Feminism In Rip Van Winkle

Feminism In Rip Van Winkle
Modern critics mainly declare Washington Irving as the remarkable American writer, who creates a verily American genre of the short story. However,
Irving's short story Rip Van Winkle from "The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.," sets a considerable debate among critics relating to the author's
attitude toward gender problems. As many critics arguing, especially female ones, the women in Rip Van Winkleare not described as nice. Rip's wife
portrays as a grumbling woman, who is always fighting with her husband. As a result of this kind of representation, some critics accuse Irving with
anti–feminism attitude. For example, Judith Fetterley begins her book The Resisting Reader: A Feminist Approach to American Fiction, with the
analysis of the famous nineteenth–century literary works. She investigates those literary works in order to justify the need for changing the practice of
reading. The concept of the "resisting reader" consists in the resistance of the reader from the imposed literary structures, assessments, and
interpretations of the text, i.e. in emancipation from male dominance. She starts her book with the feminist interpretation of Washington's Rip Van
Winkle. She classifies this story as the representation of "life in an all–male world, a world without women, the ideal American territory" (Fetterley, 6).
She describes the character of Rip Van Winkle as a carefree person, who is not participating in domestic duties, and who would rather prefer the life
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Analysis Of The Book ' Rip Van Winkle '
For the latter part of the last two centuries, generations of people around the world have read or heard of the tale of the man who slept for two
decades known as "Rip Van Winkle". This short story was originally published in a book called "The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent." by
American author Washington Irving under the pseudonym "Geoffrey Crayon. Irving used effective writing to show the reader every detail needed to
understand where and what is going on especially during the transitioning periods of before the American Revolution to the aftermath. Some
generalize this story as a simple story of a man who slept for two decades, however what if the theme of this story is truly about the stages of
depression suffered by the main character. This could be insinuated by Washington Irving in certain aspects of the character and the story itself of "
Rip
Van Winkle". "Rip Van Winkle" tells the story of a man who was "observed that he was a simple good natured man" (Rip Van Winkle 30), who spent
most of his time helping others and very little time helping himself. The story took place in the late 1700's in a small village near the Hudson River
around the Kaatskill Mountains where it began around a time where Great Britain still had control of the colonies and it lasted until after the eventual
American Revolution. Irving wrote the story in a way that it could be narrated by a fictional character Diedrich Knickerbocker that he created, who
also acted as the narrator for

Washington Irving Essay
Washington Irving
Diedrich Knickerbocker; Geoffrey Crayon; Henry A. Buchanan; Jonathan Oldstyle. All were famous writers of the nineteenth century. All had one
important thing in common–they are all one man–Washington Irving. Using these pen names, among many, Irving developed a legacy of utilizing
European culture to cultivate American aspects of literature.
Fred Lewis Pattee asserted, "American short story began in 1819 wit Washington Irving." (Gale Group 4) Irving is best known for his fictional works.
These pieces include the popular "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", "Rip Van Winkle", and "The Devil and Tom Walker". Each of these works left a
mark on American fictional literature. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", from The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A comment made by Irving himself expressed his feelings towards his characters:
"I am always at a loss to know how much to believe of my own stories." (From Tales of a Traveler, 1824) (Oldstyle 1)
This comment is used to show the significance of Irving's fictional works to American literature. He used styles such as manipulation and imagery to
captivate the reader. Imagery such as in Chapter 1 of "Rip Van Winkle" is enchanting and grabs the reader:
"When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their bold outlines on the clear evening sky; but, sometimes,
when the rest of the landscape is cloudless, they will gather a hood of gray vapors about their summits, which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will
glow and light up like a crown of glory." (Knickerbocker 2)
This sentence, alone, shows his technique in which gives to reader a picture of what is taking place in the piece. This style is typical now and is
among many that has been brought or shared through Washington Irving's fictional works, as well as his European experiences have brought life to his
non–fictional pieces. During the seventeen years he spent in Europe (following his mother's death–Sarah Sanders Irving) from 1815 to 1832, Irving not
only served many diplomatic purposes, but many (of course) literal as well. Irving was fascinated by Spain. During his stay there, he wrote Columbus
(1828), Conquest of

Dutch Inn In Washington Irving's Symbolism
In the story "Rip Van Winkle" by Washington Irving's, she shows how the symbolism of the Dutch Inn and The Union Hotel describe how the patrons
reflect the American social and political climate, as well as the aspects of American thought and culture of that period. The symbolism of the Dutch Inn
and The Union Hotel help reveal Irving's attitude towards the changes occuring in America during that twenty–year span in her history. The symbolism
of the Dutch Inn in "Rip Van Winkle" by Washington Irving's story describes how the patrons reflect the American social and political climate, and also
describes the aspects of American thought and culture of that period. This symbolism reveals Irving's attitude about the changes occurring in America...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The symbolism then shows us the aspects of American thought and culture represented during that time period. All this symbolism reveals
Irving's attitude about the changes occuring in America during that time. The Union Hotel takes the place of the Dutch Inn and is now a large
rickety wooden building with great gaping windows some of which are broken and mended with old hats and petticoats. Over the door was
painted, "The Union Hotel" by Jonathan Doolittle. This shows how times are changing. They needed to make more room, because more people
have come. The world is expanding. The tree in front of the Inn no longer exists. Instead a tall, naked pole with the American flag was there.
Instead of a portrait of the ruby face of King George with the red coat and a sceptre now had a blue and buff coat, with a man holding a sword. The
head was painted with a cocked hat. There were also large characters spelling the name GENERAL WASHINGTON. This shows that the portrait of
King George was probably painted over. This was done because some people still remember King George, so they did not erase all the evidence of his
existence. Instead of just a few people at the Inn a large crowd was around the door. Rip describes the people as if their very character seemed changed.
This shows how time has had an effect on how people act and behave. The people have a

America's Identity: Rip Van Winkle And The Legend Of...
Tharun Somasundar
Mr. Saint Thomas
English 2 Honors
14 Apr. 2015
America's Identity: The Irving Effect Washington Irving was a great American author, essayist, biographer, historian, and diplomat (Bowden 3). Using
his two short stories, Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,Washington Irving used European Legends and symbols in order to provide
insight into America's identity by looking into its past. William Irving Sr. and Sarah Irving wereWashington's parents. They were Scottish–English
immigrants that came to America in order to live in a place free of persecution. They married when William was in the navy for Britain (Jones 10).
Sarah had two miscarriages before their first child, William Jr. was born. They then had nine... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After Rip returns to town from his 20–year nap, the full effects of the American Revolution can be seen. When Rip says, "I am a poor quiet man, a
native of the place, and a loyal subject of the king, God bless him!" the townspeople roared with rage at the sight of what they thought to be an act of
treason by an English loyalist (Irving). This emotion of fury at the sight of treason against America came with the newfound American identity that
could be observed after the Revolution that brought the people their freedom. This was the American identity that Irving was trying to bestow upon
his readers. And what came with this identity was a strong unifying sense of patriotism and nationalism that could not be found in the old colonial
America that existed before the war. It was only after Rip found out that Dame was gone from his life however, that he was able to live out the
remainder of his time happy. Irving put this detail in his story because believed that American identity could have only come after their freedom from

