2. OBJEKTIVAT
1) Te klasifikojne gjuhet e programimit
2) Te perdorin editorin e Pasklit, Turbo Paskal 7.
3) Te perdorin sintaksen e gjuhes Paskal.
4) Te percaktojne tipin e variablave
5) Te ndertojne nje variabel
6) Te perdorin funksionet numerike te gjuhes Paskal.
7) Te perdorin instruksionet Read, Write, Readln, Writeln.

3. 8) Te perdorin instruksionin If.
9) Te perdorin instruksionin If..Then..Else.
10) Te realizojne komente ne Paskal.
11) Te realizojne formatimin e perfundimit.
12) Te perdorin instruksionet While, Repeat.
13) Te perdorin madhesite String

4. Çfare do te trajtohet ne kete kapitull
1.Çfare eshte gjuha Pascal
2.Klasifikimi I gjuheve te programimit
3.Editori I gjuhes Pascal
4.Tipet e ndryshoreve
5.Instruksioni I vlerdhenies
6.Instruksionet Read,Write,Readln,Writeln
7.Trajtimi I madhesive string

5. HAPAT QE KALON NJE GJUHE PROGRAMIMI
1. Percaktimi I problemit
2. Zhvillimi I algoritmit
3. Ndertimi I programit
4. Testimi I programit
5. Pergatitja e dokumentit

6. Klasifikimi I gjuheve te programimit
1.Gjuha
2.Gjuha
3.Gjuha
4.Gjuha
e makines
ansembler
e nivelit te larte
e gjenerates se katert

7. U krijua nё vitet 1968 – 1969 nga Niklaus
Wirth.
E merr emrin nga matematicieni francez Blaise
Pascal

8. STRUKTURA E GJUHES PASCAL
{Instruksionet fakultative per kompilimin e programit}
Program {emri I programit}
Uses {perdoruesi I programit}
Const {deklarimi I konstanteve}
Funksionet {deklarimi I funksioneve}
Var {deklarimi I variablave}
{instruksione te detyruara}
Begin {programi kryesor}
….
Komanda
…
End. {mbyllja e programit}

9. program emri_mbiemri;
uses crt;
var emri : string;
begin
writeLn(‘shkruaj emrin tend ’);
readLn(emri);
writeLn(‘emri juaj eshte’, emri);
readLn;
end.

10. Algoritmi I mesiperm I shkruar ne gjuhen Pascal
Program usht;
Uses crt;
Var a,b,x :real;
Begin
Writeln(‘vendosni vlerat e a,b’);
Readln(a,b);
x:=-b/a;
Writeln(‘rezultati eshte x=‘,x);
Readln;
End.

11. •
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Tipet e variablave.
Shortint : vendos nje numer nga -127 ne 128
Byte : vendos nje vlere nga 0 ne 255 byte
Integer : vendos nje vlere nga -32 768 ne 32 767
Word : vendos nje vlere nga 0 ne 65535
Longint : vendos nje vlere nga – 2 147 483 648
ne 2 147 483 647
Real : vendos nje numer real nga 2,9E10-39 ne 1,7E1038
me 11 shifra
Double : vendos nje vlere reale nga 5,0E10-324 ne
1,7E10 +308 me 15 shifra
Extended : vendos nje vlere reale nga 1,9E10-4951 ne
1,1E10-4932
Char : nje karakter alfanumerik
String : fjali deri ne 256 karaktere.
Boolean : vlere logjike TRUE ose FALSE

12. Disa nga funksionet numerike te gateshe te gjuhes Pascal
Funksioni Sqarim
Abs(x)
Gjen vleren absolute te arg. x
Tipi I
Tipi I rezultatit
argumentit
Real ose Integer Si I argumentit x
Cos(x)
Gjen cosinusin e kendit x (radian)
Real ose Integer Real
Sin(x)
Gjen sinusin e kendit x (ne radian)
Real ose Integer Real
Exp(x)
Gjen ex, ku e=2.71828…
Real ose Integer Real
Ln(x)
Gjen lnx, x>0
Real ose Integer Real
Odd(n)
Merr vleren True kur n Integer eshte
numer tek dhe vleren False ne rast te
kundert
Boolean
Round(x)
Rrumbullakos numrin x, Real pra gjen
vleren e plote me te afert me x
Integer
Sqrt(x)
Gjen rrenjen katerore te x
Real ose Integer Real
Trunc(x)
Gjen pjesen e plote te x
Real
Integer
Frac(x)
Gjen pjesen dhjetore te x
Real
Real
Int(x)
Gjen pjesen e plote te x
Real
Real

