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The Internet of Things:
Manage the Complexity, Seize the Opportunity
Why Your Business Can’t Afford to Miss This Multi-Trillion-Dollar
Opportunity, and How Oracle Can Help
The devices we use are getting smaller and smarter.They’re connecting more easily,
and they’re showing up in every aspect of our lives.This new reality in technology—
called the Internet ofThings—is about collecting and managing the massive amounts of
data from a rapidly growing network of devices and sensors, processing that data, and
then sharing it with other connected things. It’s the technology of the future, but you
probably have it now—in the smart meter from your utility company, in the environ-
mental controls and security systems in your home, and in your car’s self-monitoring
capabilities.
But that’s today. Imagine the opportunities that exist for the creation of new products
and services in the future. Gartner estimates the total economic value-add from the
Internet ofThings across industries will reach US$1.9 trillion worldwide in 2020.1
For example, just a few years from now, your morning routine might be a little different
thanks to Internet ofThings technology.Your alarm goes off earlier than usual because
your home smart hub has detected traffic conditions suggesting an unusually slow
commute.The weather sensor warns of a continued high pollen count, so because of
your allergies, you decide to wear your suit with the sensors that track air quality and
alert you to allergens that could trigger an attack.
You have time to check your messages at the kitchen e-screen.The test results from
your recent medical checkup are in, and there’s a message from your doctor that
reiterates his recommendations for a healthier diet.You send this information on to your
home smart hub. It automatically displays a chart comparing your results with those of
the general population in your age range, and asks you to confirm the change to
healthier options on your online grocery order.The e-screen on the refrigerator door
suggests yogurt and fresh fruit for breakfast.
The garage door is open, and—with extra allergy medicine in your briefcase—you slide
into your car (turned on by the smart hub when you pressed the button on your key
fob).The radio is playing your favorite morning show, your home security system is
armed, and your GPS has found the best route to work.
The details of the morning will vary from person to person, but this type of scenario
is not very far away. Incredible advances in devices, sensors, and machine-to-machine
(M2M) connectivity make the Internet ofThings possible and represent an
unprecedented opportunity for businesses that can make it happen.
1 Peter Middleton, Peter Kjeldsen, and JimTully, “Forecast:The Internet ofThings, Worldwide, 2013,
”
(G00259115), Gartner, Inc., November 18, 2013.
2
FACT: According to Gartner, the Internet of Things is “something of a misnomer; things
needn’t connect directly to the public internet, but they must be connectable via a network
(which could be a LAN, PAN, body area network, etc.) and individually addressable.
“
So, for example, 40 LED lamps clustered together in an LED lightbulb that is connected to
a LAN counts as one thing; if HVAC sensors are located with the lightbulb and share the
connection to the LAN, then the cluster of lamps and sensors is considered one thing.
“Forecast:The Internet ofThings, Worldwide, 2013,
” Gartner, Inc., November 18, 2013.
The Internet of Things: What Is It?
Major Advances in Machine-to-Machine Interactions Mean Incredible Changes
The general understanding of how things work on the internet is a familiar pattern:
humans connect through a browser to get the information or do the action they want to
do on the internet.
The Internet ofThings changes that model.
In the Internet ofThings, things talk to things, and processes have two-way
interconnectivity so they can interoperate both locally and globally. Decisions can be
made according to predetermined rules, and the resulting actions happen automatically—
without the need for human intervention.These new interactions are driving tremendous
opportunities for new services.
SAILING ON THE
INTERNET OF THINGS
Only four nations in the world
have ever won the America’s
Cup, and in September 2013,
on San Francisco Bay, ORACLE
TEAM USA knew they had to
improve their performance if
they expected to keep the title.
ORACLETEAM USA boats are
loaded with sensors. Almost
300 sensors gather data on
everything—strain on the mast,
effectiveness of sail adjustments,
even the strength and stability
of the hull. Ten times every sec-
ond, these 300 sensors measure
3,000 variables and produce
about 500 GB of raw data in just
one day. This data is critical to
the team’s success because it
is used—in both real-time and
historical analyses—to help sail-
ors make better, more-informed
decisions to improve the perfor-
mance of the boats.
For example, during the race,
ORACLETEAM USA used real-
time analysis to predict wind and
tide movements for the next
few seconds, minutes, and even
hours—giving them the edge
they needed to win.
www.
The Internet of Things: Why Now?
Social, big data, cloud, and mobile.These next-generation pillars of the IT industry have
made things that weren’t possible just a few years ago into everyday occurrences.
Add to that the convergence of global trends and events that are fueling today’s
technological advances and enabling innovation, and you start to see some of the market
and technology factors that are making the Internet ofThings a reality. Other factors
include
•	 Efficiencies and cost-reduction initiatives in key market segments such as healthcare,
home security, energy, automotive, and telematics
•	 Government incentives encouraging investment in these new areas
•	 Lower manufacturing costs for smart devices because of lower prices for
silicon chips
•	 Dropping device costs caused by the general proliferation of such devices
•	 Reduced Internet of Things connectivity costs as providers charge less for data
connections
•	 More-efficient wired and wireless communications
•	 Expanded cellular networks, leading to increased signaling and bandwidth
Even the Changes Are Different
The Internet ofThings is creating new market opportunities and providing a competitive
advantage for enterprise users in current (as well as new) markets.The Internet of
Things touches everything—not just the results you get, but also how those results are
generated and used.
The changes that have created the Internet ofThings aren’t changes to the internet, but
rather changes to the things connected to the internet—the devices and gateways on
the edge of the network that are now able to request a service or start an action without
human intervention.
The Internet ofThings is a whole new way of thinking about the products and services
your business provides. It represents a huge opportunity for manufacturers of devices,
providers of services, and other businesses that can manage the wave of high-velocity
data and find business value for their customers and their markets.
HOME HEALTHCARE
Independent-minded
and generally healthy,
Harry’s grandmother,
Ginya, lives alone. She’s diabetic,
and is usually good about
tracking her blood sugar level,
but this morning Ginya was
distracted. She didn’t notice her
blood sugar was low, and on
her way downstairs, she fainted
and fell down the last two steps.
Fortunately, Harry has insisted
that Ginya wear a wristband
device to help her monitor her
diabetes—a device that might
now save her life.
The wearable device has an
accelerometer that senses
Ginya’s fall. It waits 30 seconds
to see if there is movement
after the fall. When it detects no
movement, it alerts the home
smart hub, which immediately
contacts 911 for an ambulance
and starts a chain of events that
will bring emergency help.
The smart hub transmits Ginya’s
location and vital statistics to
the EMTs. It also transmits the
code for her security system
so they don’t have to wait to
be let in. As the EMTs examine
Ginya, her medical data is trans-
mitted to the ER doctor and to
her personal physician via the
EMT gateway.
The ER doctor recommends
Ginya be brought in for treat-
ment. The smart hub relays
her insurance information to
the hospital to streamline the
admitting process and sends a
text message to her emergency
contacts. Harry gets there just
in time to meet his grandmother
as she arrives at the hospital.
FACT: Today 11 percent of all data is machine-generated. IDC estimates that by 2020,
the number will rise to 40 percent, with somewhere between 20 and 50 billion devices
fueling that growth.
Source: IDC Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012.