Washington Irving, American Story Teller Essay
Washington Irving, American Story Teller I strongly agree with the statement "Washington Irving found in legend and folklore a view of the natural
world colored by emotion, by superstition, and by the ancient belief that supernatural beings inhabit the wild places of the earth. He wrote stories that
illustrated old truths about human nature and the dramatic possibilities of the American landscape." Although Irving wrote over twenty volumes,
including essays, poems, histories, biographies, and more, in class, we have focused on his fiction. Irving dispersed many beliefs and legends of his
time, and the past, into his stories. He also made great use of American themes in these literary pursuits. Such details along with existent people and
events interlaced in his imaginary tales are some of the reasons I find his work so distinctive and enjoyable. Washington Irving was the youngest of
eleven children, born into a somewhat wealthy New York City merchant family in 1783. In his twenties, he wrote for newspapers, journals, and
magazines. Shortly afterward, he worked in publishing and editing. As the first American belletrist, Erving found great enjoyment in writing. His first
notable book, (which he heralded the release of with a fanciful precursor,) was A History of New York (1809). It was published under one of his many
clever pseudonyms, (faux historian), Diedrich Knickerbocker. When Irving was thirty–six years old, the simultaneous publications of The

Washington Irving: Incomparable Of The Romantics
Washington Irving is one of the incomparable of the Romantics, composed work various unquestionably comprehended stories that we all know and
warmth started from this man. Irving drove a charming presence with various refinements and titles, from all around all through the world. He did
various distinctive things other than create, though making is the thing that injury up giving him his name. Irving drove to a great degree
captivating life, and a long one for the time period too. He was considered on April third 1783, in New York City. He was bound to a rich broker
father, and the granddaughter of a clergyman, and was the youngest of eleven children. As a tyke he stayed in school until he talked reality fifteen
years old, and after that proceeded... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He voyaged habitually, and earned numerous grants in his time. His most acclaimed works are as yet being repeated today and even utilized as a part
of schools. Irving was an astonishing author and an intriguing one as well. Indeed, even still today numerous youngsters and grown–ups keep on
discoverring his works surprisingly, and the greater part of them fall spellbound into his work. As the extremely first American author to really bring
home the bacon as an essayist, he realized that writing was not all great, he once said " the place where there is writing is a fairyland to the
individuals who view it at a separation, be that as it may, similar to every other scene, the appeal blurs on closer approach, and the thistles and briars
get to be unmistakable.". He is one of the first writers to at long last say this, and tell others that written work and writing likewise has its blemishes,
and is not tantamount to numerous different writers depict it to

How Does Washington Irving Use Mythology
Several elements of mythology are present in the story, "Rip Van Winkle", written by Washington Irving. This story takes place in the Catskill
Mountains where Rip Van Winkle wanders off in hopes of fleeing his, "shrew", of a wife. Rip encounters peculiar men who offer him a strange brew
and he finds himself waking 20 years in the future. Each of these elements, the setting, mysterious characters, and the strange environments show the
different characteristics of a mythological story. As the story opens, the reader finds the setting to be on the Hudson River looking at theCatskill
Mountains. These beautiful mountains have their own magical air about them. Irving points this out with wording like, "every change of weather,
indeed, every hour of day produces some change in the magical hues and shapes of these mountains, and that wives from far and near use them as a
barometer". ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Irving lets the reader know that this is a very old village from colonial Dutch times, and that the bricks have actually been brought from Holland. The
reader is then introduced to the main character of the story, Rip Van Winkle. Irving portraits Rip as an easygoing man who is kind and gentle. Rip was
loved by all his neighbors , especially children. No one had a bad word for Rip except his wife, who, taking advantage of his meekness, regularly
nagged him. Her treatment of him earned Rip sympathy from others. His only weak point was his inability to work for profit. It was not that he
lacked patience or perseverance; for, as Irving points out, "He would sit on a wet rock, with a rod as long and heavy as a Tartar's lance, and fish all
day without a murmur, even though he should not be encouraged by a single nibble." Rip Van Winkle and his wife are exaggerated characters in the
story, Rip with his

A Brief Look at Washington Irving
Washington Irving
Washington Irving was considered to be the first professional man of letters and was influential in the development of short stories. He was the first
author to sell his stories abroad other than America. Washington Irving was born and raised in New York City on April 3, 1783, and he was the
youngest of eleven children. Washington Irving was the first American to make a living as an author during his career in the early 1800's. His short
stories left a lasting and of most influential work. Irving's short stories and poems were one of the first folk stories wrote and are still read about
today. Washington Irving graduated from private school in 1798. He went on to law school and worked in a law office for a short period of time
because he did not enjoy working in the law office. After leaving the law office he decided to go work in various different offices including writing
for a couple of newspapers which was edited by his brother, Peter. Washington Irving first full length book appeared in December 1809. Many of the
book plays were about the dutch settlers and the british. Irving continue to write for various newspapers until the death of his fiance, Matilda Hoffman,
this left Irving struggling for several years. After struggling for about six years, Washington's brothers made him part of the family business of the
import/ export business. Irving still being saddened by the loss of his fiance wasn't very motivated in the business, this eventually led

Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle And Its Role In...
This essay discusses Washington Irving's "Rip Van Winkle" and its role in American Mythology. The characteristics of the story's main characters
will be analyzed briefly, as will their effects on the plot. In "Rip Van Winkle" the main character, Rip, seems to have an aversion to responsibility.
As the story progresses, we that he persistently neglects his responsibilities. He seems to not even care about his own son, who is said to be a ditto
of himself. He often times eludes the activities that come with keeping a farm, which is obvious because his farm is called "the most pestilent little
piece of ground in the whole country" (Irving, 64). However horrible his farm might look, he is liked by everyone in his village, excluding his wife,
Dame Van Winkle. He often goes to the village inn or hunting to escape said responsibilities. Despite his complete lack of ambition, the reader would
be able to sympathize with him. The reader would see him... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The people of the Inn were also different having quarrelsome arguments instead of the dispassionate peacefulness he once knew. When he finally
as the ability to speak, he inquiries about his past friends, which are either dead or moved away. The patrons of the Inn finally recognize him,
along with his daughter, who has his grandchild with her. He then asks about his wife, who they say died of a broken blood vessel yelling at a
New England peddler. Upon hearing this, Rip feels relief. For it was his wife's shrewish yell that he wanted to get away from. Furthermore, he
realizes that now he is at an acceptable age where his idleness is to be expected. He is additionally comforted by the fact that he has no obligations.
He is finally at a time in his life where he is content. He is even happy for ridding himself of anything that prohibited his idleness. The reader would
feel that Rip was an extremely easy–going