13. Shembuj
Funksioni
Rezultati
Abs(-3.5)
3.5
Abs(-7)
Cos(0)
7
1
Ln(1)
Odd(3)
Odd(-4)
0
True
False
Round(1.7)
Trunc(1.7)
2
1
Frac(1.7)
0.7
Int(1.7)
1.0

14. Fjale te rezervuara ne gjuhen Pascal
AND, ARRAY, ASM, BEGIN, CASE, CONST,
CONSTRUCTOR, DESTRUCTOR,
DIV, DO, DOWNTO, ELSE, END, EXPORTS,
FILE, FOR, FUNCTION,GOTO, IF, IMPLEMENTA
TION, IN, INHERITED, INLINE, INTERFACE,LAB
EL, LIBRARY, MOD, NIL, NOT,
OBJECT, OF, OR, PACKED,PROCEDURE, PROG
RAM, RECORD, REPEAT, SET, SHL, SHR, STRIN
G,THEN, TO, TYPE, UNIT, UNTIL, USES,
VAR, WHILE, WITH, XOR.

15. Model ushtrimi ne Pascal
Program sip;
{emri I programit}
Uses crt;
{mjedisi qe do te perdoret per perfundimin ose libraria}
Const a = 4;
{konstantet qe percaktohen nga ne}
b = 4;
Var c,s,p : real; {variablat dhe tipi I tyre}
Begin
{fillimi I trupit te programit}
s := (a*b)/2;
writeln(‘siperfaqja……s=‘,s:2:2); {Writeln paraqet ç’ka eshte
c:=sqrt(a*a+b*b);
shkruar ne thonjeza teke
writeln(‘brinja…………c=‘,c:6:2); dhe s:2:2 kemi bere
p:=a+b+c;
formatimin e perfundimit}
writeln(‘perimetri…….p=‘,p:6:2);
readln;
{readln lexon nje rresht te tere}
End.
{mbyllja e programit}

16. Rregulla te pergjithshme per gjuhen Pascal
1. Çdo instruksion mbyllet me pikpresje
2. Begin nuk mbyllet me pikpresje
3. End mbyllet me pike
4. Komentet ne Pascal vendosen ne kllapa { } ose(* *)
5. Ruajtja e doc. Behet me prapashtesen .pas qe
vendoset ne menyre automatike nga editori

17. TIPET E VARIABLAVE NUMERIKE DHE HAPESIRAT QE ATO ZENE
1. Variabli I tipit Integer (I plote) ruhet secila ne 2 bajte
2. Variabli I tipit Real ruhet secila ne 6 bajte
3. Variabli I tipit logjik merr vetem True ose False rrjedhimisht
ruhet ne 1 bajte.
4. Variabli I tipit string (varg) merr vlera deri ne 256 karaktere
rrjedhimisht per cdo karakter llogaritet 1 bajte, pra gjithsej
256 bajte.
5. Variabli I tipit Char (character) shprehet vetem me nje karakter,
rrjedhimisht hapesira qe ze eshte 1 bajte.
6. Variablat mund te krijohen dhe vete por duhet te plotesojne
disa kushte.
= Te perdorim vetem shkronja dhe numra dhe jo shenja te
veçanta
= Te filloje me shkronje dhe jo me numer.