3
4
FACT: The Internet of Things is all about standards—especially in a system that’s
characterized by diversity. Standards become even more important as governments get
involved in the regulation of devices in areas, such as healthcare, that have stringent
requirements for how data is captured, processed, used, and stored. This kind of regulatory
oversight will bring new challenges for some manufacturers.
Internet of Things: The Challenges
Get Data—Securely—to the Right Place, at the RightTime, in the Right Format
Regardless of the role your organization has within the Internet ofThings value chain—
device manufacturer, solution provider, cloud provider, systems integrator, or service
provider—you need to know how to get the greatest benefit from this new technology
that offers such highly diverse and rapidly changing opportunities.
Handling the enormous quantities of existing and projected data is daunting. Managing
the inevitable complexities of connecting to a seemingly unlimited list of devices is
complicated. And the goal of turning the deluge of data into valuable actions seems
impossible because of the many challenges. Here are some of them:
•	 Customer demands and requirements change constantly.
•	 New uses for devices—as well as new devices—sprout and grow at breakneck
speeds.
•	 Inventing and reintegrating must-have features and capabilities is expensive and takes
time and resources.
•	 The uses for Internet of Things technology are expanding and changing—often in
uncharted waters.
•	 Developing the embedded software that provides Internet of Things value can be
difficult and expensive.
Even though hardware and connectivity capabilities are evolving rapidly, continuous
changes put vendors of partial solutions in the position of constantly reintegrating,
retesting, and recertifying that all the pieces work together.
The Value of Data
Transforming data into valuable information is no small task.The variables and the
risks are real and often uncharted; flexibility and time to market can mean the difference
between failure and success. But, with the considerable potential of this developing
market, some businesses are aggressively undertaking the challenges.These
businesses—the ones planning now for this new technology—will be the ones to
succeed and thrive.
Creating Real Business Value
The Internet ofThings is fascinating and exciting, but the key to gaining real business
value from it is effective communication between all elements of the architecture so you
can deploy applications faster, process and analyze data at lightning speeds, and act
on events as they occur.To compete, your business must focus on bringing high-value
products and services to market that can differentiate your business from the
competition, rather than worrying about creating a platform to support them.
THE PLAYERS
The Internet ofThings value
chain typically involves a broad
range of vendors.
•	 System on chip (SOC) vendors
make processor chips.
•	 Module manufacturers (OEM/
ODM) make the finished mod-
ules for specific applications
and connectivity requirements.
•	 Independent software vendors
(ISVs) develop embedded
software, typically focusing on
new, out-of-the-box software
services with each new
module design.
•	 Internet service providers
(ISPs) include carriers such as
AT&T, Verizon, Vodafone, and
China Mobile or cable provid-
ers such as Comcast and Cox
Communications
•	 Enterprises provide devices
and services to the end user
and include hospitals, auto
manufacturers, utilities, Blu-ray
device manufacturers, and
state and local governments
No matter what your role, you
need a proven platform with
lower costs, less complexity,
and more business value.
THE DEVICES
The Internet ofThings involves a
wide range of devices, including
•	 car sensors
•	 refrigerators
•	 security systems
•	 parking meters
•	 thermostats
•	 medical devices
•	 tablets
•	 wearables (such as wristbands,
jewelry, glasses, contact
lenses, and caps)
Managing Complexity
The Right Platform Makes the Difference
It’s not impossible to manage the complexities associated with implementing for the
Internet ofThings—but it’s not easy, either. In fact, developing solutions for the Internet
ofThings requires unprecedented collaboration, coordination, and connectivity for each
piece in the system, and throughout the system as a whole. All devices must work
together and be integrated with all other devices, and all devices must communicate and
interact seamlessly with connected systems and infrastructures.
It’s possible, but it can be expensive, time consuming, and difficult. (Imagine a smart
hub service provider buying all the pieces of the smart hub separately and then trying to
make sure that it works with all the connecting devices.)
If you plan to compete successfully in the vast Internet ofThings market, you need a
platform that can
•	 Acquire and manage data to create a standards-based, scalable, and secure platform.
•	 Integrate and secure data to reduce cost and complexity while protecting your
investment.
•	 Analyze data and act by extracting business value from data, and then acting on it.
Integrate
and Secure
Analyze
and Act
Acquire and
Manage
HOSPITALITY
Frequent business
traveler Ryan Bingham
reserved a room at a
downtown, waterfront hotel that
fits his standard travel profile.
Created using the hotel’s web-
based application, Ryan’s prefer-
ences include a room with a
view of the water, soft pillows, a
Wall Street Journal in the morn-
ing, high-speed internet, and a
room temperature of 70° F
.
After landing at the airport,
Ryan checks into his hotel using
his smart watch. The hotel cloud
hub activates his internet con-
nection and adjusts the room
temperature. When Ryan arrives
at the hotel, his courtesy radio
frequency identification (RFID)
luggage tag flashes a message
to the front desk manager who
greets him personally.
Ryan goes directly to his room,
scanning his finger to unlock
the door. He uses the tablet in
his room to reserve a table at a
local restaurant (recommended
by the hotel based on Ryan’s
preferences). The restaurant
uses the same advanced
technology as the hotel, so
they can securely exchange
Ryan’s payment information,
preferences, and any messages.
Ryan has appointments in a
nearby city tomorrow. He uses
the hotel tablet to reserve a
room with the same chain.The
cloud hub checks Ryan’s latest
preferences, reserves a room,
and sends him a confirmation
along with weather information
and local driving conditions.
5
FACT: Java is a proven platform that addresses all device and gateway needs for the Internet
of Things. It supports remote, over-the-air updates, application management, and even
provisioning of new services, letting you reduce field service and support costs and extend
the life of your offerings.
Acquire and Manage
Use a Secure, Standards-Based, Scalable Platform
The first part of acquiring and managing data in the Internet ofThings is collecting the
individual data points. With the waves of new data pouring in from the proliferation of
sensors and devices, the right platform must deal with a dizzying amount of data, alerts,
and information—in different formats—from a vast array of sources that range from
resource-constrained devices to desktop-class systems.
Successfully gathering and transmitting this data means being able to
•	 Collect or aggregate data onto a gateway so local processing and analysis can occur
•	 Securely package data and send it to the cloud or IT infrastructure (not an easy task
when you’re managing and scaling massive amounts of disparate data)
•	 Secure, transform, and transmit all your data across the network to devices on
the edge
Made Practical by Java
Oracle Java Embedded products play a key role in the creation of intelligent systems for
the Internet ofThings.They are designed and optimized to meet the unique requirements
of embedded devices (including microcontrollers, sensors, and gateways) that are used
in the development of systems such as building control, e-health, manufacturing, home
automation, smart grid infrastructures, and environmental sensors.The standards-based
“write once, run anywhere” capability of the Java language means you can control these
devices, sensors, and machines across different technologies, making Java the ideal
development environment for any device, any size, in any market.
By combining Java with Oracle Event Processing, you can embed fast data logic in
smart gateways and start to extend the capability of filtering, correlating, and processing
data closer to where the data is gathered.This “local” decision-making means you can
get more intelligence (because you can get it faster) and use it to make better decisions
based on more-complete information.
HOME AUTOMATION
Joseph and Nina Rey are
packed and ready for their
cruise. The neighbors are taking
care of the pets, so all that’s left
to do is—on their smartphone
or tablet—put their home smart
hub into vacation mode so it can
take care of everything else.