Irvings American Progeny Essay
Irvings American Progeny
Washington Irving had the unique opportunity of helping a new nation forge its own identity. America, fresh out of the revolution, looked for an author
to take charge and create something that seemed to be missing from the newly born nation. He took this responsibility seriously and made a mythology
that founded an American literary tradition. He took bits and pieces from the Old World and incorporated them into the New in such a manner that
what he wrote appeared original, and yet tied into a tradition that was centuries old. He did this in a manner that astonished many Europeans who
believed an American could never produce literature with such a strong English foundation. Although Irving relied heavily on... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Irving used his characters as depictions of American ideals and emotions in order to show the drastic change that had recently occurred.
Sleeping through the American Revolution forced Rip Van Winkle to cope with the amazing changes that had taken place while he was asleep.
"Rip's country has changed its name. On the hotel sign, George III has given way to George Washington. Rip is no longer even Rip Van Winkle;
his own son now answers to that designation," (Hedges, 140). "From Rip's point of view, the village he left represented private turmoil and public
tranquility. At the story's end, Rip enjoys private tranquility in a village given over to public turmoil. It is almost as if the one is the price that Rip has
to pay for the other," (Roth, 158–159). Rip's world had undergone unpredictable changes, but he quickly got back into the swing of his old easygoing
life swapping stories outside of the hotel.
Irving also demonstrated the volatility of the times by his definition of history. "Irving's introduction of Ichabod Crane defines a particular problem of
the early American writer. "In this by–place of nature," he writes, "there abode, in a remote period of American history, that is to say, some thirty years
since, a worthy wight of the name Ichabod Crane." The archaic substantive wight serves to emphasize the incongruity

Washington Irving, American Story Teller Essay
Washington Irving, American Story Teller I strongly agree the statement "Washington Irving found in legend and folklore a view of the natural world
colored by emotion, by superstition, and by the ancient belief that supernatural beings inhabit the wild places of the earth. He wrote stories that
illustrated old truths about human nature and the dramatic possibilities of the American landscape." Although Irving wrote over twenty volumes,
including essays, poems, histories, biographies, and more, in class, we have focused on his fiction. Irving dispersed many beliefs and legends of his
time, and the past, into his stories. He also made great use of American themes in these literary pursuits. Such details along with existent people and
events interlaced in his fanciful tales are some of the reasons I find his work so distinctive and enjoyable. Washington Irving was the youngest of eleven
children, born into a somewhat wealthy New York City merchant family in 1783. He wrote for newspapers, journals, and magazines in his twenties.
Shortly afterward, he worked in publishing and editing. As a true belletrist, Erving found great enjoyment in writing. His first notable book, (which he
heralded the release of with a fanciful precursor,) was A History of New York (1809), published under one of his many clever, pseudonyms "Diedrich
Knickerbocker." When Irving was thirty–six years old, the simultaneous publications of The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. (1819), in

Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle Tale
Once I read the Norton Anthology section as well as the Washington Irving introduction. I learned a lot about Mr. Irving, In addition to the romantic
literature. Such as the writers of this time being engaged with certain conflicts and the concerns of the time. Mr. Washington Irving being one of five
most important namely writers. However out of the selection of writings, I am going to analyze the "Rip Van Winkle" tale.
This tale was found in papers belonging to a Diedrich Knickerbocker. He was a man with curiosity in the province of the Dutch. And how the
primitive settlers behaved. Although his resources did not come from books, but from men themselves. Even still his researches resulted in accuracy
and has been established as a history of the Dutch governors province. There really is no questions about the writings now. And are now historical
collections. Yet still his mistakes are not remembered with anger but sorrow. This is because he never meant to offend one, and this makes his critics
appreciate it. Many people hold him close. And provided him the chance of immortality, which is equal to the waterloo medal which is a tiny coin....
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These mountains belong to a branch of the Appalachian family. And as the time and seasons change the view of these beautiful mountains change in
shapes; or so it appears to one's eyes. Along these magical mountains is a village. In the village, you'll find some of the original settlers; Dutch
colonists. This village has a new government that ran by a man who went by the name of Peter Stuyvesant. During this time, Mr. Dame Van Winkle
was very popular in the village. As he was at first seen a model husband which turns out not so much true through the reading it'll explain, a kind
neighbor, and also assisted with the children's sports. Winkle

Comparing 'Rip Van Winkle And Geoffrey Crayon'
Although Irving would recognized as an author, both in America and aboard, his writing did not begin to support him until his mid–thirties Many
literary sources consider Irving to be "America's first internationally recognized author" (519–520). Irving started writing at the age of nineteen,
however, his first works were published under different pseudonyms. ("Washington Irving" 141). Using "the pseudonym Jonathan Oldstyle", he
contributed "satirical letters ...to a newspaper owned by his brother Peter" (141). The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent was published "under the
pseudonym Geoffrey Crayon" (May 520). The story, "Rip Van Winkle", was credited as "a posthumous writing of Diedrich Knickerbocker" (Irving 1).
Irving decided to "remain a bachelor" (Neider xii), when his fiancГ©e, Matilda Hoffman died in 1809 ("Washington Irving" ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
After her death, Irving "waver[ed] between a legal, mercantile, and editorial career", before deciding, at the age of thirty–five, to "earn his living by
writing" (142). Irving lived in Europe for "an unbroken seventeen years"; heading to England on May 25, 1815 (Neider xii). During his time
abroad, he spent several years "serving as a diplomatic attachГ© to the American legation", in Spain ("Washington Irving" 142). He also spent time
in London, where he "served as secretary to the American embassy", from 1829 to 1832 (142). He did not return to the United States until 1932
(May 520). In 1842, Irving "was appointed minister of Spain" (Neider xx), by President John Tyler; he spent the next four years in Madrid and
Barcelona ("Washington Irving" 142). Irving worked on "an extensive biography of George Washington", for nearly ten years, completing it "a few
months before his death" ("Washington Irving" 142). Irving died in Tarrytown, New York on November 28, 1859 (May 519), at the age of 76 (Neider
xx). Although known for his short stories, the writing during his later years concentrated on travel and history, as well as

