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2012


employment
restructuring
                 3
report
european union edition
2 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012




contents                                Summary                  p/3
                                                                                                                                                                                                     METHODOLOGY NOTES:
                                                                                                                                                                                                     The Kelly Restructuring


                                        01
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Index is compiled by Kelly
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Outsourcing Group, a

                                        EU labour market trends p/4                                                                                                                                  division of Kelly Services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                     It aims to provide a


                                        02
                                                                                                                                                                                                     summary of the leading
                                                                                                                                                                                                     factors contributing to

                                        EU member state labour trends p/6                                                                                                                            labour and hiring conditions
                                                                                                                                                                                                     in the relevant markets, with


                                        03                                                                                                                                                           a special focus on up-to-date
                                                                                                                                                                                                     layoffs and job creation
                                        Most heavily impacted sectors p/9                                                                                                                            statistics. It is compiled from
                                                                                                                                                                                                     publicly available data from

                                        04                                                                                                                                                           official, private and not-for-
                                                                                                                                                                                                     profit organizations.
                                        Reasons for announced job losses p/12

                                        05
                                        European labour market outlook p/13

                                        06
                                        Major job layoffs announced in Europe p/14

                                        07
                                        Major job creations announced in Europe p/22
                                        About this report p/27

                                        graphs
                                        Total reported European job losses and gains resulting from restructuring P/5
                                        Total reported European job losses by country P/7
                                        Total reported European job gains by country P/8
                                        Total reported European job losses by sector P/10
                                        Total reported European job gains by sector P/11



                                        DISCLAIMER: This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete and conclusions drawn
                                        from such information are the sole responsibility of the user. Attempts have been made to ensure that this data or documentation is accurate and
                                        reliable; Kelly Services does not assume liability for any damages caused by inaccuracies in this data or documentation. Kelly Services makes no
                                        warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or utility of this information, nor does the fact of distribution constitute a warranty.
home

3 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                           contents
                                                                                                                                                                               summary
                                                                                                                                                                               01 EU Labour
                                                                                                                                                                               market trends
                                                                                                                                                                               02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                               state labour
                                                                                                                                                                               trends


summary                                 ➔       The European Union’s
                                        labour market suffered further
                                                                          downgrades in national
                                                                          GDP have knocked business
                                                                                                          money supply expansion,
                                                                                                          aimed at putting some zing
                                                                                                                                            with the go-ahead for a
                                                                                                                                            Euro-wide rescue package
                                                                                                                                                                               03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                               impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                               04 reasons
                                        weakness, with job losses         and consumer sentiment,         into the tepid US recovery,       from Germany’s high court,         for announced
                                                                                                                                                                               job losses
                                        outstripping gains in the first   and reinforced a cycle of       albeit at the expense             the two measures have              05 european
                                                                                                                                                                               labour market
                                        half of 2012, as the region’s     adverse events that are         of inflationary risk.             substantially shifted sentiment.   outlook
                                        economic deterioration            thwarting recovery.                                                                                  06 major
                                                                                                          The ECB’s intervention had        As things stand, the economic      job layoffs
                                                 continued.                                                                                                                    announced
                                                                          Amid the gloom, a significant   an immediate positive effect      position is challenging            in europe

                                                    The precarious        break has come with the move    on borrowing costs, and           enough. There has been a           07 major
                                                                                                                                                                               job creations
                                                    financial state of    by the European Central Bank    effectively removed one           discernible deterioration          announced
                                                                                                                                                                               in europe
                                                    key EU economies      (ECB) to purchase the bonds     factor that could have easily     in economic performance            about this
                                                 is feeding into          of stressed EU economies,       spiralled into a global banking   in the key economies of            report

                                              a debilitating jobs         perhaps forestalling a          and credit slowdown.              Germany, France and
                                              market, characterised       more serious setback, and                                         the United Kingdom.
                                                                                                          There is no guarantee that
                                             by stalled jobs growth,      even optimistically, ruling
                                                                                                          this alone will spark renewed     Hopes of a return to economic
                                            and sustained levels          a line under the 2011–12
                                                                                                          confidence, but failure to        growth in the EU this year
                                         of retrenchments.                sovereign debt crisis.
                                                                                                          act would have seen the EU        have all but evaporated, and
                                        Persistent negative news          This has been supplemented      tracking down an unchartered      there is a prospect of only
                                        from financial markets and        by the US Federal Reserve’s     and hazardous path. Coupled       modest growth in 2013.