18. INSTRUKSIONE TE NDRYSHME
1. Instruksioni I vleredhenies sintaksa eshte
<emer> := <shprehje>
shembull
p := (a+b+c)/2;
siperfaqja := sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c));
2. Instruksioni Read u jep ndryshoreve vlera drejtperdrejte
nga tastiera. Ky instruksion zbatohet ne trajten
Read(<liste ndryshoresh>); p.sh Read(a,b,c);
3. Instruksioni Readln lexon nje rresht te tere. Paraqitja e tij
eshte Readln(<liste ndryshoresh>);p.sh Readln(a,b,c);

19. 4. Instruksioni Write kryen paraqitjen e vlerave te ndryshoreve
ne ekran. Ai shkruhet ne trajten Write(<liste>);
shembull
Write(4*5 Div 2); do te paraqese ne ekran vleren 10.
5. Instruksioni WriteLn paraqet ne ekran vlerat e madhesive,
qe figurojne ne liste, duke filluar ne rresht te ri.
Paraqitja behet ne trajten WriteLn(<liste>);

20. SHEMBUJ TE NDRYSHEM PER PERDORIMIN E KETYRE INSTRUKSIONEVE
Clrscr=> clirscrin, pastro ekranin
Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const
x = 'Dita';
y = 'Nata';
Var g : Char;
Begin
ClrScr;
g:='e';
Write(y,g,x);
ReadLn;
End.
Program usht4;
Uses Crt;
Const
x = 'Dita';
y = 'Nata';
Var g : Char;
Begin
ClrScr;
g:='e';
Write(y);
Write(' ',g,' ');
Write(x);
ReadLn;
End.

21. Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Var d : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
d:=26;
Write('Shpejtesia: ',d);
ReadLn;
End.
Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Var a,b : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
a:=387;
b:=-45;
Write(a,b);
ReadLn;
End.

22. Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const
a = 5;
b = 9;
Begin
ClrScr;
Write('Lartesia: ',a+2*b);
ReadLn;
End.
Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const
a = 5;
b = 9;
Var y : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
y:=a+2*b;
Write('Lartesia: ',y);
ReadLn;
End.

23. Program Test;
Var x,y,z : Real;
Begin
x:=-98.74;
y:=-23.6;
z:=459.875;
WriteLn(x:8);
WriteLn(x:10);
WriteLn(x:14);
WriteLn(x:8:2);
WriteLn(x:20);
WriteLn(y:7:1);
WriteLn(z:8:3);
WriteLn(y:7:4);
WriteLn(z:2:3);
WriteLn(z:8:1);
ReadLn;
End.
SHEMBULL PER TE KRYER
FORMATIMIN E PERFUNDIMIT

24. Program Shtyp_10;
Uses Crt;
Const t = 125;
Var d : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
d:=44;
Write('Koha t=',t,' Vonesa d=',d);
ReadLn;
End.

25. Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const x = 'Siperfaqja ....: ';
y = 'Perimetri .......: ';
Var a,b,s,p : Real;
Begin
ClrScr;
TextColor(Green);
Write('Brinjet a dhe b: ');
TextColor(Red);
ReadLn(a,b);
TextColor(LightBlue);
Write(x); s:=a*b;
TextColor(Cyan);
WriteLn(s:0:2);
TextColor(Yellow);
Write(y); p:=2*(a+b);
TextColor(LightRed);
Write(p:0:2);
ReadLn;
End.

26. Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const n = 6;
Var A : Array[1..n] Of Integer;
i,j,s : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
WriteLn('Vektori A');
WriteLn;
For i:=1 To n Do
Begin
s:=0;
For j:=1 To i Do
s:=s+Sqr(j);
A[i]:=s;
Write(A[i]:3)
End;
ReadLn
End.

27. INSTRUKSIONI I DEGEZIMIT
If<kusht logjik> Then<instruksion>;
If x>0 Then Writeln (‘x eshte numer pozitiv’);
If (x>0) And (y>0) Then Writeln(‘x dhe y jane pozitiv’);

28. Program koordinatat;
Uses crt;
Var x,y : real;
Begin
Writeln(‘jepni koordinatat e pikes’);
Readln(x,y);
If (x>0) and (y>0) then
Writeln(‘pika gjendet ne kuadratin e
If (x<0) and (y>0) then
Writeln(‘pika gjendet ne kuadratin e
If (x<0) and (y<0) then
Writeln(‘pika gjendet ne kuadratin e
If (x>0) and (y<0) then
Writeln(‘pika gjendet ne kuadratin e
Readln;
End.
pare’) else
dyte’) else
trete’) else
katert’) ;

29. INSTRUKSIONI For … To … Do
Program TextBg;
Uses Crt;
Var i : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
For i:=0 To 7 Do
Begin
TextBackground(i);
TextColor(i+7);
WriteLn(' Ngjyra e prapavijes eshte: ',i,' ');
End;
ReadLn;
End.