Literary Style Of Washington Irving
Washington Irving, known as the father of American Literature, is known for his stories like "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," "Rip Van Winkle,"
"The Devil and Tom Walker" and many more. In such famous works, Irving also shows many special literary devices, like using legends and myths
within the story. Other distinct styles are using the appearances of the people of the story or even the setting. Irving would use special traits of
characters and setting to describe or progress the plot of the story. In stories like "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," the protagonist, Ichabod Crane, is
described to be long and lanky with a curved beak like nose and large bulging green eyes. Not only does his form make him sound like a humanoid
crane, referring to his last name, his green eyes describes him to be greedy, for the color green is typically known as a color for greed or envy. In "Rip
Van Winkle," Rip is seen as a young man ready to hunt, but is suddenly distracted by helping move a large container of liquor. Later he finds himself
drinking some of the liquor and passes out. Once he wakes up again, Rip finds that he doesn't look as young as he was when he fell asleep and now
has a long beard, the length of the beard showing the amount of time that had passed. Irving would also utilize parallels from the environment to his
characters. Consider the house in the story "The Devil and Tom Walker." In the beginning, the Walkers' homes is described as, "They lived in a forlorn
looking house,

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Summary and Analysis
Major Themes
Veracity in Storytelling
Veracity in storytelling is a defining theme of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." The story is distantly removed from the reader
–Crayon has found the
story in Diedrich Knickerbocker's papers, who is dead, and who at the end of the story writes that he heard it from an old gentleman, who claimed to
not have even believed half of it himself, ultimately getting much of the story from primary or even other secondary sources. Thus, even where the
story is told with confidence, the narrator has given us reasons to doubt evrything. We become critical readers, unlike Crane, who believes theghost
stories he reads.
The narrator also admits to complete ignorance ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is still apparent here, however. Sleepy Hollow is an old town inhabited mostly by descendants of its original settlers. This would seemingly make it
prone to family prejudices, a younger parallel to the European aged communities, yet there is no evidence of this kind of hierarchy. Instead, people are
valued for their merits, such as their book learning or their ability in teaching, activities requiring strength, or singing.
Katrina Van Tassel is desired by almost every eligible young man in Sleepy Hollow, being the rich farmer's daughter. In Europe, her lack of title
would have limited those who would be interested in her to others of similar status, but in America (or at least this sleepy town) her abundance of
resources, combined with her good looks, youth, and charm, are enough to make her very desirable. This is more of a unique money issue than a
general class issue. Even as the most desired bachelorette in the neighborhood, moreover, she ends up choosing between a well–liked but irresponsible
and rowdy young man, with no fortune that we know of, and a very poor and homeless school teacher with an obsession with ghost stories.
In their community, Ichabod is recommended by his comparatively good education; Brom, by his physical skills and likable personality. Their titles,
families, and even money are not explicitly brought into consideration. This contrasts greatly with, for example, "The Pride of the Village," another
story in Irving's collection, in

Rip Van Winkle Analysis
Washington Irving, author of the short story "Rip Van Winkle," writes, "In a word, Rip [Van Winkle] was ready to attend to anybody's business but
his own; but as to doing family duty, and keeping his farm in order, he found it impossible" (10). Rip Van Winkle is the protagonist in this short story,
narrated by Diedrich Knickerbocker, which first appeared in 1819 in Irving's collection of stories, The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent (2).
Irving sets the story in a small Dutch colonial village near the Kaatskill Mountains and the Hudson River pre–Revolutionary War under King George III
of England (5, 26–28). Van Winkle lives with his wife, Dame Van Winkle, and his son and daughter,Rip Van Winkle, Jr. and Judith, respectively. Dame
Van Winkle is an extremely henpecking wife; however, Van Winkle is very careless when it comes to caring for his family and farm, which leads to
his wife's nagging. Van Winkle eventually leaves home and meets strangers in the woods, with whom he drinks liquor with; consequently, he ends up
falling asleep for what he will ultimately learn was twenty years. At this point, the setting changes to an independent United States city
post–Revolutionary War under a new flag and a new leader, President George Washington (Irving 7
–24). A negative person is someone who has a
multitude of unpleasant traits; contrarily, a positive person is a person who has mainly admirable characteristics. Judging a character's attributes in a
novel is tough, even if they

Rip And Dame Van Winkle Essay
Rip and Dame Van Winkle were husband and wife in colonial America. Washington Irving introduced their story by describing the major problem in
their relationship: Dame's constant nagging resulted in Rip losing the ability to feel content in his life when doing things he enjoyed. Both characters
highlighted important issues in relationships that should be avoided; Rip chose to escape from his home temporarily to feel free instead of ending his
relationship with his wife, while Dame displayed the effects caused by individuals who possess little self–awareness when constantly criticizing others.
In this relationship, Rip escaped from the issues he faced by temporarily leaving his home. While this provided short–term relief, it worsened the
problem overall. He was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She hassled those who were unfortunate enough to be near her each day. Rip's troubles in life demonstrated the impact of the constant negativity
produced by individuals similar to her: "if left to himself, he would have whistled life away, in perfect contentment; but his wife kept continually
dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was bringing on his family" ("Rip Van Winkle" 32). The negativity Dame
continuously released onto others destroyed most of her relationships in the village. The damage she caused with her words eventually resulted in Rip
experiencing relief when he learned that she had passed, which would not have occurred if their relationship was healthy. Individuals similar to Dame
lack the self–awareness necessary for realizing that their negativity hurts themselves socially, which leads to having little to no relationships with
others. Their words harm others; while some individuals easily avoid the effects by removing themselves from the situation, others, such as Rip, feel
trapped and are forced to deal with the