The smart hub monitors smart
appliances and sensor devices
according to the vacation alerts
that Joseph set up previously. It
adjusts the thermostat and other
power settings and has stopped
mail and newspaper delivery.
On the Reys’ first night away,
the smart hub detects unusually
high power levels going to the
refrigerator. It compares current
sensor data with the home’s
historical data and detects an
electrical spike. At the same
time, the smart smoke alarm
sends a signal to the home
smart hub and sounds an alarm.
The smart hub immediately
alerts the Reys’ home security
service and the fire and police
departments that the house
needs investigating. It lets them
know the family is on vacation,
but there are pets inside. The
smart hub also sends a text to
the neighbor. The smart hub
goes into “emergency mode.
” It
turns off the electricity and gas,
unlocks the doors, and disables
the security system so the first
responders can get into the
house when they arrive.
The fire department quickly
identifies the source of the
problem to be an electrical short
in the wiring of a kitchen outlet.
There’s no damage, and the
pets are safe. The smart hub
resets power (isolating the faulty
circuit) and returns the house to
vacation mode.
6
Smart, Portable, Open
With Java, developers can create devices that are more intelligent and contribute better
data to back-end analytics activities. Java solutions are more portable, more connected,
and more flexible, and they drive smarter decisions overall. Standardized, platform-
agnostic Java offers comprehensive functionality for resource-constrained devices along
with the highest security, connectivity, and scalability in the industry. Oracle’s Java
offerings—available in different configurations to address specific devices and markets—
provide a complete, secure platform for building embedded solutions:
•	 Oracle Java ME Embedded for small and medium devices
•	 Oracle Java SE Embedded for medium and larger devices and gateways
•	 Oracle Java Embedded Suite for increased intelligence on gateway devices
•	 Java Card for secure, easy-to-use, and interoperable identity services
As the largest development ecosystem on the planet, Java is supported by a community
of more than 9 million developers and backed by Oracle’s ongoing investment in existing
and new Java products—all optimized for embedded environments.
The bottom line? Less risk and lower costs for your Internet ofThings development.
Integrate and Secure
Reduce Cost and Complexity and ProtectYour Investment
To derive real value for your business from the Internet ofThings, you need a scalable
infrastructure that lets you integrate and secure the data you receive from various
components and devices. Solutions that aren’t fully integrated will fail to deliver the data
and analytic capabilities you need, so all components of an Internet ofThings solution
must work together and be secure at every juncture throughout the system—from edge
devices through gateways and on to data storage, middleware, and analytics.
Streamlining and connecting this new wave of device data to back-end applications and
services in the data center is a significant undertaking—the integration issues alone can
be staggering.You need business process orchestration to drive new revenue streams
and improve customer experience, and you must to be able to manage end-to-end
security for data encryption and for user and device authentication. (This is especially
important for industries that manage confidential information.) And, of course, all Internet
ofThings solutions must have basic security to help them avoid nuisance hacking and
protect confidential data on the trip from device to data center or cloud.
SMART GRIDS
The lunch crowd is
critical to the bottom
line at Kim’s Cafe. No
power during those busiest
hours means a significant loss in
revenue for owner Kim Landey.
Last year, spring storms and
summer “brownouts” caused
too many outages, so when her
utility company told her about
their new “Blue Sky” program
that used smart power grids to
help them better manage electri-
cal power during bad weather,
Kim signed up immediately.
In the new program, the utility
uses “edge” devices (like smart
meters and smart appliances)
to identify outages, shortages,
and other power issues and
also to gather other informa-
tion (such as weather data).
Intelligent gateways collect and
analyze the data, comparing it
with historical data. Bidirectional
communication systems ensure
that the massive amounts of
data are processed and acted
upon quickly so the utility can
proactively identify conditions
that indicate possible power
outages—conditions that will
trigger a “storm mode” alert for
the whole system.
Like all businesses in the
program, Kim’s Cafe identified
and prioritized the restaurant’s
electrical systems—for example,
lighting, point-of-sale system,
food refrigeration, and customer
entertainment. If there is an out-
age, Kim’s lower-priority systems
might go down, but she can still
serve her lunchtime crowd.
FACT: Oracle offers an end-to-end cloud technology platform that powers the clouds of the
world’s most successful software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies.
7
FACT: Oracle Event Processing for Oracle Java Embedded has been optimized to run on
gateway devices. This optimization enables a smart gateway to process data in real time for
local pattern matching, aggregation, and filtering so that only relevant data is delivered to the
data center or cloud.
Complete Integration from Oracle
Businesses understand that individualized components don’t always play well with
other components on the platform. Without end-to-end integration, it’s difficult—and
sometimes impossible—for analytics solutions to extract the needed information from
the various system components. Certainly the time and costs involved in trying to
extract the information would be extreme and could put the whole system at risk.
Oracle’s business, industry, and partner applications are part of a portfolio of applications
and middleware that can help you reduce cost and complexity while protecting your
investment. Add to that Oracle’s security and identification management solutions and
Oracle Java Embedded on devices, and you have a complete solution that enables you
to realize maximum value from the Internet ofThings environment.
Analyze and Act
Extract Business Value andTake Action
For data to be useful, businesses must be able to analyze it and act quickly on the
results. Internet ofThings systems must have the capability to discover, store, and
analyze tremendous amounts of data in all formats, and then be able to communicate
the results—the critical business information—to the appropriate stakeholders.
Of course, everything must be done quickly—not an easy task, given the sheer amount
of data being managed.
Actionable Results from Oracle
There’s more to it than processing data.Your organization must also be able to ensure
that the data it collects from devices and processes can be leveraged quickly to drive
business value.You need leading applications that were designed for your industry along
with a high-performance analytics environment that can analyze any data in real time.
Oracle Fusion Middleware offers a scalable platform that can move, process, and
accelerate the automated actions taken on data from connected devices. Oracle has
optimized the event processing capabilities of Oracle Fusion Middleware so data can
be processed in real time on gateway devices. For example, pattern matching,
aggregation, and filtering can all happen locally, so that only relevant data is delivered
to the data center.
Whether on mobile devices or in desktop environments, Oracle solutions offer easy-to-
access results to help you extract business value and take action. With an integrated
platform, businesses that are able to collect data and push it back to the edge—in a form
that facilitates decision-making and improves products, solutions, and customer
service—will gain new opportunities.
REMOTE HEALTHCARE
Many of Dr. Lem’s
patients live in an
isolated village with
no access to local medical care.
Some of them need constant
monitoring—for example, three
patients have diabetes and need
their blood sugar tracked, and
an expectant mother needs her
blood pressure monitored.
With the help of a small,
wearable device the size of a
wristwatch, Dr. Lem’s patients
are connected to medical
monitoring via the internet. The
device monitors each patient’s
status and wirelessly transmits
data to a healthcare hub located
in the village hall. The health-
care hub compares the data it
receives from Dr. Lem’s patients
against parameters set up by
the doctor, and then—based on
the results—executes a series
of actions previously agreed
upon by the patient and Dr. Lem.
When the healthcare hub
receives data indicating a spike
in the expectant mother’s blood
pressure, it sends a real-time
alert to the patient on her wrist
device reminding her what
actions to take. It also notifies
Dr. Lem, sending the new data
and the patient’s history to the
doctor’s tablet. Dr. Lem inserts
a smart card to confirm her iden-
tity and then starts analyzing the
most up-to-date information.
