stamp
    collections and unprocessed gold.




4   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
lined   Endangered plants and animals
        Species of plants or animals that are listed as endangered, whether they are
        alive or dead. The restriction includes any parts of and articles made from
        them.

        Food, plants, animals and biological goods
        All plants and plant products, such as seeds, flowers, fruit, honey, margarine
        and vegetable oils. All animals, birds, poultry and products thereof, for example,
        dairy products, butter and eggs.

        Medicines
        Travellers are allowed to bring in one month’s supply of pharmaceutical
        drugs and medicines for their personal use. All other pharmaceutical drugs
        and medicines have to be declared and have to be accompanied by a letter
        or certified prescription from a registered physician.


        Note: If you are in any doubt whether any goods that you intend to bring
        in are restricted, please contact your nearest South African Embassy/ High
        Commission abroad or the nearest Customs office in South Africa. A list of
        Customs offices can be found on the SARS website: www.sars.gov.za.




                                                  Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   5
duTy-Free

    allowanCes
    duTY-Free allowanCes
    The following goods may be imported into South Africa without the payment of
    Customs duty and Value-Added Tax (VAT):

    Consumable goods in accompanied baggage
    Goods	 falling	 within	 the	 following	 allowances	 may	 be	 imported	 without	 the	
    payment of customs duty and VAT as accompanied baggage. Crew members,
    including the master of a ship and the pilot of an aircraft, are only entitled to
    this rebate provided such members are returning to South Africa permanently.


    •	 No	more	than	200	cigarettes	and	20	cigars	per	person.
    •	 No	more	than	250g	of	cigarette	or	pipe	tobacco	per	person.
    •	 No	more	than	50ml	perfumery	and	250ml	eau	de	toilette	per	person.
    •	 No	more	than	2	litres	of	wine	per	person.
    •	 No	more	than	1	litre	in	total	of	spirituous	and	other	alcoholic	beverages	per	
           person.


    Persons	 under	 18	 years	 of	 age	 may	 claim	 duty-free	 allowances	 on	 goods	
    imported by them, with the exception of alcohol and tobacco products, whether
    or not they are accompanied by their parents or guardians and provided that it
    is for their personal use.

    Personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment
    Visitors may bring in new or used personal effects, sporting and recreational
    equipment either as accompanied or unaccompanied baggage, for own use
    during their visit.


    Please	 note	 that	 you	 may	 be	 required	 to	 lodge	 a	 cash	 deposit	 to	 cover	 the	
    potential duty/tax on expensive articles pending the re-exportation of these
    items.




6   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
The deposit will be refunded on departure after a Customs officer has
physically inspected the items and verified that they are being re-exported.
Visitors must notify the Customs office at which the deposit was lodged at
least two days before departure to ensure that the refund is ready. You will
find the office number on the documents which will be given to you when
lodging your deposit.


If you are departing from a port other than the port where you lodged the
deposit, the inspection report confirming the re-exportation of the items will
be forwarded to the office where the deposit was lodged and a cheque will
be posted to the address you had provided.


Residents of South Africa who had exported new or used personal effects,
sporting and recreational equipment for their own use while abroad can bring
these	back	either	as	accompanied	or	unaccompanied	baggage.	Please	note	
that any goods, e.g. jewellery, which were exchanged, remodelled, processed
or repaired while you were abroad, do not fall within this allowance and must
be declared for duty assessment purposes as explained below.

New and used goods
In addition to the personal effects and consumables allowances, travellers are
allowed new or used goods in accompanied baggage to the value of R3 000.
This allowance is only valid once per person during a 30-day period and does
not apply to goods imported by persons returning after an absence of less
than	48	hours.


Crew members (including the master or the pilot) are only entitled to a duty-
free allowance on a value not exceeding R500. Consumable goods as
mentioned above are excluded from this entitlement.




                                        Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   7
GOOds ON WHiCH duTy Has TO be

    Paid
    Goods on whiCh duTY has To be Paid
    Other than those specified above, all goods and gifts acquired abroad are
    subject to the payment of customs duty and VAT when they are brought into
    South Africa. This includes goods purchased duty-free on-board aircraft and
    ships or in duty-free shops.


    Customs duties and taxes are payable in rands, the currency of South
    Africa.	Payment	can	be	made	in	cash,	by	credit	card	or	by	means	of	a	bank	
    guaranteed cheque.