Washington Irving Research Paper
The year Washington Irving was born, 1783, "was of some note in the history of the new republic" because it was that same year that the American
Revolutionary War ended (Neider xi). Although Irving "distinguished himself in a variety of genres" including "essay, sketch, history, travel, humor,
and short stories", during the later years of his life, his writings concentrated on travel and history (May 519). His first book included "Rip Van Winkle",
which was loosely based on Germany's legends ("Washington Irving" 142). Irving "published The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent in 1819"
(May 520). The book was published "under the pseudonym Geoffrey Crayon" and included approximately thirty pieces of literature, incorporating
several different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Irving was born on April 3, 1783, in New York City, New York (May 519). He was "the eleventh and last child" (May 519), three of which did not
survive beyond infancy (Neider xi). He was named for General George Washington (xi). Irving, himself, was "somewhat frail" (May 519). He "was
the favorite child of his Anglican mother" and father (519). Irving's father was "a successful merchant", as well as a "Presbyterian minister" (519).
Irving's nephew, Pierre M. Irving wrote a biography of his life' in it he stated: "His education was completed before he had attained his sixteenth
year" (Neider xi). He did not continue his education at Columbia College, as his brothers had (xi), but rather "Irving studied law in the office of Josiah
Ogden Hoffman" (May 519). In 1804, twenty–one year old Irving was sent to Europe, by his family, "for the sea air, a change of scene and a rounding
out of his education" (Neider xii). Irving returned in 1806, after visiting "France, mainland Italy, Sicily, Switzerland and London" (xii). At twenty–three,
he passed the New York bar, and "began to work as a lawyer on Wall Street", although he spent most of his time writing "serial essays" (May 519).
Not much seems to be known of his early years beyond his poor health and unconventional

Rip Van Winkle's Embodiment Of Freedom
Rip Van Winkle is the very embodiment of freedom, a very unsightly version of freedom but freedom nonetheless. Running through the story, it is
learned that Rip Van Winkle is a lazy and unproductive member of society. He doesn't do any beneficial work for his family, his terribly passive
behavior rubbed off of on his son, and so forth. Even then, he's still being terrorized by various kinds of tyrannical powers: the tyranny of marriage
(his very uptight wife, Dame Van Winkle, nags on him a lot), the tyranny of social expectations (a man in his prime is expected to do something
beneficial), and the tyranny of government (he is under direct rule of King George III). Thankfully, a magical nap solved all of these issues. With him
sleeping through

Use Of Irony In The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
Washington Irving was raised the son of a well–off merchant. While growing up, he had the opportunity to observe people and their customs. Together
he used this knowledge along with his clever use of irony in his literature to describe many varying themes and plots. His ability to convey these
themes is seen in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" where we are taught the consequences of living with greed, gluttony, wrath, sloth, envy, pride, and
even lust, the seven deadly sins.
Irving begins his story with a description of the town of Sleepy Hollow. Sleepy Hollow is described as having "A drowsy, dreamy influence...
hang[ing] over the land" (Irving). By describing the town as an almost timeless place, he makes it possible to believe his supernatural tale that takes
place. According to the folklore, it was either "bewitched" or was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He enjoyed spending time with the ladies of the town, gossiping, he babysat and performed housework. In a town full of laborers and farmers, this
was definitely seen as an oddity. These interesting habits lead us to see his major character flaw, his greed. He hungers for information on the
town and its citizens, but this is just the beginning of how far his greed permeates his being his entire being. While "he was satisfied by his
wealth... [he was] not proud of it; and piqued himself upon the hearty abundance, rather than the style in which he lived" (Irving). As a teacher, he
makes a decent living, mainly because he lives with his students' families for periods of time, but he wants and desires for more. He actually goes
from neighbor to neighbor asking for more food than supplied by his host family, even though what they provide is enough. This leads him to the
Van Tassel farmland filled with food, in fact, his description is an entire paragraph of highly detailed information, all of which Crane looks upon with
"his great green eyes" (Irving); green is significant as it's the symbol of envy which largely goes

american lit
When did American Literature begin?      –with the Native Americans Three dominant characteristics/themes of
Native American Literature?      1. Relationship with the land      2. Belief in the
Great Manito      3. Use of natural images How did Columbus describe the New World?
     –astonishing, colorful, marvelous speed of the canoes, a paradise Identify:
     –Bay Psalm Book: first book published in America      –manito: spiritual forces
     –Walum Olum: painted record      –allusion: reference to something... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
How are they particularly American?      –natural wilderness (setting) revolution (great human experience) Study the
aphorisms from Poor Richard's Almanack. What does each mean? How does Henry use allusions in his speech? What effect does it have?
     –Biblical(meaningful), flattering for them to be compared to the Isralites. Define and identify the value of each:
     Repetition: saying some things over and over; memorable, force      Rhetorical
question: assumes audience knows answer; confidence , show sarcasm, connect with audience      Improvisation:
speech with no previous thought; forceful Explain the connection between the location and the roles each tribe and the image of a long house.
     – Connection between the Social Contract Theory and the Declaration of Independence?
     –Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence based on the idea of the Social Contract theory Where was
Bartram from? Where does the example from 'Travels' take place?      –from Philadelphia; it comes from eastern
Florida What value does a reading like 'Travels' have for us today? Historical, scientific, entertainment?      –the

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow Analysis
Like all great works of literature, critics interpret stories in multiple ways. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Washington Irving is no exception. His
story of Ichabod Crane and the Headless Horseman is an exciting read, but when further analyzed, one finds that many interpretations exist. Ranging
from feminist perspectives to economic perspectives, this story appears to have a much deeper meaning than many readers initially give the story. To
truly understand the many interpretations of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," one must understand the historical and cultural context of the story.
Irving, a Romantic author, wrote many stories besides "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." These tales include "Rip Van Winkle" and "The Devil and Tom
Walker." Like these stories, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" takes place in early post–colonial America. This aspect greatly influences the historical
and cultural backgrounds for the story. The historical backgrounds of this tale comes from post–Revolutionary war America. Because of this, "The
Legend of Sleepy Hollow" reflects this new American society described in the physical setting of the story. The cultural background of the story is
explained through the background actions of the characters. For example, Ichabod Crane stays with the parents of his students, and Ichabod Crane and
Brom Bones fight for the hand of Katrina Van Tassel. These are just two examples of American culture shown in the story.
Because this story can be interpreted in many

Rip Van Winkle: Impacts On The Story
Rip Van Winkle: Impacts on the Story Born in 1783, Washington Irving was a first
–generation American. Starting in his teenage years, he discovered
and embraced his talent for writing. One of Irving's most memorable pieces was "Rip Van Winkle." Irving used characteristics that were common to
mythology authors to emphasize the folkloric theme. These characteristics are the following: the story is set in the past in a remote place, the story is
filled with exaggerated characters, and the story features impressive, magical, and hysterical events and consequences. These characteristics impact the
story. Irving impacted the story and readers by setting the story in a remote or exciting region or time. He starts describing the location by saying,