30. Program Shtyp;
Uses Crt;
Const a = 8;
b = 4;
r = '------------------------';
g=' i
2*i+3
3*i-a
y';
Var i : Integer; y : Boolean;
Begin
ClrScr;
WriteLn(g);
WriteLn(r);
For i:=-2 To 10 Do
Begin
y:=((2*i+3) <= (3*i-a)) Or ((i+1) > b);
WriteLn(i:3,(2*i+3):6,(3*i-a):6,y:8);
End;
Write(r);
ReadLn;
End.

31. PROGRAM llogarit;
VAR vle1, vle2, rezultat : real;
operator : char;
BEGIN
writeln(‘Vlera e pare ?');
readln(vle1);
writeln(‘operator (+ - * /) ? ');
readln(operator);
writeln(‘Vlera e dyte ? ');
readln(vle2);
case operator of
'+' : rezultat := vle1 + vle2;
'-' : rezultat := vle1 - vle2;
'*' : rezultat := vle1 * vle2;
'/' : rezultat := vle1 / vle2;
end;
writeln(‘rezultat : ',rezultat);
Readln;
END.
Instruksioni case … of
shembull

32. Program shembull;
Const
t = 'Lapsi e Libri';
Var
x,y : String[15];
i,a : Integer;
Begin
a:=Length(t);
For i:=1 To a Do
Begin
x:=t;
Delete(x,1,a-i);
y:=x;
WriteLn(i:2,y:a+1);
End;
ReadLn;
End.
Program shembull;
Var emer : String;
BEGIN
Write(‘Shkruani emrin tuaj : ');
ReadLn(emer);
WriteLn(‘emri juaj eshte ', emer);
ReadLn;
END.

33. Program shembull;
Uses Crt;
Var i : Integer;
Const bornesup = 10000 ;
BEGIN
i := 0;
repeat
WriteLn(sqrt(i));
Inc(i);
until (i = bornesup) or KeyPressed;
END.
Program shembull2;
Var Numer: Integer;
Begin
Write(‘Vendosni nje numer jo shume te madh: ');
Readln(Numer);
if Numer< 100 then WriteLn(Numer, ' eshte me i vogel se njeqind.') else
WriteLn(Numer, ' eshte me i madh ose i barabarte se njeqind.');
End.

34. Program shembull3;
Var Numer : Integer;
Begin
Write(‘Shkruani nje numer jo me te madh se njeqind : ');
Readln(Numer) ;
if Numer < 100 then
begin
WriteLn(Numer, ' eshte me i vogel se njeqind.');
end
else
begin
WriteLn(Numer, ' eshte me i madh ose i barabarte se njeqind.');
end;
End.

35. Program shembull4;
Var i : Integer;
Begin
Randomize;
i := random(100);
if i < 50 then WriteLn ( i, ' eshte me i vogel se 50.')
else if i < 73 then
WriteLn ( i, ' eshte me i madh ose i barabarte se 50,
dhe me i vogel se 73.')
else WriteLn ( i, ' eshte me i madh se 73.')
End.

36. Shembull per te perdorur instruksionin case …. of
Program shembull5;
Var mosha : Integer;
Begin
Write(‘Shkruani moshen tuaj : ');
Readln(mosha);
case mosha of
18 : WriteLn(‘Ju jeni adolishent !');
0..17 : WriteLn(‘Ju jeni nje femije qe levizni bashke me prindin...')
60..99 : WriteLn(‘Ju jeni nje prag pesionisti ose pesioniste ?!!!')
else WriteLn(‘ju keni tjeter moshe...');
end ;
End.

37. Shembull per te perdorur instruksionin For ….. Downto ….
Dhe repeat…….until
Program shembull8;
Uses crt;
Var i : Integer;
Begin
For i := 100 downto 0 do
begin
WriteLn ('Vlera e i : ', i );
end;
End.
Program shembull7;
Var i : Integer;
Begin
Repeat
Inc(i);
Writeln (‘perserit ', i, ' here.');
until i > 20 ;
End.