When Dr. Lem decides her pa-
tient needs immediate medical
attention, GPS tracking devices
on local ambulances identify
which one is closest to the
patient. The patient’s location,
vital statistics, and relevant his-
tory are transmitted to the EMTs,
and the expectant mother soon
gets the treatment she needs.
8
Oracle and the Internet of Things
Integration and Standardization Are Key
In the Internet ofThings, all related organizations and teams have all the right systems
in place so that everything is integrated seamlessly and will work together smoothly.
This is certainly the goal, but in reality, it’s difficult to do.The question soon becomes
“at what cost?”
The fact is that developing products and services for the Internet ofThings requires the
integration and coordination of a lot of pieces as well as collaboration among all your
vendors. Chances are, this is not your area of expertise and not where your business
really wants to spend its resources.
A Complete Internet ofThings Platform
Only Oracle—with its comprehensive portfolio of products and services built for volume,
speed, and scale—provides a complete, preintegrated platform that makes developing
products and services for the Internet ofThings feasible.
Using Oracle’s proven infrastructure minimizes your risks and your costs. And, because
of its complete integration of applications and technology, Oracle is the only vendor to
help you
•	 Develop and deploy applications from device to data center, increasing efficiency and
reducing lifecycle costs
•	 Manage large volumes of M2M data through the entire lifecycle of collection, storage,
processing, and analysis
•	 Integrate and automate data from connected products and assets to existing
enterprise applications, quickly adding real-time data capabilities
•	 Protect and comply with security and regulatory requirements for identity and access
management and data security
•	 Optimize and innovate with Oracle business and industry applications to reduce costs
and deliver new services
Analytics & Event Processing
Internet of Things Applications
Devices & Gateways
Cloud Services
Security & Management
Engineered Systems
DO YOU KNOW JAVA?
More than 9 million developers
around the world do. In terms of
resources, that makes Java the
most popular
programming
language on the
planet.
There’s more.
•	 There are more than 45,000
Java ME applications.
•	 5 of the top 5 OEMs ship
Java ME.
•	 80 percent of mobile
developers use Java.
•	 3 billion devices run Java.
•	 More than 125 million Java-
based TV devices have been
deployed.
•	 More than 10 billion Java
Cards have been shipped
since its introduction.
•	 More than 120,000 enterprise
customers use Oracle Fusion
Middleware.
•	 More than 5,000 ISVs support
Oracle Fusion Middleware.
•	 Oracle Fusion Middleware’s
large system integrator
community includes more
than 40,000 practitioners.
•	 More than 70,000 customers
rely on Oracle’s complete
application solutions.
9
10
FACT: Java lets development teams reuse code from one design to another and from one
device class to another. They can also leverage code developed in the Java community. This
translates into shorter time to market and gives your company more freedom to differentiate.
Oracle’s Internet ofThings Platform
Oracle is uniquely positioned to support customers with an end-to-end Internet ofThings
platform that provides connected device solutions for any device, any size, in any market.
With Oracle’s Internet ofThings platform, you can harness business value anywhere from
edge devices to the data center and in cloud environments. Building an Internet ofThings
solution on an Oracle platform helps you
•	 Accelerate your time to market for innovative applications.
•	 Future-proof your IT investment with unmatched flexibility and seamless scalability.
•	 Reduce your total cost of ownership with simplified management across the
platform.
•	 Ensure tight integration between applications and operational systems.
•	 Protect valuable data throughout the extended value chain.
•	 Keep pace with rapid changes by adapting with ease to new sensor technologies.
•	 Gain insight you can act on with event processing capabilities and “speed of
thought”analytics.
Oracle’s comprehensive portfolio of products and services provides the platform you
need for your business at every part of the Internet ofThings lifecycle: from acquiring and
managing data, to securing and integrating data, to analyzing data and acting on it.
RASPBERRY Pi AND JAVA, TOO
Behind the excitement surround-
ing the potential for the Internet
of Things marketplace, there
remains the concern that the
number of computer program-
mers may not be keeping up
with the projected requirements
from the business world.
Enter the Raspberry Pi, the
small (about the size of a deck of
playing cards), general-purpose,
programmable computer, selling
for US$25 and making it pos-
sible for a new generation of
Java developers to take part in
the Internet of Things revolution.
The brainchild of codevelopers
Eben Upton, Rob Mullins, Jack
Lang, and Alan Mycroft, the
Raspberry Pi is the direct result
of their observations concerning
the downward trend in the
number of computer science
majors at the University of
Cambridge—a concern shared
by businesses embarking on
their own Internet of Things
development plans.
The idea behind the Rasp-
berry Pi is simple: attract more
computer science students
by making a programmable
computer that’s affordable and
available. And, with Oracle port-
ing a special version of Java to
be bundled with the Raspberry
Pi, students can experiment and
learn with the same program-
ming language used by more
than 9 million professionals.
As Upton explains in his
interview with Oracle’s Java
Magazine, ”With Java on [the
Raspberry Pi], we’ll be able to
provide an environment that
is friendly enough to enable a
very young child to start pro-
gramming with a language that
professional software engineers
use.
”2
2 “Java Arrives on a $25 Board,
” David Baum and Ed Baum, Java Magazine, January/February 2013
(oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/javamagazine_open/20130102#pg32).
11
ENDLESS POSSIBILITIES
The Internet ofThings is here,
and successful businesses
are making the most of the
opportunities it offers.
•	 What if engineers could
prevent environmental
disasters by knowing when an
oil and gas valve is about to
fail—even when those valves
are thousands of meters
below the earth’s surface?
•	 What if law enforcement
could identify criminals at
large and dispatch the nearest
police force directly to their
location—without any actual
intervention?
•	 What if we could stop illegal
deforestation in the Amazon
rainforest by sending data
from ruggedized sensors in
trees to a central server?
In all of the following areas, the
Internet ofThings is already
changing standards and
providing new models for how
things get done:
•	 Healthcare
•	 Automotive
•	 Professional Services
•	 High Technology
•	 Industrial Manufacturing
•	 Utilities
•	 Public Sector
•	 Oil and Gas
The possibilities are endless.
A World of Possibilities
Where ShouldYour Business Be Now?
The Internet ofThings represents not just new technology, but a new way of thinking
about technology and its uses.To say that this potential multi-trillion-dollar market will
affect your business is a gross understatement. It’s critical that your executives recognize
the impact of the Internet ofThings on your company’s strategy and on the future of
your business.
A Complete Platform from One Vendor
Oracle’s Internet ofThings platform—the result of many years of research and
development and strategic planning—gives you the simplicity your business needs
to move fast and the confidence to execute better than ever.
While other vendors offer pieces of the solution, Oracle is the only company that
provides a comprehensive Internet ofThings solution—one platform to help you drive
innovation and deliver new services that can differentiate your business. And, because
it’s from Oracle, all components of the solution—from edge devices through gateways,
data storage, middleware, and analytics—are engineered to work together in the data
center and in the cloud.
Solutions for a Connected World
Hardware capabilities and connectivity technology are evolving rapidly.The volume and
value of data is gaining critical importance as a business asset. Oracle’s Internet ofThings
platform offers a complete, secure solution for harnessing big data, driving smarter
decisions, enabling new services, and reducing costs. Only from Oracle.