    Goods	 that	 attract	 duty	 and	 do	 not	 qualify	 for	 the	 flat	 rate	 assessment	
    explained below include:
    •	 Firearms	acquired	abroad	or	at	any	duty-free	shop	imported	by	residents	
           of South Africa returning after an absence of less than six months.
    •	 Consumable	goods	in	excess	of	the	quantities	mentioned	above.
    •	 Goods	for	commercial	purposes.
    •	 Goods	carried	on	behalf	of	other	persons.

    Remodelled, processed, repaired or exchanged
    goods
    In cases where residents of South Africa who are travelling abroad have
    had goods (e.g. jewellery, etc.) re-modelled, processed or repaired, duty is
    payable on the costs incurred in these processes. In cases where goods
    have been exchanged, duty is payable on the full value of the article received
    in exchange. These goods may qualify for the duty-free allowance of R3 000
    and the flat-rate assessment.


    Returning residents must ensure that the goods in question are clearly
    described and that they can provide documentary proof of these transaction(s)
    and the costs involved.



8   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
Option to pay duty at a flat rate of 20%
Travellers have the option to pay customs duty at a flat rate of 20% on goods
acquired abroad or in any duty-free shop to expedite their passage through
Customs. The total value of these additional goods, new or used, may not
exceed R12 000 per person. Flat-rated goods are also exempted from
payment of VAT.


Note	that	this	option	can	only	be	chosen	if		the	total	value	of	goods	imported	
i.e. all consumables, duty-free allowances and the items to be assessed on
the flat rate, do not exceed R15 000 in value.


If the value of the additional goods exceeds R12 000 or if you decide not to
make use of the flat rate option, the appropriate rates of duty and VAT will
have to be assessed and paid on each individual item. In addition, 14% VAT
will be payable on the goods so assessed.


This flat-rate assessment will only be allowed once per person during a period
of 30 days and shall not apply to goods imported by persons returning after
an	absence	of	less	than	48	hours.


The	 flat-rate	 assessment	 may	 be	 used	 by	 those	 under	 18	 years	 of	 age,	
provided the goods are for their own use. In the case of crew members,
including the master of a ship or the pilot of an aircraft, the value of the items
that may be assessed on a flat-rate basis is restricted to R2 000 per person.


If you have any queries regarding the amount of duty/tax paid or payable,
or any other matter that may arise in your dealings with a Customs official,
you should take the matter up with the senior Customs officer in charge. The
receipt you obtained from Customs will be of assistance in this regard and
must be produced to the officer dealing with your enquiry.




                                          Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   9
WHiCH CHaNNel TO CHOOse

     red or Green?
     whiCh Channel To Choose – red or Green?
     The information detailed above should help you decide whether to select the
     red or green channel through customs control. The summary below serves
     as a quick checklist to assist you further:



      Travellers should select the green channel if:
     •	 They	have	nothing	to	declare
     •	 They	qualify	for,	and	the	goods	in	their		possession	fall	within,	the	duty-
            free allowance as listed above
     •	 They	are	not	in	possession	of	any	prohibited	or	restricted	goods	
     •	 They	are	not	in	possession	of	any	commercial	goods	(imported	for	trade	
            purposes)
     •	 They	are	not	in	possession	of	gifts	carried	on	behalf	of	others,	i.e.	those	
            sent by a person overseas to another person in South Africa. Such goods
            are subject to the payment of duties and taxes, as well as the production
            of an import permit, where applicable
     •	 They	are	returning	residents	with	goods	that	were	declared	on	a	DA	65	
            form when they left South Africa




     Travellers should select the red channel in all other
     instances.
     If	 you	 are	 in	 any	 doubt,	 select	 the	 RED	 CHANNEL	 and	 ask	 the	 Customs	
     officer for assistance.


     Where the red/green channel system is not in operation, report directly to a
     Customs officer and declare all the goods in your possession.




10   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
You can avoid problems by making sure that you:
•	 Always	declare	all	goods	in	your	possession,
•	 Produce	 all	 receipts	 for	 goods	 purchased	 abroad	 (including	 goods	
   bought duty-free on board an aircraft and ship or in duty-free shops) and
•	 If	you	are	unsure	of	the	value	which	you	should	declare,	ask	for	assistance	
   from the Customs officer on duty.