38. Program Exemple9b;
Uses Crt;
Procedure Maths (Param : Real);
Begin
WriteLn('Procédure de calcul. Veuillez patienter.');
Param := Sin(Sqrt(Param + 10));
WriteLn(Param);
End;
Var Nombre : Real;
BEGIN
ClrScr;
Write('Entrez un nombre :');
ReadLn(Nombre);
Maths(Nombre);
ReadLn;
END.

39. Program shembull9;
Uses Crt;
Procedure madhesia(var emri: String);
Begin
Write(‘vendosni emrin tuaj : ');
ReadLn(emri);
End;
Procedure vendosni(Info : String);
Begin
WriteLn(‘emri juaj eshte : ', Info);
End;
Var varg: String;
BEGIN
ClrScr;
madhesia(varg) ;
vendosni(varg) ;
Readln;
END.

40. Program shembull10;
Uses Crt;
Function fuqia(i, j : Integer) : Integer;
Var Rez, a : Integer ;
Begin
Rez := 1;
for a := 1 to j do Rez:= Rez* i;
fuqia := Rez;
End;
Var Rezultat, x, n : Integer;
BEGIN
Write(‘vendosni nje numer: ');
ReadLn(x);
Write(‘vendosni nje eksponent : ');
ReadLn(n);
Rezultat := fuqia(x,n);
WriteLn(Rezultat);
ReadLn;
END.
Shembull per
ndertimin e
nje funksioni

41. Shembull per te perdorur instruksionin sound per efekte zanore
Program shembull12;
Uses Crt;
Var i, f : Integer;
BEGIN
for i := 1 to 20 do
begin
for f := 500 to 1000 do Sound(f);
Delay(10);
end;
Nosound;
END.

42. Shembull per perdorimin e variablit string dhe byte
Program shembull24;
Type varg = String[20];
Var
emer : varg;
mosha : Byte;
BEGIN
Write(‘shkruani emrin tuaj : ');
ReadLn(emer);
Write(‘vendosni moshen tuaj : ');
ReadLn(mosha);
WriteLn(‘Emri juaj eshte: ',emer,' dhe mosha juaj eshte : ',mosha);
readln;
END.

43. Program shembull14;
Var
emer : String;
BEGIN
emer:= ‘magdalena';
emer[2] := 'Z';
emer[0] := Chr(4);
WriteLn(emer);
emer[0] := Chr(28);
Write(emer,'-tirana');
Readln;
END.
Program Exemple18;
Uses
Dos;
Var
Version : Word ;
BEGIN
Version := DosVersion;
WriteLn('MS-DOS version : ',Lo(Version),'.',Hi(Version));
END.

44. Program shtyp;
Var i, x : Integer;
Begin
x := 0 ;
Repeat
Inc(i);
Break;
x := 50;
until i > 10;
WriteLn(i);
WriteLn(x);
End.
Program test_continue;
Var i : Integer
Begin
i := 0;
while i < 13 do
begin
Inc(i);
if i < 10 then Continue;
WriteLn('i = ',i);
end;
End.

47. Program Exemple19;
Uses
Dos;
Var
i : Integer;
BEGIN
for i := 1 to EnvCount do WriteLn(EnvStr(i));
END

48. Shembull per te lexuar hapesiren e lire te harddiskut ne bajt
Progaram disk;
Uses Dos;
Var L : LongInt;
Begin
L := diskfree(3);
Writeln(‘hapesira e lire ne harddisk C: ‘,L,’Bajt’);
Readln;
End.

49. Program funksioni;
Uses crt;
Var x,y : real;
Begin
Clrscr;
Write(‘vlera e ndryshores x=‘);
Readln(x);
If x<9 then y:=sqr(x)
Else
If x=9 then y:=2*x
Else y:=x-3;
Writeln(‘rezultati y=‘,y:0:2);
Readln;
End.