CONTACT US
To learn more about including the Internet of Things as a strategy for your organization, visit
oracle.com/iot or call +1.800.ORACLE1 to speak to an Oracle representative.
OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA
Visit oracle.com/corporate/contact/global.html to find the phone number for your local Oracle office.
Oracle Corporation
WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS
500 Oracle Parkway
Redwood Shores
CA 94065
U.S.A.
WORLDWIDE INQUIRIES
Phone:
+1.650.506.7000
+1.800.ORACLE1
Fax:
+1.650.506.7200
oracle.com
Copyright © 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is provided for information purposes only, and the contents
hereof are subject to change without notice. This document is not warranted to be error-free, nor subject to any other warranties or conditions,
whether expressed orally or implied in law, including implied warranties and conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
We specifically disclaim any liability with respect to this document, and no contractual obligations are formed either directly or indirectly by
this document. This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose,
without our prior written permission.
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Intel and Intel Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks
or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. AMD, Opteron, the AMD logo, and the AMD Opteron logo are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
100297538 | C19179

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Internet of Things: manage the complexity, seize the opportunity

  • 1. The Internet of Things: Manage the Complexity, Seize the Opportunity Why Your Business Can’t Afford to Miss This Multi-Trillion-Dollar Opportunity, and How Oracle Can Help The devices we use are getting smaller and smarter.They’re connecting more easily, and they’re showing up in every aspect of our lives.This new reality in technology— called the Internet ofThings—is about collecting and managing the massive amounts of data from a rapidly growing network of devices and sensors, processing that data, and then sharing it with other connected things. It’s the technology of the future, but you probably have it now—in the smart meter from your utility company, in the environ- mental controls and security systems in your home, and in your car’s self-monitoring capabilities. But that’s today. Imagine the opportunities that exist for the creation of new products and services in the future. Gartner estimates the total economic value-add from the Internet ofThings across industries will reach US$1.9 trillion worldwide in 2020.1 For example, just a few years from now, your morning routine might be a little different thanks to Internet ofThings technology.Your alarm goes off earlier than usual because your home smart hub has detected traffic conditions suggesting an unusually slow commute.The weather sensor warns of a continued high pollen count, so because of your allergies, you decide to wear your suit with the sensors that track air quality and alert you to allergens that could trigger an attack. You have time to check your messages at the kitchen e-screen.The test results from your recent medical checkup are in, and there’s a message from your doctor that reiterates his recommendations for a healthier diet.You send this information on to your home smart hub. It automatically displays a chart comparing your results with those of the general population in your age range, and asks you to confirm the change to healthier options on your online grocery order.The e-screen on the refrigerator door suggests yogurt and fresh fruit for breakfast. The garage door is open, and—with extra allergy medicine in your briefcase—you slide into your car (turned on by the smart hub when you pressed the button on your key fob).The radio is playing your favorite morning show, your home security system is armed, and your GPS has found the best route to work. The details of the morning will vary from person to person, but this type of scenario is not very far away. Incredible advances in devices, sensors, and machine-to-machine (M2M) connectivity make the Internet ofThings possible and represent an unprecedented opportunity for businesses that can make it happen. 1 Peter Middleton, Peter Kjeldsen, and JimTully, “Forecast:The Internet ofThings, Worldwide, 2013, ” (G00259115), Gartner, Inc., November 18, 2013.
  • 2. 2 FACT: According to Gartner, the Internet of Things is “something of a misnomer; things needn’t connect directly to the public internet, but they must be connectable via a network (which could be a LAN, PAN, body area network, etc.) and individually addressable. “ So, for example, 40 LED lamps clustered together in an LED lightbulb that is connected to a LAN counts as one thing; if HVAC sensors are located with the lightbulb and share the connection to the LAN, then the cluster of lamps and sensors is considered one thing. “Forecast:The Internet ofThings, Worldwide, 2013, ” Gartner, Inc., November 18, 2013. The Internet of Things: What Is It? Major Advances in Machine-to-Machine Interactions Mean Incredible Changes The general understanding of how things work on the internet is a familiar pattern: humans connect through a browser to get the information or do the action they want to do on the internet. The Internet ofThings changes that model. In the Internet ofThings, things talk to things, and processes have two-way interconnectivity so they can interoperate both locally and globally. Decisions can be made according to predetermined rules, and the resulting actions happen automatically— without the need for human intervention.These new interactions are driving tremendous opportunities for new services. SAILING ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS Only four nations in the world have ever won the America’s Cup, and in September 2013, on San Francisco Bay, ORACLE TEAM USA knew they had to improve their performance if they expected to keep the title. ORACLETEAM USA boats are loaded with sensors. Almost 300 sensors gather data on everything—strain on the mast, effectiveness of sail adjustments, even the strength and stability of the hull. Ten times every sec- ond, these 300 sensors measure 3,000 variables and produce about 500 GB of raw data in just one day. This data is critical to the team’s success because it is used—in both real-time and historical analyses—to help sail- ors make better, more-informed decisions to improve the perfor- mance of the boats. For example, during the race, ORACLETEAM USA used real- time analysis to predict wind and tide movements for the next few seconds, minutes, and even hours—giving them the edge they needed to win. www.