Remember that failure to declare goods, the under-declaration of values
and the production of false receipts or invoices can lead to the seizure of
your goods and can result in criminal prosecution or the imposition of severe
penalties of up to three times the value of the goods.




                                        Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   11
Travellers iN

     TransiT
     Travellers in TransiT
     Travellers	in	transit	to	countries	outside	the	Southern	African	Customs	Union	
     (SACU),	i.e.	Botswana,	Lesotho,	Namibia,	South	Africa	and	Swaziland,	who	
     have been booked from an airport outside the common customs area, will
     not be required to comply with Customs formalities in South Africa.


     Travellers arriving in South Africa and taking a connecting flight to another
     SACU	member	country	will	be	required	to	complete	all	customs	formalities	
     upon arrival.


     Baggage belonging to passengers in transit will automatically be transferred
     from the international flight at the airport of transit in South Africa. These
     passengers may not leave the transit area of the airport between flights.


     Should you travel to your final destination by road, Customs formalities must
     be complied with at the port of arrival in South Africa.


     Please	note	that	travellers	in	transit	and	their	baggage	may	be	searched	by	
     Customs routinely for any habit-forming drugs or goods infringing intellectual
     property rights. Should such goods be found in your possession, you will be
     detained	with	the	goods	and	handed	over	to	the	South	African	Police	Service	
     for prosecution.




12   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
duTy-Free TemPorarY

imPorTaTion
  duTY-Free TemPorarY imPorTaTion
  South Africa acceded to the ATA convention in 1975. Foreign visitors
  (companies and individuals) can therefore approach their local Chambers
  of Commerce for advice regarding the issuing of an ATA Carnet for the
  temporary importation of certain goods in a simplified method e.g. in the
  case of broadcasters or sponsors bringing in goods for the 2010 FIFA
  Soccer World Cup.


  South African residents can approach the South African Chamber of Business
  (SACOB) which is the guaranteeing and issuing authority in South Africa.




                                          Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   13
leaviNG

     souTh aFriCa
     leavinG souTh aFriCa
     Residents of South Africa who are going abroad are advised to register the
     goods they are taking with them before leaving the country.


     This is advisable especially for valuable items such as jewellery, watches,
     cameras, video cameras, laptops, etc. to ensure that there are no problems
     re-importing these goods upon return to South Africa .                                        R
                                                                                                  SOEPUB
                                                                                                     UTH LIC
                                                                                                         AFR OF
                                                                                                             ICA
     To register these goods, take them to your nearest Customs office for
     purposes	 of	 identification	 and	 registration	 on	 a	 DA65	 form	 before	 your	
     departure from South Africa. You will find a list of Customs offices on the
     SARS website www.sars.gov.za.


     You	can	also	register	the	items	on	a	DA	65	form	with	the	Customs	officer	
     on duty in the international departures hall prior to handing in your baggage
     to	 the	 airline/	 shipping	 line.	 Note	 that	 the	 signing	 of	 the	 DA65	 registration	
     form by a Customs official must not be interpreted as a confirmation that
     duties and taxes have been paid on the goods listed thereon. This will merely
     indicate	that	the	goods	have	been	taken	with	you	out	of	the	country.	Proof	of	
     payment of the duties and taxes on such goods may nevertheless be called
     for on your arrival back into the country.


     Please	note	that	if	the	items	are	not	identifiable	by	means	of	a	serial	number	
     or identification mark, you are required to make arrangements for suitable
     identification, by means of photographs, seals, etc, with Customs well in
     advance of your departure from South Africa,


     Note	also	that	if	the	total	value	of	your	baggage	exceeds	R50	000,	your	are,	
     for	 the	 purposes	 of	 exchange	 control,	 required	 to	 obtain	 a	 No	 Exchange	
     Provide	 form	 (NEP)	 at	 any	 commercial	 bank	 before	 your	 departure	 from	
     South Africa.

14   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
Your	 baggage	 and	 the	 completed	 NEP	 form	 must	 be	 produced	 to	 the	
Customs officer on duty prior to check-in. The officer will certify that the
goods listed on the form were inspected by Customs for the purpose of
exportation.


In cases where you board a connecting flight to a designated international
airport from where you intend to depart for your international or domestic
flight, please ensure that your goods are registered for re-importation prior to
handing in your baggage for the first flight.