50. program dallor;
uses crt;
var a,b,c,x1,x2,d,x : real;
begin
writeln('Jepni vleren e a,b,c te trinomit, a!=0');
readln(a,b,c);
d := b*b-4*a*c;
if d = 0 then
begin
x := -b/(2*a);

51. writeln('ekuacioni ka dy rrenje te bara. x1=x2=', x:4:2);
end
else if d > 0 then
begin
x1 := (-b+sqrt(d))/(2*a);
x2 := (-b-sqrt(d))/(2*a);
writeln ('ekuacioni ka dy rrenje te ndryshme',
'x1=', x1:0:2, 'x2=', x2:0:2);
end
else writeln('ekuacioni nuk ka rrenje reale');
readln;
end.

52. Program for;
Uses crt;
Var x,y :char;
Begin
Clrscr;
Randomize;
For x:=‘Z’ downto ‘A’ do
Begin
For y:=‘A’ to x do
begin
Textcolor(1+randomize(15));
Write(y);
Delay(250);
End;
Writeln;
End;
Readln;
End.

53. Program çift_ose_tek;
Uses crt;
Var
n : integer;
tek : boolean;
Begin
Clrscr;
Write(‘Vendosni nje numer te plote n=‘);
Readln(n);
Tek := odd(n);
If tek then
Writeln(‘Numri’,n,’ eshte tek’);
Writeln(‘Numri’,n,’ eshte çift’);
Readln;
End.

54. Program faktorial;
Uses crt;
Var n,i : integer;
F : real;
Begin
Clrscr;
Write(‘Vlera e n eshte n=‘);
Readln(n);
F :=1;
i:=1;
While i<=n do
Begin
F := F*i;
i := i*1;
End;
Writeln(‘Faktoriali i ‘,n,’! = ‘,F:0:2);
Readln;
End.

55. Program shuma_çift;
Uses crt;
Const n = 14;
s : longint = 0;
i : integer = 0;
Begin
Clrscr;
Repeat
S :=s+i;
i :=i+2;
Until i>n;
writeln(‘Shuma e numrave çift eshte s=‘,s);
Readln;
End.

56. Program pjestuesi;
Uses crt;
Const v =‘______________________________________’;
Var i,k : integer;
Begin
Clrscr;
Write(‘pjestuesi: ‘);
Readln(k);
Writeln(v);
Writeln(‘ i
i div ‘,k,’
i mod ‘,k);
Writeln(v);
For i :=1 to 10 do
Writeln(i:2,(i div k):8,(i mod k):10);
Write(v);
Readln;
End.

57. Program perserit;
Uses crt;
Var p : char;
Begin
Clrscr;
Repeat
Writeln(^G); {Krijon hapesire nga rreshti dhe vendos nje shenje}
Writw(‘A te perseritet ekzekutimi (P/J)?’);
Readln(p);
Until upcase(p) = ‘J’;
End.

58. program ushtrim7;
uses crt;
var i : integer;
begin
clrscr;
i :=0;
while i <18 do
begin
inc (i);
if i <10 then continue;
writeln('i = ', i);
end;
readln;
end.

59. Perdorimi I tabelave
Program a;
Const
m = 8;
x : Array[1..m] of Integer = (5,-7,8,4,-2,9,3,-1);
Var i,s : Integer;
Begin
For i:=1 To m Do
Begin
If x[i] < 0 Then Continue;
WriteLn(' x[',i,']= ',x[i]);
s:=s+x[i];
End;
WriteLn('Shuma s=',s);
ReadLn;
End.

60. Program dritare;
Perdorimi instruksionit
Uses Crt;
Window dhe textcolor
Var c : Byte;
Begin
Randomize;
c:=Random(5);
TextBackground(c);
ClrScr;
Window(5,4,40,20);
TextBackground(c+1);
TextColor(c+2);
ClrScr;
WriteLn('Teksti brenda dritares');
WriteLn('Me Enter - dritarja fshihet');
ReadLn;
TextBackground(c+3);
ClrScr;
ReadLn;
End.

61. Program koordinata;
Perdorimi i instruksionit
Uses Crt;
GoTo dhe instruksionit
Var i : Integer;
cLreoL
Begin;
ClrScr;
For i:=1 To 5 Do
WriteLn(i:3,' Koha eshte e bukur');
GoToXY(10,3);
TextBackground(2);
ClrEol;
ReadLn;
End.