  • 3. The Internet of Things: Why Now? Social, big data, cloud, and mobile.These next-generation pillars of the IT industry have made things that weren’t possible just a few years ago into everyday occurrences. Add to that the convergence of global trends and events that are fueling today’s technological advances and enabling innovation, and you start to see some of the market and technology factors that are making the Internet ofThings a reality. Other factors include • Efficiencies and cost-reduction initiatives in key market segments such as healthcare, home security, energy, automotive, and telematics • Government incentives encouraging investment in these new areas • Lower manufacturing costs for smart devices because of lower prices for silicon chips • Dropping device costs caused by the general proliferation of such devices • Reduced Internet of Things connectivity costs as providers charge less for data connections • More-efficient wired and wireless communications • Expanded cellular networks, leading to increased signaling and bandwidth Even the Changes Are Different The Internet ofThings is creating new market opportunities and providing a competitive advantage for enterprise users in current (as well as new) markets.The Internet of Things touches everything—not just the results you get, but also how those results are generated and used. The changes that have created the Internet ofThings aren’t changes to the internet, but rather changes to the things connected to the internet—the devices and gateways on the edge of the network that are now able to request a service or start an action without human intervention. The Internet ofThings is a whole new way of thinking about the products and services your business provides. It represents a huge opportunity for manufacturers of devices, providers of services, and other businesses that can manage the wave of high-velocity data and find business value for their customers and their markets. HOME HEALTHCARE Independent-minded and generally healthy, Harry’s grandmother, Ginya, lives alone. She’s diabetic, and is usually good about tracking her blood sugar level, but this morning Ginya was distracted. She didn’t notice her blood sugar was low, and on her way downstairs, she fainted and fell down the last two steps. Fortunately, Harry has insisted that Ginya wear a wristband device to help her monitor her diabetes—a device that might now save her life. The wearable device has an accelerometer that senses Ginya’s fall. It waits 30 seconds to see if there is movement after the fall. When it detects no movement, it alerts the home smart hub, which immediately contacts 911 for an ambulance and starts a chain of events that will bring emergency help. The smart hub transmits Ginya’s location and vital statistics to the EMTs. It also transmits the code for her security system so they don’t have to wait to be let in. As the EMTs examine Ginya, her medical data is trans- mitted to the ER doctor and to her personal physician via the EMT gateway. The ER doctor recommends Ginya be brought in for treat- ment. The smart hub relays her insurance information to the hospital to streamline the admitting process and sends a text message to her emergency contacts. Harry gets there just in time to meet his grandmother as she arrives at the hospital. FACT: Today 11 percent of all data is machine-generated. IDC estimates that by 2020, the number will rise to 40 percent, with somewhere between 20 and 50 billion devices fueling that growth. Source: IDC Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012. 3
  • 4. 4 FACT: The Internet of Things is all about standards—especially in a system that’s characterized by diversity. Standards become even more important as governments get involved in the regulation of devices in areas, such as healthcare, that have stringent requirements for how data is captured, processed, used, and stored. This kind of regulatory oversight will bring new challenges for some manufacturers. Internet of Things: The Challenges Get Data—Securely—to the Right Place, at the RightTime, in the Right Format Regardless of the role your organization has within the Internet ofThings value chain— device manufacturer, solution provider, cloud provider, systems integrator, or service provider—you need to know how to get the greatest benefit from this new technology that offers such highly diverse and rapidly changing opportunities. Handling the enormous quantities of existing and projected data is daunting. Managing the inevitable complexities of connecting to a seemingly unlimited list of devices is complicated. And the goal of turning the deluge of data into valuable actions seems impossible because of the many challenges. Here are some of them: • Customer demands and requirements change constantly. • New uses for devices—as well as new devices—sprout and grow at breakneck speeds. • Inventing and reintegrating must-have features and capabilities is expensive and takes time and resources. • The uses for Internet of Things technology are expanding and changing—often in uncharted waters. • Developing the embedded software that provides Internet of Things value can be difficult and expensive. Even though hardware and connectivity capabilities are evolving rapidly, continuous changes put vendors of partial solutions in the position of constantly reintegrating, retesting, and recertifying that all the pieces work together. The Value of Data Transforming data into valuable information is no small task.The variables and the risks are real and often uncharted; flexibility and time to market can mean the difference between failure and success. But, with the considerable potential of this developing market, some businesses are aggressively undertaking the challenges.These businesses—the ones planning now for this new technology—will be the ones to succeed and thrive. Creating Real Business Value The Internet ofThings is fascinating and exciting, but the key to gaining real business value from it is effective communication between all elements of the architecture so you can deploy applications faster, process and analyze data at lightning speeds, and act on events as they occur.To compete, your business must focus on bringing high-value products and services to market that can differentiate your business from the competition, rather than worrying about creating a platform to support them. THE PLAYERS The Internet ofThings value chain typically involves a broad range of vendors. • System on chip (SOC) vendors make processor chips. • Module manufacturers (OEM/ ODM) make the finished mod- ules for specific applications and connectivity requirements. • Independent software vendors (ISVs) develop embedded software, typically focusing on new, out-of-the-box software services with each new module design. • Internet service providers (ISPs) include carriers such as AT&T, Verizon, Vodafone, and China Mobile or cable provid- ers such as Comcast and Cox Communications • Enterprises provide devices and services to the end user and include hospitals, auto manufacturers, utilities, Blu-ray device manufacturers, and state and local governments No matter what your role, you need a proven platform with lower costs, less complexity, and more business value. THE DEVICES The Internet ofThings involves a wide range of devices, including • car sensors • refrigerators • security systems • parking meters • thermostats • medical devices • tablets • wearables (such as wristbands, jewelry, glasses, contact lenses, and caps)
  • 5. Managing Complexity The Right Platform Makes the Difference It’s not impossible to manage the complexities associated with implementing for the Internet ofThings—but it’s not easy, either. In fact, developing solutions for the Internet ofThings requires unprecedented collaboration, coordination, and connectivity for each piece in the system, and throughout the system as a whole. All devices must work together and be integrated with all other devices, and all devices must communicate and interact seamlessly with connected systems and infrastructures. It’s possible, but it can be expensive, time consuming, and difficult. (Imagine a smart hub service provider buying all the pieces of the smart hub separately and then trying to make sure that it works with all the connecting devices.) If you plan to compete successfully in the vast Internet ofThings market, you need a platform that can • Acquire and manage data to create a standards-based, scalable, and secure platform. • Integrate and secure data to reduce cost and complexity while protecting your investment. • Analyze data and act by extracting business value from data, and then acting on it. Integrate and Secure Analyze and Act Acquire and Manage HOSPITALITY Frequent business traveler Ryan Bingham reserved a room at a downtown, waterfront hotel that fits his standard travel profile. Created using the hotel’s web- based application, Ryan’s prefer- ences include a room with a view of the water, soft pillows, a Wall Street Journal in the morn- ing, high-speed internet, and a room temperature of 70° F . After landing at the airport, Ryan checks into his hotel using his smart watch. The hotel cloud hub activates his internet con- nection and adjusts the room temperature. When Ryan arrives at the hotel, his courtesy radio frequency identification (RFID) luggage tag flashes a message to the front desk manager who greets him personally. Ryan goes directly to his room, scanning his finger to unlock the door. He uses the tablet in his room to reserve a table at a local restaurant (recommended by the hotel based on Ryan’s preferences). The restaurant uses the same advanced technology as the hotel, so they can securely exchange Ryan’s payment information, preferences, and any messages. Ryan has appointments in a nearby city tomorrow. He uses the hotel tablet to reserve a room with the same chain.The cloud hub checks Ryan’s latest preferences, reserves a room, and sends him a confirmation along with weather information and local driving conditions. 5