The	 registration	 form	 for	 re-importation	 (DA65)	 and	 NEP	 forms	 must	 be	
retained by you for presentation to Customs on your return to South Africa.



                                         Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa   15
reFuNd OF TaX ON visiTOrs’

     PurChases
     reFund oF TaX on visiTors’ PurChases
     Value Added Tax (VAT) at a rate of 14% is levied on the purchase of most
     goods in South Africa. Tourists and foreign visitors to South Africa may make
     application at departure points for a refund of the VAT paid with the VAT
     Refund Administrator. The tax invoices for the purchases and the goods
     must be presented for inspection to the VAT Refund Administrator.


                   Remember: No refund will be made
                   if the claim is not lodged before
                   departure!



     Please	note	that	should	the	VAT	Refund	Administrator	not	be	present	at	the	
     port of exit, the goods in question may be presented to a Customs officer
     for inspection. The officer will stamp the invoices, place it in an envelope and
     ensure delivery thereof to the VAT Refund Administrator who will correspond
     with you on the matter.


     Any further queries you may have must be taken up directly with the VAT
     Refund Administrator. Enquiries in this regard may be forwarded to:


     VAT REFuNd AdMiNiSTRATOR
     PO	Box	107
     O.R.	Tambo	International	Airport	Post	Office
     South Africa
     1627
     Tel: 	+	27	87	310	0200
     Fax: +27	86	503	9530
     E-mail: info@taxtaxrefunds.co.za
     Website: http://ww.taxrefunds.co.za



16   Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
Traveller’s Guide
   Customs requirements
 when enTerinG and leavinG
       south AfriCA




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                Private	Bag	X923		•		Pretoria		•		0001
                          www.sars.gov.za