Essay on Character And Theme In Rip Van Winkle
In Washington Irving's "Rip Van Winkle," Rip's character is closely correlated with the theme of nature and its prominence over the ever
–changing
world. The story is set in the Kaatskill Mountains, an important setting with a luminance that does not falter throughout. Similarly, Rip is immediately
described as a respectable and well liked man in his mountainous setting. Right off the bat, the two can be easily associated. The magical elements in
the story cause Rip to fall asleep for twenty years, and upon waking, he is in a world completely changed by the progression of time. However, despite
the extreme alterations, only Rip and the nature that he is so familiar with are able to prevail, remaining ultimately unaffected by the... Show more
Almost as soon as the grand setting is told, the designation of the story itself, the character Rip Van Winkle, is introduced. He is depicted ideally as
well, said to be simple and widely liked, and most importantly good natured. Without hesitation, it is stated that he is a descendant of a family who
played a more than respectable role in the history that helped to capture and establish the land that is now his mountainous village. He is recognized
as more than the average citizen already, perhaps one of great influence, not unlike the nature itself. "He was, moreover, a kind neighbor and an
obedient henpecked husband. Indeed, to the latter circumstance might be owing that meekness of spirit which gained him such universal popularity,"
(Irving 702). Despite this constant distressing of his spouse, made eminent in the opening pages, Rip was able to ignore the chronic squabbling and
seek elsewhere for loyal friendships, which in turn, boosted his regard. After some time, however, the nagging became overbearing, and he was
forced to flee to the highest peak of the mountains where he would be surrounded by nature, and thus was at ease with himself. However, Irving
introduces a twist; the nature of the mountains cast a magical command upon Rip and forced him into a sound sleep for twenty years. When he awoke
Rip found himself an old man in a place that was, at first,

Analysis Of Vineland And Robert Coover 's Dramatic...
Abstract
The present paper traces the origins of Thomas Pynchon's novel Vineland and Robert Coover's dramatic monologue Rip Awake to Washington Irving's
short story "Rip Van Winkle" and attempts to analyze both adaptations. Though Irving's short story dates back to an earlier time period in the American
landscape, it nonetheless forms the foundation of both Pynchon's and Coover's work. Though Irving's writing style has often been called exceedingly
British sounding, his narratives are steeped in American history and the American way of life. BothThomas Pynchon and Robert Coover on the other
hand belong to the postmodern age and deal with experimental fiction in America. If Pynchon's fiction is described as encyclopedic, labyrinthine and
convoluted then Coover's is termed otherworldly and surreal. Despite the fact that most critics see both Pynchon and Cooveras being as dissimilar as
chalk and cheese, they nonetheless use experimental forms and techniques that are distinctly postmodern as the present study will depict.
Keywords
Comparison, postmodern themes, Awakening, Disorientation, Crows, Blue jays, Narrative style, Familiarity and Reconstruction
Introduction
Washington Irving (1789–1859) was a cultural and diplomatic ambassador to Europe who went to publish his first work, Sketch Book of Geoffrey
Crayon in the year 1820 using Geoffrey Crayon as his pseudonym.This work contained his two most popular short stories, "Rip Van Winkle" and "The
Legend of Sleepy

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
Throughout the United States, the story of the Headless Horseman, described in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" is well–known in American folklore.
It is a scary story that many children tell around the campfire in an attempt to scare one another, saying that if someone is not careful, the Headless
Horseman will come for them. However, many Americans do not realize that this legend originated from a story that appears inWashington Irving's
book, The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. Washington Irving was born to a Scottish immigrant family on April 3, 1783, inNew York City. Later
that year, The Treaty of Paris was signed, signaling that America had at long last won her independence from Great Britain (Irving, Norberg, and Stade
iii). From that point on, the United States of America began the journey to find an identity to call its own. Before, when these people were a colony of
Great Britain, they identified themselves as a part of the greatest empire on Earth. However, by the time of the Revolution many of the colonists were
questioning their identity and position within the British Empire. Through gaining their freedom, this new nation was able to create a new identity,
generating what was thought to be a purely American culture. Living through this time of change, Washington Irving wrote about the emerging society
from a critical standpoint. Although Irving lived through the times of change, he was critical of how these changes, specifically those of capitalism and

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow And Rip Van Winkkle And The...
Washington Irving helped shape the way for American Literature, even earning the title, "Father of American Literature". Irving's many works focused
on challenging what was thought to be the normal writing style. He dared to step outside of the box that others were simply satisfied in staying inside
of. Irving used supernatural occurrences, idealization, imagination, and rationalization to advert from reality and write his own unique spin on
romance. Two of his works that display these diversions are "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," and "Rip Van Winkle". Irving used these diversions to
shape a darker, but yet still entertaining path into dark romanticism.
In "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," Irving uses idealization to describe the town, stating, "One of the quietest places in the whole world. A small
brook glides through it, with just a murmur enough to lull one to repose; and the occasional whistle of a quail, or tapping of a woodpecker, is almost
the only sound that breaks in upon the uniform tranquility" (The Legend of Sleepy Hollow p.8). This depiction makes it a seemingly innocent and
ideal town to live in, which is one way to capture a reader's attention because no place in the world is ever truly ideal.
Unlike in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," it is the mountains in "Rip Van Winkle" that are something ideal. Irving expresses so by saying, "...
swelling up to a noble height and lording it over the surrounding country" (Baym p. 471). That is not the only idealization among

How Does Rip Van Winkle Symbolize The Struggle Of Early...
Washington Irving's short story "Rip Van Winkle" is a way to understand how society had evolved at the time of the American Revolution. At this time
the American people, were struggling with finding their own identity. Irving uses his main character, Rip Van Winkle, to symbolize the struggle of
early America. Irving uses many symbols in the story "Rip Van Winkle" to display the changes the society in America went through during this time
period. Washington Irving's shorty story "Rip Van Winkle" is about a man named Rip Van Winkle, everyone in the town loved Rip because he was
always eager to help anyone and everyone, which ended up being his downfall on his walk through the mountains. Irving's character Rip Van Winkle
was seen by the townspeople as "a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Van Winkle's kindness is seen by everyone, even animals as Washington states, "and not a dog would bark at him throughout the neighborhood"
(1). The love from animals is a sign that Rip has good character, animals are very keen and smart and aren't always friendly with strangers, but they
are in Rip's case. Rip's closest relationship is even held with his dog Wolf. Everyone has no problem with Rip Van Winkle and his eagerness to do
anything for anyone, except his wife. Irving states, "Morning, noon and night, her tongue was incessantly going, and everything he said or did was
sure to produce a torrent of household eloquence" (2). Rip can never catch a break with Dame Van Winkle. Dame Van Winkle would get angry at
him for anything and everything he did, it was a never ending tirade "sharp tongue is the only edge tool that grows keener by constant use" (2). Dame
Van Winkle would nag Rip to death over his chores and duties so much that his only refuge would come from running away. Washington uses the
character of Dame Van