                                                                             There has been a discernible deterioration in economic performance
                                                                             in the key economies of Germany, France and the United Kingdom.
home

4 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                      contents
                                                                                                                                                                          summary
                                                                                                                                                                          01 EU Labour
                                                                                                                                                                          market trends
                                                                                                                                                                          02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                          state labour




01
                                                                                                                                                                          trends
                                        ➔       Labour market            The unemployment rate in         Stagnant economic growth        Germany performed slightly      03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                          impacted sectors
                                        weakness persisted during        the EU stood at 10.4% in July,   across the region is pushing    better than forecast with
                                                                                                                                                                          04 reasons
                                        the second quarter of 2012,      up from 9.6% a year earlier,     unemployment into a zone        a 0.3% increase in GDP in       for announced
                                                                                                                                                                          job losses
                                        although the gap between         representing almost 25 million   that would have seemed          the June quarter, but the
                                                                                                                                                                          05 european
                                                                                                          unimaginable five years         picture is muted, with the      labour market
eu labour
                                        job gains and job losses         people out of work, about                                                                        outlook
                                        was somewhat better              two million more than a year     ago before the onset of         OECD predicting the region’s
                                                                                                                                                                          06 major

market                                  than in recent quarters.         ago. Within the eurozone, the
                                                                                                          the global financial crisis.    powerhouse economy will
                                                                                                                                          slip into recession in the
                                                                                                                                                                          job layoffs
                                                                                                                                                                          announced
                                                                                                                                                                          in europe

trends                                  There was a total of 335 cases
                                                                         unemployment has edged
                                                                         even higher to 11.3%.
                                                                                                          Unfortunately, the picture in   second half of 2012.            07 major
                                                                                                                                                                          job creations
                                        of announced job restructuring                                    most of the leading economies                                   announced
                                                                                                          seems to be deteriorating       France recorded its third       in europe
                                        in the three-month period, of
                                                                         The lowest unemployment                                                                          about this
                                        which 193 involved job losses                                     with weakness expected to       successive quarter of zero      report
                                                                         rates are in Austria (4.5%),
                                        and 137 involved job creation.                                    last throughout the remainder   growth, with its central bank
                                                                         Netherlands (5.3%) and
                                                                                                          of 2012 and into 2013. The      predicting a mild contraction
                                        According to the European        Germany and Luxembourg
                                                                                                          eurozone bloc contracted by     in the third quarter. The UK
                                        Monitoring Centre on Change,     (both 5.5%). The highest         0.2% in the second quarter.     has suffered three quarters
                                        this resulted in a total of      rates are in Spain (25.1%)                                       of negative growth and
                                        72,793 job losses, compared      and Greece (23.1%).                                              is firmly in recession.
                                        with 47,454 job gains, for a     Elsewhere, the UK has 8%
                                        net loss of 25,339 positions.    unemployment, France has
                                                                         10.3% and Italy has 10.7%.
home
                                           50000
5 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              contents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  01 EU Labour
                                               0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  market trends
                                            2005/Q4 2006/Q2 2006/Q4 2007/Q2 2007/Q4 2008/Q2 2008/Q4 2009/Q2 2009/Q4 2010/Q2 2010/Q4 2011/Q2 2011/Q4 2012/Q2
                                                 2006/Q1 2006/Q3 2007/Q1 2007/Q3 2008/Q1 2008/Q3 2009/Q1 2009/Q3 2010/Q1 2010/Q3 2011/Q1 2011/Q3 2012/Q1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  state labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  04 reasons
                                        total reported european job losses and gains                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              for announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  job losses
                                        resulting from restructuring (Q4 2005 to Q2 2012)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         05 european
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  labour market
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  outlook
                                        250,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Loss
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  06 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  job layoffs        C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Creation             announced

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     L
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  in europe
                                        200,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  07 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  job creations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  in europe
                                        150,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  about this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  report