  • 6. FACT: Java is a proven platform that addresses all device and gateway needs for the Internet of Things. It supports remote, over-the-air updates, application management, and even provisioning of new services, letting you reduce field service and support costs and extend the life of your offerings. Acquire and Manage Use a Secure, Standards-Based, Scalable Platform The first part of acquiring and managing data in the Internet ofThings is collecting the individual data points. With the waves of new data pouring in from the proliferation of sensors and devices, the right platform must deal with a dizzying amount of data, alerts, and information—in different formats—from a vast array of sources that range from resource-constrained devices to desktop-class systems. Successfully gathering and transmitting this data means being able to • Collect or aggregate data onto a gateway so local processing and analysis can occur • Securely package data and send it to the cloud or IT infrastructure (not an easy task when you’re managing and scaling massive amounts of disparate data) • Secure, transform, and transmit all your data across the network to devices on the edge Made Practical by Java Oracle Java Embedded products play a key role in the creation of intelligent systems for the Internet ofThings.They are designed and optimized to meet the unique requirements of embedded devices (including microcontrollers, sensors, and gateways) that are used in the development of systems such as building control, e-health, manufacturing, home automation, smart grid infrastructures, and environmental sensors.The standards-based “write once, run anywhere” capability of the Java language means you can control these devices, sensors, and machines across different technologies, making Java the ideal development environment for any device, any size, in any market. By combining Java with Oracle Event Processing, you can embed fast data logic in smart gateways and start to extend the capability of filtering, correlating, and processing data closer to where the data is gathered.This “local” decision-making means you can get more intelligence (because you can get it faster) and use it to make better decisions based on more-complete information. HOME AUTOMATION Joseph and Nina Rey are packed and ready for their cruise. The neighbors are taking care of the pets, so all that’s left to do is—on their smartphone or tablet—put their home smart hub into vacation mode so it can take care of everything else. The smart hub monitors smart appliances and sensor devices according to the vacation alerts that Joseph set up previously. It adjusts the thermostat and other power settings and has stopped mail and newspaper delivery. On the Reys’ first night away, the smart hub detects unusually high power levels going to the refrigerator. It compares current sensor data with the home’s historical data and detects an electrical spike. At the same time, the smart smoke alarm sends a signal to the home smart hub and sounds an alarm. The smart hub immediately alerts the Reys’ home security service and the fire and police departments that the house needs investigating. It lets them know the family is on vacation, but there are pets inside. The smart hub also sends a text to the neighbor. The smart hub goes into “emergency mode. ” It turns off the electricity and gas, unlocks the doors, and disables the security system so the first responders can get into the house when they arrive. The fire department quickly identifies the source of the problem to be an electrical short in the wiring of a kitchen outlet. There’s no damage, and the pets are safe. The smart hub resets power (isolating the faulty circuit) and returns the house to vacation mode. 6
  • 7. Smart, Portable, Open With Java, developers can create devices that are more intelligent and contribute better data to back-end analytics activities. Java solutions are more portable, more connected, and more flexible, and they drive smarter decisions overall. Standardized, platform- agnostic Java offers comprehensive functionality for resource-constrained devices along with the highest security, connectivity, and scalability in the industry. Oracle’s Java offerings—available in different configurations to address specific devices and markets— provide a complete, secure platform for building embedded solutions: • Oracle Java ME Embedded for small and medium devices • Oracle Java SE Embedded for medium and larger devices and gateways • Oracle Java Embedded Suite for increased intelligence on gateway devices • Java Card for secure, easy-to-use, and interoperable identity services As the largest development ecosystem on the planet, Java is supported by a community of more than 9 million developers and backed by Oracle’s ongoing investment in existing and new Java products—all optimized for embedded environments. The bottom line? Less risk and lower costs for your Internet ofThings development. Integrate and Secure Reduce Cost and Complexity and ProtectYour Investment To derive real value for your business from the Internet ofThings, you need a scalable infrastructure that lets you integrate and secure the data you receive from various components and devices. Solutions that aren’t fully integrated will fail to deliver the data and analytic capabilities you need, so all components of an Internet ofThings solution must work together and be secure at every juncture throughout the system—from edge devices through gateways and on to data storage, middleware, and analytics. Streamlining and connecting this new wave of device data to back-end applications and services in the data center is a significant undertaking—the integration issues alone can be staggering.You need business process orchestration to drive new revenue streams and improve customer experience, and you must to be able to manage end-to-end security for data encryption and for user and device authentication. (This is especially important for industries that manage confidential information.) And, of course, all Internet ofThings solutions must have basic security to help them avoid nuisance hacking and protect confidential data on the trip from device to data center or cloud. SMART GRIDS The lunch crowd is critical to the bottom line at Kim’s Cafe. No power during those busiest hours means a significant loss in revenue for owner Kim Landey. Last year, spring storms and summer “brownouts” caused too many outages, so when her utility company told her about their new “Blue Sky” program that used smart power grids to help them better manage electri- cal power during bad weather, Kim signed up immediately. In the new program, the utility uses “edge” devices (like smart meters and smart appliances) to identify outages, shortages, and other power issues and also to gather other informa- tion (such as weather data). Intelligent gateways collect and analyze the data, comparing it with historical data. Bidirectional communication systems ensure that the massive amounts of data are processed and acted upon quickly so the utility can proactively identify conditions that indicate possible power outages—conditions that will trigger a “storm mode” alert for the whole system. Like all businesses in the program, Kim’s Cafe identified and prioritized the restaurant’s electrical systems—for example, lighting, point-of-sale system, food refrigeration, and customer entertainment. If there is an out- age, Kim’s lower-priority systems might go down, but she can still serve her lunchtime crowd. FACT: Oracle offers an end-to-end cloud technology platform that powers the clouds of the world’s most successful software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies. 7
  • 8. FACT: Oracle Event Processing for Oracle Java Embedded has been optimized to run on gateway devices. This optimization enables a smart gateway to process data in real time for local pattern matching, aggregation, and filtering so that only relevant data is delivered to the data center or cloud. Complete Integration from Oracle Businesses understand that individualized components don’t always play well with other components on the platform. Without end-to-end integration, it’s difficult—and sometimes impossible—for analytics solutions to extract the needed information from the various system components. Certainly the time and costs involved in trying to extract the information would be extreme and could put the whole system at risk. Oracle’s business, industry, and partner applications are part of a portfolio of applications and middleware that can help you reduce cost and complexity while protecting your investment. Add to that Oracle’s security and identification management solutions and Oracle Java Embedded on devices, and you have a complete solution that enables you to realize maximum value from the Internet ofThings environment. Analyze and Act Extract Business Value andTake Action For data to be useful, businesses must be able to analyze it and act quickly on the results. Internet ofThings systems must have the capability to discover, store, and analyze tremendous amounts of data in all formats, and then be able to communicate the results—the critical business information—to the appropriate stakeholders. Of course, everything must be done quickly—not an easy task, given the sheer amount of data being managed. Actionable Results from Oracle There’s more to it than processing data.Your organization must also be able to ensure that the data it collects from devices and processes can be leveraged quickly to drive business value.You need leading applications that were designed for your industry along with a high-performance analytics environment that can analyze any data in real time. Oracle Fusion Middleware offers a scalable platform that can move, process, and accelerate the automated actions taken on data from connected devices. Oracle has optimized the event processing capabilities of Oracle Fusion Middleware so data can be processed in real time on gateway devices. For example, pattern matching, aggregation, and filtering can all happen locally, so that only relevant data is delivered to the data center. Whether on mobile devices or in desktop environments, Oracle solutions offer easy-to- access results to help you extract business value and take action. With an integrated platform, businesses that are able to collect data and push it back to the edge—in a form that facilitates decision-making and improves products, solutions, and customer service—will gain new opportunities. REMOTE HEALTHCARE Many of Dr. Lem’s patients live in an isolated village with no access to local medical care. Some of them need constant monitoring—for example, three patients have diabetes and need their blood sugar tracked, and an expectant mother needs her blood pressure monitored. With the help of a small, wearable device the size of a wristwatch, Dr. Lem’s patients are connected to medical monitoring via the internet. The device monitors each patient’s status and wirelessly transmits data to a healthcare hub located in the village hall. The health- care hub compares the data it receives from Dr. Lem’s patients against parameters set up by the doctor, and then—based on the results—executes a series of actions previously agreed upon by the patient and Dr. Lem. When the healthcare hub receives data indicating a spike in the expectant mother’s blood pressure, it sends a real-time alert to the patient on her wrist device reminding her what actions to take. It also notifies Dr. Lem, sending the new data and the patient’s history to the doctor’s tablet. Dr. Lem inserts a smart card to confirm her iden- tity and then starts analyzing the most up-to-date information. When Dr. Lem decides her pa- tient needs immediate medical attention, GPS tracking devices on local ambulances identify which one is closest to the patient. The patient’s location, vital statistics, and relevant his- tory are transmitted to the EMTs, and the expectant mother soon gets the treatment she needs. 8