Washington Irving's The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
Washington Irving was one of his country's first professional writers, and one of the first American writers to gain an international reputation. A major
part of Washington Irving's legacy was his ability to draw on European folk tales he heard throughout his trips to Europe to create a fabricated history
of his home state in some of his most famous literary pieces such as "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Author's Background and Historical Context
Washington Irving, named in honor of George Washington, was born on April 3, 1783 in Manhattan, New York. Irving grew up in a Scottish and
English household next to a large Dutch population that had inhabited the area of New York City where he grew up. Young Irving would listen to the
Dutch neighbors tell of their overseas adventures which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Similarly, in these books, Irving balanced the demands of commerce and art, of appeals to greed and to cultural values (Anderson par 6). In"The
Legend of Sleepy Hollow" Washington Irving uses the themes artificiality vs. naturalness; hypocrisy, greed, and industrialism as threats to an American
dream of rustic plethora and simple fulfillment; the uses of imagination. The tone of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow is gently mocking. Irving uses
symbols, allusions and irony to develop his themes. Ichabod Crane, the schoolmaster in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," has no special practical
abilities but, greedy for materialistic comfort, he falls for the robust, average, down to earth daughter of a farmer, not someone who would suit him.
Crane is supposed to be the scholarly light of the village, instructing others, but he is incapable of handling his own life successfully. He is so vain that
he spends hours dressing himself for the party at the Van Tassels, when he doesn't stand a chance against the "burly, roaring, roystering blade" of Brom

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
Introduction
Washington Irving, is the author of the tale "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," that was written in the nineteenth century (Baym 25). Irving was born in
New York City on April 3rd, 1783 and was the last of eleven children. At home, Irving read a wide range of English literature and delighted in many
other writers, including Shakespeare, Oliver Goldsmith, and Laurence Sterne. In 1830 Irving bought and began refurbishing a house along the Hudson
River near Tarrytown (Baym 25). The beginning of Irving's tale opens up with the description of the charming Hudson Valley region of Sleepy Hollow
near Tarrytown. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" represents a popular tale in Irving's book, The Sketch Book (Baym 25). It's ghostly tale that talks
about a mysterious Headless Horseman that is said to be a Hessian trooper who lost his head by a cannon ball during battle. It is said that every night
the Headless Horseman roams the countryside in search of his head. There is an unlikely hero in this tale named Ichabod Crane, but to the people of
Sleepy Hollow the real hero is Brom Bones.
Article Analysis
There is nothing like the tale "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" with its interpretations and meanings that span far and wide. Couser Thomas had his
own theory about this tale. This critical article focuses on the similarities between the literary interpretations of "The Ruined Garden of Wolfert
Webber." and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." "The Ruined Garden of Wolfert Webber" was another

Rip Van Winkle
Freedom brings happiness. This is a major message shown in the story Rip Van Winkle. Rip Van Winkle is about a man who slept through the
American Revolution for twenty years. During those twenty years he slept, his village and the whole country underwent a major change that affected
the future of America. Written during the early 1800s when American literature was heavily influenced by the Europeans,Washington Irving portrays
America's search for an identity through one of the first true American literature, Rip Van Winkle, using elements and characteristics of the literary era
of American Romanticism.
Washington Irving was born on April 3, 1783 to wealthy parents as the youngest of eleven. His older brothers influenced Irving's taste... Show more
Before the American Revolution, the the villagers, usually the men, would sit in an inn gossiping about village events. After the American Revolution,
instead of gossiping about village events, they gossip about politics and politicians. America's ruler changed from a king to a president. These critical
changes did not interest him. Although he did accept the fact that the people he was familiar with are gone, he chose to not conform to this "new"
country.
Washington Irving uses symbolism in Rip Van Winkle to showcase how the the American Revolution impacted the American society and their
future. Rip Van Winkle represented America, and his wife represented England. Rip Van Winkle was controlled by his wife, much like how America
was controlled by England. When America finally broke away from England's control, Americans found happiness in their freedom which led them
to gradually find their own identity, including their literature identity. When Rip Van Winkle gained freedom from the death of his wife, he was
finally able to be happy, to be at peace, and to be able to do as he wishes. Overall, Rip Van Winkle symbolizes how Americans are what they are
today, because they finally gained the freedom to create their own

Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle Shapes American...
Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle Shapes American Culture
"Darkness...lowers upon my mind, and the times are so hard they sicken my soul," says Washington Irving in a letter to a friend (Letters 446). This
statement reveals Irving's intense emotional condition, and in many ways indicates the intense social atmosphere as well as his personal conflicts,
during the composition of The Sketch Book. Upon the bankruptcy of his family's fortune, of which he depended on solely for his monetary security,
Irving found himself flung into the "galling mortifications of independence" (Letters 487). In response to this trauma, he sailed to England to regain
his composure and hopefully secure his stake as a writer so he could provide for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And this incapacitation resulted in great despondency until one night when speaking to Van Wart (the owner of the house where he stayed). Upon Van
Wart's attempts to cheer him, Irving's mind suddenly let loose and "thoughts came with a rush, faster than he could write them" (Williams 168). This
is an excerpt describing the night he wrote "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip VanWinkle":
"...for being fettered so long by the ice of long mental despondency.' Until morning and through the small hours he wrote. At morning the June sun
shone through the shutters, revealing him still bent over his table. The Van Warts at breakfast looked up to see him enter, radiant, the fresh manuscript
in his hand. 'He said it had all come back to him; Sleepy Hollow had awakened him from his long dull, desponding slumber; and then he read the first
chapters of "Rip Van Winkle"'" (Williams 169).
The composition of these sketches was sporadic in nature and it seems as if the Muses opened up their floodgates on Irving that night. This aspect of
the composition of these stories, as well The Sketch Book as a whole, adds somewhat of a romantic atmosphere on Irving as a writer. Because so many
want to believe that authors somehow transcend normal human efforts, and their hands and minds are just vessels for the words, thoughts, and