                                        100,000

  The unemployment
  rate in the EU stood
                                         50,000
  at 10.4% in July –
  representing almost
  25 million people out                        0
                                                   2005/Q4

                                                             2006/Q1
                                                                       2006/Q2

                                                                                 2006/Q3

                                                                                           2006/Q4

                                                                                                     2007/Q1

                                                                                                               2007/Q2

                                                                                                                         2007/Q3

                                                                                                                                   2007/Q4

                                                                                                                                             2008/Q1

                                                                                                                                                       2008/Q2

                                                                                                                                                                 2008/Q3

                                                                                                                                                                           2008/Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                     2009/Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                               2009/Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                         2009/Q3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2009/Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2010/Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2010/Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 2010/Q3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2010/Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2011/Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2011/Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2011/Q3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2011/Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2012/Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2012/Q2
  of work, about two
  million more than a
  year ago.
                                                                                                                                                                             Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change
home

6 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                          contents
                                                                                                                                                                              summary
                                                                                                                                                                              01 EU Labour
                                                                                                                                                                              market trends
                                                                                                                                                                              02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                              state labour




02
                                                                                                                                                                              trends
                                        ➔      The weakness in           involved British retailer Clinton   announcement that it             There were also healthy job     03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                              impacted sectors
                                        Germany’s economy saw it         Cards, which was placed             will shed 3,700 positions        gains at UK consumer co-op,
                                                                                                                                                                              04 reasons
                                        shed almost 15,000 positions     in administration, with the         as part of a global plan         Co-operative Group, which       for announced
                                                                                                                                                                              job losses
                                        in the second quarter of         loss of 2,800 positions and         to slash 10,000 jobs.            foreshadowed 3,000 new
                                                                                                                                                                              05 european
                                                                                                                                              jobs over a five-year period.   labour market
eu member                               2012 – the highest in the EU.    the closure of 350 stores.
                                                                                                             In Spain, a banking                                              outlook
                                                                                                                                                                              06 major

state                                   One of the biggest reductions    Italy saw 8,869 jobs lost in
                                                                                                             merger between Banco
                                                                                                             Sabadell and Banco CAM
                                                                                                                                              Also in the UK, Offshore
                                                                                                                                              Groups Newcastle, will create
                                                                                                                                                                              job layoffs
                                                                                                                                                                              announced
                                                                                                                                                                              in europe
                                        will occur at Lufthansa, where   the quarter, as Monte dei
labour                                  2,500 jobs will disappear        Paschi bank announced plans
                                                                                                             will see 450 offices close       up to 1,000 jobs associated     07 major
                                                                                                                                                                              job creations
                                                                                                             and 2,200 jobs cut.              with renewable energy.
trends                                  due to restructuring.            to close 400 branches, with
                                                                                                                                                                              announced
                                                                                                                                                                              in europe
                                                                         the loss of 4,600 positions.        The UK enjoyed the largest       In Portugal, telco hardware     about this
                                        The second largest country                                                                                                            report
                                                                                                             instance of job creation in      company, Nokia Siemens
                                        for job reductions was the       There were significant job          the quarter, with retail chain   Networks will set up a new
                                        UK, with 9,302 job losses.       losses in Finland (6,423),          Sainsbury’s announcing the       business unit in Lisbon,
                                        One of the biggest cases         largely driven by Nokia’s           creation of 6,000 new jobs       with 1,500 jobs created.
                                                                                                             over the next 12 months.
                                                                                                                                              In Romania, the German
                                                                                                                                              car parts maker Continental
                                                                                                                                              Automotive Romania will
                                                                                                                                              create 1,000 new positions
                                                                                                                                              by the end of the year.
home
                                           3000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Q
7 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                                                                                                                       contents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           01 EU Labour
                                              0
                                        United KingdomSpain Sweden Belgium Austria Norway
                                         GermanyFinland France Ireland
                                                ItalyPoland Romania Denmank
                                                                 Netherlands Slovenia Republic
                                                                          PortugalBulgaria Slovakia
                                                                                  Czech                                                                                                                                                                                    market trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           state labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           04 reasons
                                        total reported european job losses by country (Q3 2011 to Q2 2012)                                                                                                                                                                 for announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           job losses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           05 european
                                        15,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                             labour market
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           outlook
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           06 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           job layoffs
                                        12,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                             announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           in europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           07 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           job creations
                                          9,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                            announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           in europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           about this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           report
                                          6,000