62. Program e_enjte;
Program per
Uses Crt;
Perdorimin e instruksionit
Var i: Byte;
DeLLine dhe Delay
Begin
ClrScr;
For i:=1 To 20 Do
WriteLn('Rreshti i ',i:2);
WriteLn('Me Enter - vazhdon ekzekutimi');
ReadLn;
GoToXY(1,1);
For i:=1 To 15 Do
Begin
DelLine;
Delay (1000);
End;
ReadLn;
End.

63. Program Dita;
Const
Pi=3.1415926;
a='Rrezja e rrethit: ';
b='Siperfaqja s=';
c='Perimetri p=';
Var
r,s,p: Real;
Begin
Write(a);
ReadLn(r);
p:=2*Pi*r;
s:=Pi*Sqr(r);
WriteLn(b,s:7:3);
WriteLn(c,p:7:3);
ReadLn;
End.
Perdorimi i constantes
dhe formatimit te perfundimit

64. Program Dita;
Uses Crt;
Const k = 'A';
Var
i,n : Char;
Begin
ClrScr;
Randomize;
Write(‘Vendosni nje shkronje: ');
ReadLn(n);
For i:=k To n Do
Begin
TextColor(1+Random(15));
Write(i,' ');
End;
ReadLn;
End.
Perdorimi i textcolor
dhe randomize
randomize=> i zgjedhur
rastesishte

65. Gjetja e elementeve
negative te nje bashkesie
Program tabela;
Uses Crt;
Const
m = 5;
A : Array[1..m] Of Integer = (3,-2,7,-4,5);
Var
i,n : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
n:=0;
For i:=1 To m Do
If A[i]<0 Then n:=n+1;
WriteLn('Anetare negativ n=',n);
ReadLn;
End.

66. Gjetja e elementeve pozitive
dhe negative te nje bashkesie
Program tabela;
Uses Crt;
Const
m = 5;
A : Array[1..m] Of Integer = (2,-3,-7,4,1);
Var
i,p,n : Integer;
Begin
ClrScr;
p:=0;
n:=0;
For i:=1 To m Do
If A[i]<0 Then n:=n+1
Else p:=p+1;
WriteLn(‘Numra pozitiv p=',p);
WriteLn(‘Numra negativ n=',n);
ReadLn;
End.

67. Gjetja e vleres maximale per variablin e tipit
integer dhe longinteger
Program Dita;
Var
a : Integer;
b : LongInt;
Begin
a:=MaxInt;
WriteLn('Vlera e konstantes MaxInt ......: ',a);
b:=MaxLongInt;
WriteLn('Vlera e konstantes MaxLongInt ..: ',b);
ReadLn;
End.

68. Menyre tjeter per gjetjen e sip. dhe perimetrit te rrethit
Program 3;
Const Pi=3.1415926;
a='Rrezja e rrethit: ';
b='Sip‰rfaqja s=';
c='Perimetri p=';
Var
r,s,p: Real;
Begin
Write(a);
ReadLn(r);
p:=2*Pi*r;
s:=Pi*Sqr(r);
WriteLn(b,s:7:3);
WriteLn(c,p:7:3);
ReadLn;
End.

69. Program per te treguar oren e kompjuterit
Keypressed=>shtyp nje tast
Program GetTime;
per te ndaluar
Uses Dos,Crt;
Var
Ora,Min,Sek,Sek_100 : Word;
Begin
ClrScr;
TextColor(11);
GoToXY(7,8);WriteLn('KOHA E KOMPJUTERIT');
Repeat
GetTime(Ora,Min,Sek,Sek_100);
TextColor(11);
GoToXY(10,10);WriteLn('Ora
: ',Ora:2);
TextColor(11);
GoToXY(10,12);WriteLn('Minuta : ',Min:2);
TextColor(11);
GoToXY(10,14);WriteLn('Sekonda : ',Sek:2);
TextColor(11);
GoToXY(10,16);WriteLn('Sek/100 : ',Sek_100:2);
Until KeyPressed;
End.