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SARS travellers guide 2010

  • 1. Traveller’s Guide Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 2. Traveller’s Guide Customs requirements when enTerinG and leavinG south AfriCA
  • 3. ConTenTs WelCOMe TO sOuTH aFriCa ..........................................................2 arriviNG iN sOuTH aFriCa ............................................................3 PrOHibiTed aNd resTriCTed GOOds ...........................................4 Prohibited goods Goods that you have to declare duTy-Free allOWaNCes ...............................................................6 Consumable goods in accompanied baggage Personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment new and used goods GOOds ON WHiCH duTy Has TO be Paid .......................................8 remodelled. processed, repaired or exchanged goods option to pay duty at a flat rate of 20% WHiCH CHaNNel TO CHOOse – red OF GreeN? .........................10 Travellers iN TraNsiT ...............................................................12 duTy-Free TeMPOrary iMPOrTaTiON .......................................13 leaviNG sOuTH aFriCa ...............................................................14 reFuNd OF TaX ON PurCHases by visiTOrs .............................16 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 1
  • 4. welCome welCome To souTh aFriCa The South African Revenue Service (SARS) warmly welcomes all visitors to our beautiful country and wishes you a pleasant and enjoyable stay. If you LIC OF REPUB ICA are a returning resident … welcome back home! The Customs and Border SOU TH AFR Management Division of SARS is committed to making your passage through customs control as quick and hassle-free as possible. Customs officers play an important role in protecting South Africa’s borders from the entry of restricted, harmful and illegal goods and in ensuring that travellers comply with the relevant regulations. They also collect duty and tax on imported goods. They are the country’s first line of defence against illegal and harmful trade and therefore have to be vigilant. This booklet contains useful information you need to know when arriving in or departing from South Africa and the processes you need to follow should you wish to bring goods in and out of the country. 2 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 5. le amogetswe welkom arrivinG in souTh aFriCa All travellers arriving in South Africa at land, sea or air ports of entry are required to pass through immigration control, a service offered by the South African Department of Home Affairs, on arrival and before collecting their baggage. Thereafter they have to pass through customs control which falls under the auspices of the South African Revenue Service (SARS). Baggage may be X-rayed or examined by customs officers to detect dutiable, restricted or prohibited goods and you may be questioned. Should travellers be found to be carrying undeclared, restricted or prohibited goods they could be fined or face prosecution. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 3
  • 6. PrOHibiTed aNd resTriCTed Goods ProhibiTed and resTriCTed Goods Prohibited goods Decl It is illegal to bring in the following prohibited goods to South Africa: • Narcotics: All narcotic and psychotropic substances, as well as habit-forming drugs such cannabis, heroin, cocaine, Mandrax, Ecstasy and any paraphernalia relating to their use. • Firearms, weapons and ammunition: Fully automatic, military and unnumbered weapons, explosives and fireworks and weapons of mass destruction • Poison and other toxic substances • Cigarettes with a mass of more than 2kg per 1000 • Goods to which a trade description or trademark is applied in contravention of any Act (for example, counterfeit goods) • Unlawful reproductions of any works subject to copyright, and • Prison-made and penitentiary-made goods. Goods you have to declare Certain goods may only be imported if you are in possession of the necessary authority/permit and these have to be declared on arrival. A few examples of the goods in question are listed here for your information. Currency South African bank notes in excess of R5 000, gold coins, coin and stamp collections and unprocessed gold. 4 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 7. lined Endangered plants and animals Species of plants or animals that are listed as endangered, whether they are alive or dead. The restriction includes any parts of and articles made from them. Food, plants, animals and biological goods All plants and plant products, such as seeds, flowers, fruit, honey, margarine and vegetable oils. All animals, birds, poultry and products thereof, for example, dairy products, butter and eggs. Medicines Travellers are allowed to bring in one month’s supply of pharmaceutical drugs and medicines for their personal use. All other pharmaceutical drugs and medicines have to be declared and have to be accompanied by a letter or certified prescription from a registered physician. Note: If you are in any doubt whether any goods that you intend to bring in are restricted, please contact your nearest South African Embassy/ High Commission abroad or the nearest Customs office in South Africa. A list of Customs offices can be found on the SARS website: www.sars.gov.za. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 5
  • 8. duTy-Free allowanCes duTY-Free allowanCes The following goods may be imported into South Africa without the payment of Customs duty and Value-Added Tax (VAT): Consumable goods in accompanied baggage Goods falling within the following allowances may be imported without the payment of customs duty and VAT as accompanied baggage. Crew members, including the master of a ship and the pilot of an aircraft, are only entitled to this rebate provided such members are returning to South Africa permanently. • No more than 200 cigarettes and 20 cigars per person. • No more than 250g of cigarette or pipe tobacco per person. • No more than 50ml perfumery and 250ml eau de toilette per person. • No more than 2 litres of wine per person. • No more than 1 litre in total of spirituous and other alcoholic beverages per person. Persons under 18 years of age may claim duty-free allowances on goods imported by them, with the exception of alcohol and tobacco products, whether or not they are accompanied by their parents or guardians and provided that it is for their personal use. Personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment Visitors may bring in new or used personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment either as accompanied or unaccompanied baggage, for own use during their visit. Please note that you may be required to lodge a cash deposit to cover the potential duty/tax on expensive articles pending the re-exportation of these items. 