                                          3,000
   There were significant
   job losses in Finland
   (6,423), largely driven by                 0
                                                                                                Poland
                                                                              Italy




                                                                                                         Spain

                                                                                                                 France
                                                                                      Finland




                                                                                                                                               Ireland




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Austria




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Norway
                                                                                                                                    Sweden




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Slovakia
                                                                                                                                                                                 Belgium
                                                                                                                          Romania




                                                                                                                                                                                                      Slovenia




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Bulgaria
                                                   Germany




                                                                                                                                                                                           Portugal
                                                                                                                                                         Netherlands

                                                                                                                                                                       Denmark
                                                             United Kingdom




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Czech Republic
   Nokia’s announcement
   that it will shed 3,700
   positions as part of a
   global plan to slash
   10,000 jobs.
                                                                                                                                             Q3 2011                             Q4 2011                          Q1 2012                                 Q2 2012
                                                                                                                                              Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change
home
                                          5000
8 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                                                                  contents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      01 EU Labour
                                             0                                                                                                                                                                        market trends
                                             United Kingdom
                                                         Poland Romania France Germany Ireland Portugal
                                                                                                    Czech Republic
                                                                                                                Spain Sweden HungaryLithuania Bulgaria Slovakia                                               Italy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      state labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      04 reasons
                                        total reported European job gains by country (Q3 2011 to Q2 2012)                                                                                                             for announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      job losses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      05 european
                                        25,000                                                                                                                                                                        labour market
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      outlook
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      06 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      job layoffs
                                        20,000                                                                                                                                                                        announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      in europe          Q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      07 major

                                        15,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      job creations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      announced          Q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      in europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      about this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      report             Q
                                        10,000



                                         5,000



  The UK enjoyed the                          0




                                                                                                                             Czech Republic




                                                                                                                                                                                                              Italy
                                                                                                                                              Spain
                                                                                 France




                                                                                                    Ireland
                                                             Poland




                                                                                                                                                       Sweden




                                                                                                                                                                                                 Slovakia
                                                                                                                                                                                      Bulgaria
                                                                                                                                                                Hungary
                                                                                                              Portugal
                                                                       Romania




                                                                                                                                                                          Lithuania
                                                                                          Germany
                                                  Kingdom
                                                    United




  largest instance of
  job creation in the
  quarter, with retail
  chain Sainsbury’s
  announcing the
                                                                                                                     Q3 2011                          Q4 2011                 Q1 2012                       Q2 2012
  creation of 6,000
  new jobs over the                                                                                                      Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change

  next 12 months.
home

9 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                          contents
                                                                                                                                              summary
                                                                                                                                              01 EU Labour
                                                                                                                                              market trends
                                                                                                                                              02 EU member
                                                                                                                                              state labour




03
                                                                                                                                              trends
                                        ➔      The manufacturing          The contraction in               Other sectors to face cuts         03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                              impacted sectors
                                        sector across Europe suffered     manufacturing reflects the       include financial/insurance,
                                                                                                                                              04 reasons
                                        the biggest job losses, as well   wider global picture, with       with 10,063 losses, and            for announced
                                                                                                                                              job losses
                                        as the biggest job gains.         China’s manufacturing            wholesale/retail, with almost
                                                                                                                                              05 european
                                                                          output easing, and US            10,000 positions gone.             labour market
most                                    A total of 27,143 jobs            manufacturing at a standstill.
                                                                                                                                              outlook
                                                                                                                                              06 major

heavily                                 disappeared from
                                        manufacturing, at the             There were also substantial
                                                                                                           Aside from the manufacturing
                                                                                                           sector, which also saw the
                                                                                                                                              job layoffs
                                                                                                                                              announced
                                                                                                                                              in europe

impacted                                same time as 16,255 were          job losses in the transport/     largest job creations, the other   07 major
                                                                                                                                              job creations
                                        created, for a net loss of        storage sector, with             sector to see improvement
sectors                                 almost 11,000 positions.          almost 12,000 jobs cut.          was wholesale/retail, with
                                                                                                                                              announced
                                                                                                                                              in europe
                                                                                                                                              about this
                                                                                                           12,462 positions created.          report
5000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        home