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow And Rip Van Winkle
Does the name "Washington Irving" ring a bell? The author of the immortalized tales, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle." A man
who has passed away almost two centuries ago, and still yet, a man who has paved the way for American literature. Washington Irving was born in
New York, New York on April 3, 1783, and turned to writing once the family's import
–export business had failed. Realizing that there would be no
more means to support himself financially, Irving took up his talent and his passion as his profession. Throughout his life, Irving traveled constantly;
from London, England, to Madrid, Spain, as well as the Western prairie frontiers of his homeland. His most renowned work,The Sketch Book of
Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., is a Salmagundi (the title of another of his books) of essays, short stories, and tales heavily influenced by German folklore.
In this collection, Irving frequently describes abstract ideas and ongoing situations with the expert use of analogies and metaphors, while expressing
the inner heart of his characters with such vivid intensity that they seem to come alive. In addition, Irving proves himself a "Jack of all trades" by
providing subtle satire for the amusement of the reader. By exhibiting his prodigious expertise in these numerous fields of literature, Irving establishes
the fact that he is one of the greatest writers in history. As a reader, the frequency in which Irving artfully describes a situation is distinguishable from
most

How Does Rip Van Winkle Affect Society
Washington Irving wrote Rip Van Winkle in 1819 around the time of the American Revolution. British ruled the colonies and they were so determined
to break free. The period prior to the revolution and after was evident with change. The society altered in extreme shared, political and analytical
aspects. Freedom to do as they wanted was their main objective. One could easily compare this time period to the story of Rip Van Winkle. This is a
story about change and transformation. The story revolves around a family man known as Rip and his demanding wife Dame. Rip had no desire to do
any constructive work because he was a pretty happy mortal that didn't take very much serious, and would rather starve than work for a penny. (Irving
32) Instead, he preferred to have fun with the children and socialize with the neighbors helping them with their ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
She would get angry at all he did and it would lead him on his mini trips searching for refuge. One could compare his wife to that of England and
Rip would be considered America being forced away. One particular day, he strolled in to the mountains with his gun and dog Wolf to get away
from his nagging wife Dame. While in the mountains he was approached by a short hairy old guy that offered him some liquor, but was only
allowed to drink upon arrival of other guests. Rip couldn't sustain the wait and tempted to taste the beverage and kept going back for more. He
eventually got drunk and fell asleep for 20 years. When he finally woke up, he had grown old, but didn't realize this. He thought he had only been a
sleep for one night and had been robbed. On his way back to town he was thinking of excuses to tell his wife for not coming home all night. On his
way back to the village, he began to notice many

Comparison Between John Smith and William Bradford
Analysis of A Description of New England by John Smith
The author John Smith, a pilgrim who arrived to the Americas, wrote a description of the new land in his book " A Description of New England ".
In this book Smith shows a wonderful world of vast food and pleasure. Also, William Bradford another pilgrim who arrived to Plymouth on the coast
of Massachusetts, wrote a book called " Of Plymouth Plantation " in which he describes what really happened, how the pilgrims actually lived. The
purpose of this essay is to compare and contrast both authors and their books. John Smith wrote about the wonderful place the New World was, on the
other hand, William Bradford wrote about the realities and difficulties of the New World.
In " A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Smith's intention for his audience is that the new land is everything you can wish for without a single fight. Smith starts by describing the content
and pleasure that risking your life for getting your own piece of land brings to people. He is luring his audience in by telling that it is a wonderful
world of vast food and gratification. Smith wants his audience to be more of the joyful individuals who look for the good in every...
In Washington Irving's "Rip Van Winkle," an allegorical reading can be seen. The genius of Irving shines through, in not only his representation in
the story, but also in his ability to represent both sides of the hot political issues of the day. Because it was written during the revolutionary times,
Irving had to cater to a mixed audience of Colonists and Tories. The reader's political interest, whether British or Colonial, is mutually represented
allegorically in "Rip Van Winkle," depending on who is reading it. Irving uses Rip, Dame, and his setting to relate these allegorical images on both
sides. Irving would achieve success in both England and America, in large part because his political satires had individual allegorical meanings.
In an English interpretation, one could see Rip Van Winkle as the mother country or England. Rip is "a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen
–pecked
husband ." (430) To an English citizen reading this story, it could easily represent the English monarchy. For years before the

Romanticism In The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow
The romantic movement occurred in the 1800 and 1900's. There may be some confusion or disagreement on an exact definition but the overall
movement focused on the individual more than society, an individual's imagination and feelings (Romanticism), and ideal perspective on nature,
conflict between good and evil and some would include the element of the supernatural (Dincer 218). The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, written by
Washington Irving, fits nicely into the Romanticism period due to its eloquent descriptions and detail to the nature around the village, the attention and
focus on the main character and the addition of ghost stories and superstitions. These pieces come together to build a story of conflict and adventure.
To further describe how all of the pieces fit together, we must first begin with the author. Washington Irving, born in 1783, was a well
–traveled and
well–educated young man. He dabbled in the areas of law, family business and even a diplomat for Spain but found the most success in his writing.
Irving was considered the first author to write American Short Stories (Irving Biography). The two he is most well–known for is Rip Van Winkle and
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow was written in 1819, contains elements from light romanticism and humor (Dincer 219).
The piece is about a young man by the name of Ichabod Crane whom tries to win the heart of a young lady by the name of Katrina Van Tassel. This
story takes place in a small rural

Abandoning the Puritan Past in Irving's The Legend of...
Abandoning the Puritan Past in Irving's The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
One of the first literary movements in America was that of the Puritans.
Their writing was intended to instruct on the glories of God and to instigate a reader's reflection on his or her place in God's universe.
Nature, in Puritan writing, was a frightening entity. God created nature so that the Puritans (and others less worthy) could scratch out a living in this
world, but nature was also where spirits, witches, and demons dwelt, waiting to tempt and afflict the righteous. Many years later, another American
writer came on the literary scene with a much different view of the methods, inspirations, and purposes of writing. Washington... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He traveled around parts of the United States and came to the conclusion that while the land was beautiful its beauty was not enough to feed the
fancy of a writer. An artist, literary or otherwise, needed the inspiration of the glories of mankind in ages past more than the simplicity of natural
beauty. Irving stated his feelings about the superiority of Europe over the United States, "I visited various parts of my own country; and had I been
merely a lover of fine scenery, I should have felt little desire to seek elsewhere its gratification,...never need an
American look beyond his own country for the sublime and beautiful of natural scenery. But Europe held forth the charms of storied and poetical
association. To escape, in short, the commonplace realities of the present, and lose myself among the shadowy grandeurs of the past." (The Author's
Account of Himself)
Irving subtly illustrates the need for fanciful imagination to triumph over Puritan practicality and piety through the characters of Brom Bones and
Ichabod Crane in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow". Ichabod Crane is a direct spiritual descendent of the Puritans; he is influenced by their views of life
and nature. Crane was the schoolmaster of the small community of

Feminism In Rip Van Winkle

Recomendados

Recomendados

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais de Lesly Lockwood

Mais de Lesly Lockwood (20)

Último

Último (20)

Feminism In Rip Van Winkle