6 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 9. The deposit will be refunded on departure after a Customs officer has physically inspected the items and verified that they are being re-exported. Visitors must notify the Customs office at which the deposit was lodged at least two days before departure to ensure that the refund is ready. You will find the office number on the documents which will be given to you when lodging your deposit. If you are departing from a port other than the port where you lodged the deposit, the inspection report confirming the re-exportation of the items will be forwarded to the office where the deposit was lodged and a cheque will be posted to the address you had provided. Residents of South Africa who had exported new or used personal effects, sporting and recreational equipment for their own use while abroad can bring these back either as accompanied or unaccompanied baggage. Please note that any goods, e.g. jewellery, which were exchanged, remodelled, processed or repaired while you were abroad, do not fall within this allowance and must be declared for duty assessment purposes as explained below. New and used goods In addition to the personal effects and consumables allowances, travellers are allowed new or used goods in accompanied baggage to the value of R3 000. This allowance is only valid once per person during a 30-day period and does not apply to goods imported by persons returning after an absence of less than 48 hours. Crew members (including the master or the pilot) are only entitled to a duty- free allowance on a value not exceeding R500. Consumable goods as mentioned above are excluded from this entitlement. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 7
  • 10. GOOds ON WHiCH duTy Has TO be Paid Goods on whiCh duTY has To be Paid Other than those specified above, all goods and gifts acquired abroad are subject to the payment of customs duty and VAT when they are brought into South Africa. This includes goods purchased duty-free on-board aircraft and ships or in duty-free shops. Customs duties and taxes are payable in rands, the currency of South Africa. Payment can be made in cash, by credit card or by means of a bank guaranteed cheque. Goods that attract duty and do not qualify for the flat rate assessment explained below include: • Firearms acquired abroad or at any duty-free shop imported by residents of South Africa returning after an absence of less than six months. • Consumable goods in excess of the quantities mentioned above. • Goods for commercial purposes. • Goods carried on behalf of other persons. Remodelled, processed, repaired or exchanged goods In cases where residents of South Africa who are travelling abroad have had goods (e.g. jewellery, etc.) re-modelled, processed or repaired, duty is payable on the costs incurred in these processes. In cases where goods have been exchanged, duty is payable on the full value of the article received in exchange. These goods may qualify for the duty-free allowance of R3 000 and the flat-rate assessment. Returning residents must ensure that the goods in question are clearly described and that they can provide documentary proof of these transaction(s) and the costs involved. 8 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 11. Option to pay duty at a flat rate of 20% Travellers have the option to pay customs duty at a flat rate of 20% on goods acquired abroad or in any duty-free shop to expedite their passage through Customs. The total value of these additional goods, new or used, may not exceed R12 000 per person. Flat-rated goods are also exempted from payment of VAT. Note that this option can only be chosen if the total value of goods imported i.e. all consumables, duty-free allowances and the items to be assessed on the flat rate, do not exceed R15 000 in value. If the value of the additional goods exceeds R12 000 or if you decide not to make use of the flat rate option, the appropriate rates of duty and VAT will have to be assessed and paid on each individual item. In addition, 14% VAT will be payable on the goods so assessed. This flat-rate assessment will only be allowed once per person during a period of 30 days and shall not apply to goods imported by persons returning after an absence of less than 48 hours. The flat-rate assessment may be used by those under 18 years of age, provided the goods are for their own use. In the case of crew members, including the master of a ship or the pilot of an aircraft, the value of the items that may be assessed on a flat-rate basis is restricted to R2 000 per person. If you have any queries regarding the amount of duty/tax paid or payable, or any other matter that may arise in your dealings with a Customs official, you should take the matter up with the senior Customs officer in charge. The receipt you obtained from Customs will be of assistance in this regard and must be produced to the officer dealing with your enquiry. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 9
  • 12. WHiCH CHaNNel TO CHOOse red or Green? whiCh Channel To Choose – red or Green? The information detailed above should help you decide whether to select the red or green channel through customs control. The summary below serves as a quick checklist to assist you further: Travellers should select the green channel if: • They have nothing to declare • They qualify for, and the goods in their possession fall within, the duty- free allowance as listed above • They are not in possession of any prohibited or restricted goods • They are not in possession of any commercial goods (imported for trade purposes) • They are not in possession of gifts carried on behalf of others, i.e. those sent by a person overseas to another person in South Africa. Such goods are subject to the payment of duties and taxes, as well as the production of an import permit, where applicable • They are returning residents with goods that were declared on a DA 65 form when they left South Africa Travellers should select the red channel in all other instances. If you are in any doubt, select the RED CHANNEL and ask the Customs officer for assistance. Where the red/green channel system is not in operation, report directly to a Customs officer and declare all the goods in your possession. 10 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 13. You can avoid problems by making sure that you: • Always declare all goods in your possession, • Produce all receipts for goods purchased abroad (including goods bought duty-free on board an aircraft and ship or in duty-free shops) and • If you are unsure of the value which you should declare, ask for assistance from the Customs officer on duty. Remember that failure to declare goods, the under-declaration of values and the production of false receipts or invoices can lead to the seizure of your goods and can result in criminal prosecution or the imposition of severe penalties of up to three times the value of the goods. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 11