10 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   contents
                                              0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        summary
                                              Manufacturing Financial services
                                                   Transport /storage Information/communicationUtilities
                                                                            Retail   Construction administration & defence
                                                                                            Public          Administration
                                                                                                                       Education Mining /social work servicesOther services
                                                                                                                                   Health Professional
                                                                                                                                                    Hotels/restaurants
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        01 EU Labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        market trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        state labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        04 reasons
                                        total reported european job losses by sector (Q2 2012)                                                                                                                                                                                                                          for announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        job losses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        05 european
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        labour market
                                        30,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          outlook
                                                  27,143                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                06 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        job layoffs
                                        25,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        in europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        07 major
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        job creations
                                        20,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        in europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        about this
                                        15,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          report
                                                                    11,973
                                                                                          10,063 9,555
                                        10,000
                                                                                                                         6,548
                                         5,000
                                                                                                                                          2,727 2,275 1,943 1,635
                                                                                                                                                                  1,289
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            400      183                  160                     100                  70
                                              0
                                                    Manufacturing


                                                                     Transport /storage


                                                                                           Financial services


                                                                                                                Retail

                                                                                                                           Information/
                                                                                                                         communication

                                                                                                                                          Construction


                                                                                                                                                         Utilities

                                                                                                                                                                       Public administration
                                                                                                                                                                                 & defence

                                                                                                                                                                                               Administration


                                                                                                                                                                                                                Education


                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mining


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Health/social work


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Professional services


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Hotels/restaurants


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Other services
                                                                                                                                                                     Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change




                                            The contraction in manufacturing reflects the wider global
                                            picture, with China’s manufacturing output easing, and
                                            US manufacturing at a standstill.
home
                                          4000
11 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012                                                                                                                                                                                                                              contents
                                          2000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   01 EU Labour
                                              0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    market trends
                                               Manufacturing
                                                          Information/communication
                                                            Retail     Professional services/storage Financial services Health/social work Hotels/restaurantsestate
                                                                                 Transport       Mining         Administration      Construction        Real Arts/entertainment
                                                                                                                                                                            Utilities                                                                                                              02 EU member
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   state labour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   03 most heavily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   impacted sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   04 reasons
                                        total reported european job gains by sector (Q2 2012)                                                                                                                                                                                                      for announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   job losses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   05 european
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   labour market
                                        18,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   outlook
                                                  16,255
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   06 major
                                        16,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   job layoffs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   announced
                                        14,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     in europe
                                                                    12,462                                                                                                                                                                                                                         07 major
                                        12,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     job creations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   announced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   in europe
                                        10,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   about this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   report
                                         8,000

                                         6,000                                5,029
                                                                                               4,590
                                         4,000                                                                          3,522
                                                                                                                                            1,780 1,415 1,400
                                         2,000
                                                                                                                                                                                           751                  600            550                  500           350                  335
                                              0
                                                    Manufacturing


                                                                     Retail

                                                                                Information/
                                                                              communication


                                                                                                Professional services


                                                                                                                        Transport/storage


                                                                                                                                            Mining


                                                                                                                                                     Financial services


                                                                                                                                                                          Administration


                                                                                                                                                                                           Health/social work


                                                                                                                                                                                                                Construction


                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Hotels/restaurants


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Real estate


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Arts/entertainment


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Utilities
  the other sector to
  see improvement was
  wholesale/retail,
  with 12,462 positions
  created.