  • 9. Oracle and the Internet of Things Integration and Standardization Are Key In the Internet ofThings, all related organizations and teams have all the right systems in place so that everything is integrated seamlessly and will work together smoothly. This is certainly the goal, but in reality, it’s difficult to do.The question soon becomes “at what cost?” The fact is that developing products and services for the Internet ofThings requires the integration and coordination of a lot of pieces as well as collaboration among all your vendors. Chances are, this is not your area of expertise and not where your business really wants to spend its resources. A Complete Internet ofThings Platform Only Oracle—with its comprehensive portfolio of products and services built for volume, speed, and scale—provides a complete, preintegrated platform that makes developing products and services for the Internet ofThings feasible. Using Oracle’s proven infrastructure minimizes your risks and your costs. And, because of its complete integration of applications and technology, Oracle is the only vendor to help you • Develop and deploy applications from device to data center, increasing efficiency and reducing lifecycle costs • Manage large volumes of M2M data through the entire lifecycle of collection, storage, processing, and analysis • Integrate and automate data from connected products and assets to existing enterprise applications, quickly adding real-time data capabilities • Protect and comply with security and regulatory requirements for identity and access management and data security • Optimize and innovate with Oracle business and industry applications to reduce costs and deliver new services Analytics & Event Processing Internet of Things Applications Devices & Gateways Cloud Services Security & Management Engineered Systems DO YOU KNOW JAVA? More than 9 million developers around the world do. In terms of resources, that makes Java the most popular programming language on the planet. There’s more. • There are more than 45,000 Java ME applications. • 5 of the top 5 OEMs ship Java ME. • 80 percent of mobile developers use Java. • 3 billion devices run Java. • More than 125 million Java- based TV devices have been deployed. • More than 10 billion Java Cards have been shipped since its introduction. • More than 120,000 enterprise customers use Oracle Fusion Middleware. • More than 5,000 ISVs support Oracle Fusion Middleware. • Oracle Fusion Middleware’s large system integrator community includes more than 40,000 practitioners. • More than 70,000 customers rely on Oracle’s complete application solutions. 9
  • 10. 10 FACT: Java lets development teams reuse code from one design to another and from one device class to another. They can also leverage code developed in the Java community. This translates into shorter time to market and gives your company more freedom to differentiate. Oracle’s Internet ofThings Platform Oracle is uniquely positioned to support customers with an end-to-end Internet ofThings platform that provides connected device solutions for any device, any size, in any market. With Oracle’s Internet ofThings platform, you can harness business value anywhere from edge devices to the data center and in cloud environments. Building an Internet ofThings solution on an Oracle platform helps you • Accelerate your time to market for innovative applications. • Future-proof your IT investment with unmatched flexibility and seamless scalability. • Reduce your total cost of ownership with simplified management across the platform. • Ensure tight integration between applications and operational systems. • Protect valuable data throughout the extended value chain. • Keep pace with rapid changes by adapting with ease to new sensor technologies. • Gain insight you can act on with event processing capabilities and “speed of thought”analytics. Oracle’s comprehensive portfolio of products and services provides the platform you need for your business at every part of the Internet ofThings lifecycle: from acquiring and managing data, to securing and integrating data, to analyzing data and acting on it. RASPBERRY Pi AND JAVA, TOO Behind the excitement surround- ing the potential for the Internet of Things marketplace, there remains the concern that the number of computer program- mers may not be keeping up with the projected requirements from the business world. Enter the Raspberry Pi, the small (about the size of a deck of playing cards), general-purpose, programmable computer, selling for US$25 and making it pos- sible for a new generation of Java developers to take part in the Internet of Things revolution. The brainchild of codevelopers Eben Upton, Rob Mullins, Jack Lang, and Alan Mycroft, the Raspberry Pi is the direct result of their observations concerning the downward trend in the number of computer science majors at the University of Cambridge—a concern shared by businesses embarking on their own Internet of Things development plans. The idea behind the Rasp- berry Pi is simple: attract more computer science students by making a programmable computer that’s affordable and available. And, with Oracle port- ing a special version of Java to be bundled with the Raspberry Pi, students can experiment and learn with the same program- ming language used by more than 9 million professionals. As Upton explains in his interview with Oracle’s Java Magazine, ”With Java on [the Raspberry Pi], we’ll be able to provide an environment that is friendly enough to enable a very young child to start pro- gramming with a language that professional software engineers use. ”2 2 “Java Arrives on a $25 Board, ” David Baum and Ed Baum, Java Magazine, January/February 2013 (oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/javamagazine_open/20130102#pg32).
  • 11. 11 ENDLESS POSSIBILITIES The Internet ofThings is here, and successful businesses are making the most of the opportunities it offers. • What if engineers could prevent environmental disasters by knowing when an oil and gas valve is about to fail—even when those valves are thousands of meters below the earth’s surface? • What if law enforcement could identify criminals at large and dispatch the nearest police force directly to their location—without any actual intervention? • What if we could stop illegal deforestation in the Amazon rainforest by sending data from ruggedized sensors in trees to a central server? In all of the following areas, the Internet ofThings is already changing standards and providing new models for how things get done: • Healthcare • Automotive • Professional Services • High Technology • Industrial Manufacturing • Utilities • Public Sector • Oil and Gas The possibilities are endless. A World of Possibilities Where ShouldYour Business Be Now? The Internet ofThings represents not just new technology, but a new way of thinking about technology and its uses.To say that this potential multi-trillion-dollar market will affect your business is a gross understatement. It’s critical that your executives recognize the impact of the Internet ofThings on your company’s strategy and on the future of your business. A Complete Platform from One Vendor Oracle’s Internet ofThings platform—the result of many years of research and development and strategic planning—gives you the simplicity your business needs to move fast and the confidence to execute better than ever. While other vendors offer pieces of the solution, Oracle is the only company that provides a comprehensive Internet ofThings solution—one platform to help you drive innovation and deliver new services that can differentiate your business. And, because it’s from Oracle, all components of the solution—from edge devices through gateways, data storage, middleware, and analytics—are engineered to work together in the data center and in the cloud. Solutions for a Connected World Hardware capabilities and connectivity technology are evolving rapidly.The volume and value of data is gaining critical importance as a business asset. Oracle’s Internet ofThings platform offers a complete, secure solution for harnessing big data, driving smarter decisions, enabling new services, and reducing costs. Only from Oracle. CONTACT US To learn more about including the Internet of Things as a strategy for your organization, visit oracle.com/iot or call +1.800.ORACLE1 to speak to an Oracle representative. OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA Visit oracle.com/corporate/contact/global.html to find the phone number for your local Oracle office.
  • 12. Oracle Corporation WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS 500 Oracle Parkway Redwood Shores CA 94065 U.S.A. WORLDWIDE INQUIRIES Phone: +1.650.506.7000 +1.800.ORACLE1 Fax: +1.650.506.7200 oracle.com Copyright © 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is provided for information purposes only, and the contents hereof are subject to change without notice. This document is not warranted to be error-free, nor subject to any other warranties or conditions, whether expressed orally or implied in law, including implied warranties and conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. We specifically disclaim any liability with respect to this document, and no contractual obligations are formed either directly or indirectly by this document. This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without our prior written permission. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Intel and Intel Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. AMD, Opteron, the AMD logo, and the AMD Opteron logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. 100297538 | C19179