  • 14. Travellers iN TransiT Travellers in TransiT Travellers in transit to countries outside the Southern African Customs Union (SACU), i.e. Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and Swaziland, who have been booked from an airport outside the common customs area, will not be required to comply with Customs formalities in South Africa. Travellers arriving in South Africa and taking a connecting flight to another SACU member country will be required to complete all customs formalities upon arrival. Baggage belonging to passengers in transit will automatically be transferred from the international flight at the airport of transit in South Africa. These passengers may not leave the transit area of the airport between flights. Should you travel to your final destination by road, Customs formalities must be complied with at the port of arrival in South Africa. Please note that travellers in transit and their baggage may be searched by Customs routinely for any habit-forming drugs or goods infringing intellectual property rights. Should such goods be found in your possession, you will be detained with the goods and handed over to the South African Police Service for prosecution. 12 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 15. duTy-Free TemPorarY imPorTaTion duTY-Free TemPorarY imPorTaTion South Africa acceded to the ATA convention in 1975. Foreign visitors (companies and individuals) can therefore approach their local Chambers of Commerce for advice regarding the issuing of an ATA Carnet for the temporary importation of certain goods in a simplified method e.g. in the case of broadcasters or sponsors bringing in goods for the 2010 FIFA Soccer World Cup. South African residents can approach the South African Chamber of Business (SACOB) which is the guaranteeing and issuing authority in South Africa. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 13
  • 16. leaviNG souTh aFriCa leavinG souTh aFriCa Residents of South Africa who are going abroad are advised to register the goods they are taking with them before leaving the country. This is advisable especially for valuable items such as jewellery, watches, cameras, video cameras, laptops, etc. to ensure that there are no problems re-importing these goods upon return to South Africa . R SOEPUB UTH LIC AFR OF ICA To register these goods, take them to your nearest Customs office for purposes of identification and registration on a DA65 form before your departure from South Africa. You will find a list of Customs offices on the SARS website www.sars.gov.za. You can also register the items on a DA 65 form with the Customs officer on duty in the international departures hall prior to handing in your baggage to the airline/ shipping line. Note that the signing of the DA65 registration form by a Customs official must not be interpreted as a confirmation that duties and taxes have been paid on the goods listed thereon. This will merely indicate that the goods have been taken with you out of the country. Proof of payment of the duties and taxes on such goods may nevertheless be called for on your arrival back into the country. Please note that if the items are not identifiable by means of a serial number or identification mark, you are required to make arrangements for suitable identification, by means of photographs, seals, etc, with Customs well in advance of your departure from South Africa, Note also that if the total value of your baggage exceeds R50 000, your are, for the purposes of exchange control, required to obtain a No Exchange Provide form (NEP) at any commercial bank before your departure from South Africa. 14 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 17. Your baggage and the completed NEP form must be produced to the Customs officer on duty prior to check-in. The officer will certify that the goods listed on the form were inspected by Customs for the purpose of exportation. In cases where you board a connecting flight to a designated international airport from where you intend to depart for your international or domestic flight, please ensure that your goods are registered for re-importation prior to handing in your baggage for the first flight. The registration form for re-importation (DA65) and NEP forms must be retained by you for presentation to Customs on your return to South Africa. Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa 15
  • 18. reFuNd OF TaX ON visiTOrs’ PurChases reFund oF TaX on visiTors’ PurChases Value Added Tax (VAT) at a rate of 14% is levied on the purchase of most goods in South Africa. Tourists and foreign visitors to South Africa may make application at departure points for a refund of the VAT paid with the VAT Refund Administrator. The tax invoices for the purchases and the goods must be presented for inspection to the VAT Refund Administrator. Remember: No refund will be made if the claim is not lodged before departure! Please note that should the VAT Refund Administrator not be present at the port of exit, the goods in question may be presented to a Customs officer for inspection. The officer will stamp the invoices, place it in an envelope and ensure delivery thereof to the VAT Refund Administrator who will correspond with you on the matter. Any further queries you may have must be taken up directly with the VAT Refund Administrator. Enquiries in this regard may be forwarded to: VAT REFuNd AdMiNiSTRATOR PO Box 107 O.R. Tambo International Airport Post Office South Africa 1627 Tel: + 27 87 310 0200 Fax: +27 86 503 9530 E-mail: info@taxtaxrefunds.co.za Website: http://ww.taxrefunds.co.za 16 Traveller’s Guide: Customs requirements when entering and leaving South Africa
  • 19. Traveller’s Guide Customs requirements when enTerinG and leavinG south AfriCA Not this e: The in with pamphlet formatio haveout prior n is subj n contain imme e diate tice. Anyct to ched in o effec chang ange t. es wi ll
  • 20. Lehae la SARS • 299 Bronkhorst Street • Nieuw Muckleneuk • 0181 Private Bag X923 • Pretoria • 0001 www.sars.gov.za