                                                                                                                                                             Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012
E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012

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E.U. Employment Restructuring Report Europe Q3 2012

  • 1. 2012 employment restructuring 3 report european union edition
  • 2. 2 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents Summary p/3 METHODOLOGY NOTES: The Kelly Restructuring 01 Index is compiled by Kelly Outsourcing Group, a EU labour market trends p/4 division of Kelly Services. It aims to provide a 02 summary of the leading factors contributing to EU member state labour trends p/6 labour and hiring conditions in the relevant markets, with 03 a special focus on up-to-date layoffs and job creation Most heavily impacted sectors p/9 statistics. It is compiled from publicly available data from 04 official, private and not-for- profit organizations. Reasons for announced job losses p/12 05 European labour market outlook p/13 06 Major job layoffs announced in Europe p/14 07 Major job creations announced in Europe p/22 About this report p/27 graphs Total reported European job losses and gains resulting from restructuring P/5 Total reported European job losses by country P/7 Total reported European job gains by country P/8 Total reported European job losses by sector P/10 Total reported European job gains by sector P/11 DISCLAIMER: This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete and conclusions drawn from such information are the sole responsibility of the user. Attempts have been made to ensure that this data or documentation is accurate and reliable; Kelly Services does not assume liability for any damages caused by inaccuracies in this data or documentation. Kelly Services makes no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, or utility of this information, nor does the fact of distribution constitute a warranty.
  • 3. home 3 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour market trends 02 EU member state labour trends summary ➔ The European Union’s labour market suffered further downgrades in national GDP have knocked business money supply expansion, aimed at putting some zing with the go-ahead for a Euro-wide rescue package 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons weakness, with job losses and consumer sentiment, into the tepid US recovery, from Germany’s high court, for announced job losses outstripping gains in the first and reinforced a cycle of albeit at the expense the two measures have 05 european labour market half of 2012, as the region’s adverse events that are of inflationary risk. substantially shifted sentiment. outlook economic deterioration thwarting recovery. 06 major The ECB’s intervention had As things stand, the economic job layoffs continued. announced Amid the gloom, a significant an immediate positive effect position is challenging in europe The precarious break has come with the move on borrowing costs, and enough. There has been a 07 major job creations financial state of by the European Central Bank effectively removed one discernible deterioration announced in europe key EU economies (ECB) to purchase the bonds factor that could have easily in economic performance about this is feeding into of stressed EU economies, spiralled into a global banking in the key economies of report a debilitating jobs perhaps forestalling a and credit slowdown. Germany, France and market, characterised more serious setback, and the United Kingdom. There is no guarantee that by stalled jobs growth, even optimistically, ruling this alone will spark renewed Hopes of a return to economic and sustained levels a line under the 2011–12 confidence, but failure to growth in the EU this year of retrenchments. sovereign debt crisis. act would have seen the EU have all but evaporated, and Persistent negative news This has been supplemented tracking down an unchartered there is a prospect of only from financial markets and by the US Federal Reserve’s and hazardous path. Coupled modest growth in 2013. There has been a discernible deterioration in economic performance in the key economies of Germany, France and the United Kingdom.
