1. VERB TO BE
Unit 1. Hello, nice to meet you!
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2. Unit 1. Hello, nice to meet you!
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When you want to introduce yourself and
others in English, you will need to use the
Verb to Be. It conjugates into 3 different
words: ARE, IS, AM.
VERB TO BE
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VERB TO BE
How people relate to us
I am his father Luis is my cousin Jorge is my nephew You are her brother
What our occupation is
I am a nurse Linda is a teacher You are a firefighter They are soccer player
Where we are from
I am from Colombia We are Colombian Richard is from Brazil He is Brazilian
2. Our age
I am 31 years old Rodrigo is 23 years old
1. Who we are
I am John She is Claudia You are Miguel
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VERB TO BE
Yo soy
I am
Tu eres
You are
El es
He is
Ella es
She is
Ello es
It is
Nosotros
somos
We are
Ellos son
They are
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VERB TO BE
Here are 2 examples of very simple introductions:
1. HI, my name is Mauricio, I am 30 ( years
old ). I am from Bello, Colombia. I am a
teacher in an English Institute called ULA.
2. Hello, this is my friend Linda, she is 29 (
years old ) and she is from Toronto, Canada.
she is a great surgeon in Pablo Tobon Uribe
Hospital.
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VERB TO BE
Affirmative statements
I am
from china
I'm
You are you´re
He is he´s
She is she´s
It is it´s
We are we´re
You are you´re
They are they´re
Negative statements
I am not
from china
I´m not
You are not you aren´t you´re not
He is not he isn´t he´s not
She is not she isn´t she´s not
It is not it isn´t it´s not
We are not we aren´t we´re not
You are not you aren´t you´re not
They are not they aren´t they´re not
Yes /No questions Short answers
Am I
from china? Yes,
I am.
No,
I´m not
Are You You are. you aren´t
Is he He is. he isn´t
Is she She is. she isn´t
Is it It is. it isn´t
Are we We are. we aren´t
Are you You are. you aren´t
Are they They are. they aren´t
Wh- questions
Where
am I
from?
are you
is he
is she
is it
are we
are you
are they
Grammar
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VERB TO BE
Grammar
We can use the present tense of be to ask and talk
about name, nationality, age, and job.
I´m a student. She isn’t from France.
“Are you sally?” “Yes, I am.”
“What´s his name?” “It´s Tom.”
“How old is Harry?” “He´s 20.”
We can contract some questions word with is.
What´s her name? (What’s = what is)
Where´s he from? (Where´s= where is)
Who´s she? (Who ´s = who is)
How’s your sister? (How´s = how is)
We use full forms in affirmative short answers.
Yes, I am Yes, I´m
Yes, we are yes, we´re
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VERB TO BE
Grammar
Personal pronouns Possessive adjectives
I my
You your
He his
She her
It its
We our
You your
They their
The possessive adjective is always followed by ( an adjective +) a noun. It is never used on its own.
The personal subject pronoun replaces a noun
as the subject of a sentence. The possessive
adjective replaces the possessive form of a
noun.
Mary is a teacher.
She is from Canada. (She = Mary)
Her friend is from Australia (Her = Mary´s)
My favorite movie is The Aviator. Her is Hero.
“Is this your dog? It´s cute.” (it´s= it is)
“Thanks. Its name is spot”. (Its= the dog’s)
Don’t confuse its with it´s.!