  • 4. home 4 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour market trends 02 EU member state labour 01 trends ➔ Labour market The unemployment rate in Stagnant economic growth Germany performed slightly 03 most heavily impacted sectors weakness persisted during the EU stood at 10.4% in July, across the region is pushing better than forecast with 04 reasons the second quarter of 2012, up from 9.6% a year earlier, unemployment into a zone a 0.3% increase in GDP in for announced job losses although the gap between representing almost 25 million that would have seemed the June quarter, but the 05 european unimaginable five years picture is muted, with the labour market eu labour job gains and job losses people out of work, about outlook was somewhat better two million more than a year ago before the onset of OECD predicting the region’s 06 major market than in recent quarters. ago. Within the eurozone, the the global financial crisis. powerhouse economy will slip into recession in the job layoffs announced in europe trends There was a total of 335 cases unemployment has edged even higher to 11.3%. Unfortunately, the picture in second half of 2012. 07 major job creations of announced job restructuring most of the leading economies announced seems to be deteriorating France recorded its third in europe in the three-month period, of The lowest unemployment about this which 193 involved job losses with weakness expected to successive quarter of zero report rates are in Austria (4.5%), and 137 involved job creation. last throughout the remainder growth, with its central bank Netherlands (5.3%) and of 2012 and into 2013. The predicting a mild contraction According to the European Germany and Luxembourg eurozone bloc contracted by in the third quarter. The UK Monitoring Centre on Change, (both 5.5%). The highest 0.2% in the second quarter. has suffered three quarters this resulted in a total of rates are in Spain (25.1%) of negative growth and 72,793 job losses, compared and Greece (23.1%). is firmly in recession. with 47,454 job gains, for a Elsewhere, the UK has 8% net loss of 25,339 positions. unemployment, France has 10.3% and Italy has 10.7%.
  • 5. home 50000 5 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour 0 market trends 2005/Q4 2006/Q2 2006/Q4 2007/Q2 2007/Q4 2008/Q2 2008/Q4 2009/Q2 2009/Q4 2010/Q2 2010/Q4 2011/Q2 2011/Q4 2012/Q2 2006/Q1 2006/Q3 2007/Q1 2007/Q3 2008/Q1 2008/Q3 2009/Q1 2009/Q3 2010/Q1 2010/Q3 2011/Q1 2011/Q3 2012/Q1 02 EU member state labour trends 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons total reported european job losses and gains for announced job losses resulting from restructuring (Q4 2005 to Q2 2012) 05 european labour market outlook 250,000 Loss 06 major job layoffs C Creation announced L in europe 200,000 07 major job creations announced in europe 150,000 about this report 100,000 The unemployment rate in the EU stood 50,000 at 10.4% in July – representing almost 25 million people out 0 2005/Q4 2006/Q1 2006/Q2 2006/Q3 2006/Q4 2007/Q1 2007/Q2 2007/Q3 2007/Q4 2008/Q1 2008/Q2 2008/Q3 2008/Q4 2009/Q1 2009/Q2 2009/Q3 2009/Q4 2010/Q1 2010/Q2 2010/Q3 2010/Q4 2011/Q1 2011/Q2 2011/Q3 2011/Q4 2012/Q1 2012/Q2 of work, about two million more than a year ago. Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change
  • 6. home 6 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour market trends 02 EU member state labour 02 trends ➔ The weakness in involved British retailer Clinton announcement that it There were also healthy job 03 most heavily impacted sectors Germany’s economy saw it Cards, which was placed will shed 3,700 positions gains at UK consumer co-op, 04 reasons shed almost 15,000 positions in administration, with the as part of a global plan Co-operative Group, which for announced job losses in the second quarter of loss of 2,800 positions and to slash 10,000 jobs. foreshadowed 3,000 new 05 european jobs over a five-year period. labour market eu member 2012 – the highest in the EU. the closure of 350 stores. In Spain, a banking outlook 06 major state One of the biggest reductions Italy saw 8,869 jobs lost in merger between Banco Sabadell and Banco CAM Also in the UK, Offshore Groups Newcastle, will create job layoffs announced in europe will occur at Lufthansa, where the quarter, as Monte dei labour 2,500 jobs will disappear Paschi bank announced plans will see 450 offices close up to 1,000 jobs associated 07 major job creations and 2,200 jobs cut. with renewable energy. trends due to restructuring. to close 400 branches, with announced in europe the loss of 4,600 positions. The UK enjoyed the largest In Portugal, telco hardware about this The second largest country report instance of job creation in company, Nokia Siemens for job reductions was the There were significant job the quarter, with retail chain Networks will set up a new UK, with 9,302 job losses. losses in Finland (6,423), Sainsbury’s announcing the business unit in Lisbon, One of the biggest cases largely driven by Nokia’s creation of 6,000 new jobs with 1,500 jobs created. over the next 12 months. In Romania, the German car parts maker Continental Automotive Romania will create 1,000 new positions by the end of the year.
  • 7. home 3000 Q 7 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour 0 United KingdomSpain Sweden Belgium Austria Norway GermanyFinland France Ireland ItalyPoland Romania Denmank Netherlands Slovenia Republic PortugalBulgaria Slovakia Czech market trends 02 EU member state labour trends 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons total reported european job losses by country (Q3 2011 to Q2 2012) for announced job losses 05 european 15,000 labour market outlook 06 major job layoffs 12,000 announced in europe 07 major job creations 9,000 announced in europe about this report 6,000 3,000 There were significant job losses in Finland (6,423), largely driven by 0 Poland Italy Spain France Finland Ireland Austria Norway Sweden Slovakia Belgium Romania Slovenia Bulgaria Germany Portugal Netherlands Denmark United Kingdom Czech Republic Nokia’s announcement that it will shed 3,700 positions as part of a global plan to slash 10,000 jobs. Q3 2011 Q4 2011 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change
  • 8. home 5000 8 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour 0 market trends United Kingdom Poland Romania France Germany Ireland Portugal Czech Republic Spain Sweden HungaryLithuania Bulgaria Slovakia Italy 02 EU member state labour trends 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons total reported European job gains by country (Q3 2011 to Q2 2012) for announced job losses 05 european 25,000 labour market outlook 06 major Q job layoffs 20,000 announced in europe Q 07 major 15,000 job creations announced Q in europe about this report Q 10,000 5,000 The UK enjoyed the 0 Czech Republic Italy Spain France Ireland Poland Sweden Slovakia Bulgaria Hungary Portugal Romania Lithuania Germany Kingdom United largest instance of job creation in the quarter, with retail chain Sainsbury’s announcing the Q3 2011 Q4 2011 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 creation of 6,000 new jobs over the Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change next 12 months.
  • 9. home 9 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents summary 01 EU Labour market trends 02 EU member state labour 03 trends ➔ The manufacturing The contraction in Other sectors to face cuts 03 most heavily impacted sectors sector across Europe suffered manufacturing reflects the include financial/insurance, 04 reasons the biggest job losses, as well wider global picture, with with 10,063 losses, and for announced job losses as the biggest job gains. China’s manufacturing wholesale/retail, with almost 05 european output easing, and US 10,000 positions gone. labour market most A total of 27,143 jobs manufacturing at a standstill. outlook 06 major heavily disappeared from manufacturing, at the There were also substantial Aside from the manufacturing sector, which also saw the job layoffs announced in europe impacted same time as 16,255 were job losses in the transport/ largest job creations, the other 07 major job creations created, for a net loss of storage sector, with sector to see improvement sectors almost 11,000 positions. almost 12,000 jobs cut. was wholesale/retail, with announced in europe about this 12,462 positions created. report
  • 10. 5000 home 10 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents 0 summary Manufacturing Financial services Transport /storage Information/communicationUtilities Retail Construction administration & defence Public Administration Education Mining /social work servicesOther services Health Professional Hotels/restaurants 01 EU Labour market trends 02 EU member state labour trends 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons total reported european job losses by sector (Q2 2012) for announced job losses 05 european labour market 30,000 outlook 27,143 06 major job layoffs 25,000 announced in europe 07 major job creations 20,000 announced in europe about this 15,000 report 11,973 10,063 9,555 10,000 6,548 5,000 2,727 2,275 1,943 1,635 1,289 400 183 160 100 70 0 Manufacturing Transport /storage Financial services Retail Information/ communication Construction Utilities Public administration & defence Administration Education Mining Health/social work Professional services Hotels/restaurants Other services Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change The contraction in manufacturing reflects the wider global picture, with China’s manufacturing output easing, and US manufacturing at a standstill.
  • 11. home 4000 11 | Employment RestructurinG report | European union edition Q3 2012 contents 2000 summary 01 EU Labour 0 market trends Manufacturing Information/communication Retail Professional services/storage Financial services Health/social work Hotels/restaurantsestate Transport Mining Administration Construction Real Arts/entertainment Utilities 02 EU member state labour trends 03 most heavily impacted sectors 04 reasons total reported european job gains by sector (Q2 2012) for announced job losses 05 european labour market 18,000 outlook 16,255 06 major 16,000 job layoffs announced 14,000 in europe 12,462 07 major 12,000 job creations announced in europe 10,000 about this report 8,000 6,000 5,029 4,590 4,000 3,522 1,780 1,415 1,400 2,000 751 600 550 500 350 335 0 Manufacturing Retail Information/ communication Professional services Transport/storage Mining Financial services Administration Health/social work Construction Hotels/restaurants Real estate Arts/entertainment Utilities the other sector to see improvement was wholesale/retail, with 12,462 positions created. Source: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM), European Monitoring Centre on Change